Interlinear glossed text

NC060715-01bA

Recording date2006-07-15
Speaker age72
Speaker sexf
Text genretraditional narrative
Extended corpusyes



Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
olifantke
olifant-ke
elephant-PL
xng
xa
PST
ǀhoa
ǀhoa
remain
****
****
****
Translationthe elephant stayed ...

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǃuu
ǃuu
land
,
****
****
****
Translationat a place

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
springbokke
springbok-e
springbok-PL
gǀoqe
gǀoqe
again
ǀhoa
ǀhoa
remain
ng
ng
OBL
ǃuu
ǃuu
land
,
****
****
****
Translation(and) the springboks also stayed at the place

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
a
a
CONN
olifant
olifant
elephant
ǁhoen
ǁhoen
elder
ǀaa
ǀae
woman
nǁaa
nǁaka
when
ku
ku
QUOT
ng
ng
OBL
nǁaa
nǁaa
3SG.OBL
ǀoeke
ǀoe-ke
child.PL-PL
,
"
jy
jy
hey
****
****
****
Translation(then) the old elephant woman says to her children "Hey!"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
sii
sii
come
uwe
u-we
2PL-?VOC
,
nǀa
nǀa
PURP
i
i
1PL.I
ǁʼae
ǁʼaa
go
nǃuu
nǃuu
visit
,
****
****
****
Translationcome, let's go and visit ...

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǁʼae
ǁʼaa
go
nǃuu
nǃuu
visit
springbokke
springbok-e
springbok-PL
"
,
****
****
****
Translationgo and visit springboks"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
gǀu
gǀu
2PL.Q
hoeka
hoeka
ever.since
dyee
dyee
be.how
ka
ka
say
ng
ng
OBL
kinn
kinn
3PL
kaǀeen
ka-ǀeen
PL-name
,
Translation(Ousis) how do you call them [springboks in Nǀuu]?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ng
ng
1SG
ka
ka
say
springbok
springbok
springbok
,
****
****
****
TranslationI say "springbok"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
"
gǃaeke
gǃae-ke
springbok-PL
,
****
****
****
i
i
1PL.I
nǃuu
nǃuu
visit
ǁʼaa
ǁʼaa
go
gǃaeke
gǃae-ke
springbok-PL
"
,
****
****
****
Translation"springboks, we are going to visit springboks"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǁʼaa,
ǁʼaa
go
hng
hng
3PL
ǁʼaa
ǁʼaa
go
nebeke,
nebe-ke
greet****
ǁhoen
ǁhoen
elder
ǀae
ǀae
woman
ǁʼaa
ǁʼaa
go
nebeke,
nebe-ke
greet****
a
a
CONN
ha
ha
3H.SG
(...)
****
****
nebeke,
nebe-ke
greet****
****
****
****
Translationthey go, they greet, the old women greets, the other one (springbok) greets

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǀae
ǀae
woman
****
****
****
ka
ka
say
(...),
****
****
"ǀiia",
ǀii-a
take-IMP.SG
ha
ha
3H.SG
suin
suin
sit.down
ǁhaqm
ǁhaqm
together
****
****
****
ǁamǁam
ǁamǁam
chat
ǃʼhau,
ǃʼhau
sit
hng
hng
3PL
****
****
****
aan,
aan
eat
****
****
****
Translationthe woman (springbok) say "take (a chair)!" and she (elephant) sits down, they chat, they eat

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǀoeke
ǀoe-ke
child.PL-PL
ni
ni
REL.PL
kaǃkxʼora
ka-ǃkxʼora
DIST-play
[
nǀa
nǀa
COM
]
ng
ng
OBL
ki
ki
place
a
a
this
****
****
****
Translationthe children who play with (the Boer child) here ...

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
nǀa
nǀa
COM
ǀʼhuunsi
ǀʼhuun-si
white.person-SGLT
ʘuun
ʘuun
son
****
****
****
Translationwith a Boer child

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
nǀa
nǀa
COM
hng
hng
3PL
kanǂuinke
ka-nǂuin-ke
PL-ear-PL
ni
ni
REL.PL
tsʼaa
tsʼaa
like
ku
ku
be.like
dyee
dyee
be.how
a
a
****
,
****
****
****
Translationwith the ears that how look?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǃkxʼora
ǃkxʼora
play
,
kaǃkxʼora
ka-ǃkxʼora
DIST-play
,
kaǃkxʼora
ka-ǃkxʼora
DIST-play
,
kaǃkxʼora
ka-ǃkxʼora
DIST-play
,
****
****
****
Translationplay, play, play, play

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǁʼuin
ǁʼuin
sun
nǁaka
nǁaka
when
ha
ha
3H.SG
ǃare
ǃare
go.past
,
****
****
****
Translationthe sun went past

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
[
ou
ou
give
]
Olifant
olifant
elephant
Antie
antie
auntie
,
ng
ng
1SG
ǁu
ǁu
NEG
ǁxae
ǁxae
know
nǁaka
nǁaka
when
ǀeen
ǀeen
name
dyee
dyee
be.how
tsʼaa
tsʼaa
like
,
****
****
****
TranslationAunt Elephant, I don't know her name

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ha
ha
3H.SG
ku
ku
QUOT
[
ng
ng
OBL
]
****
****
****
Translationshe (elephant) says to ...

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ng
ng
OBL
gǃae
gǃae
springbok
ǁʼorake
ǁʼora-ke
female****
,
****
****
****
Translationto the springbok woman

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
"
suster
suster
sister
,
ng
ng
1SG
mos
mos
indeed
gǀoe
gǀoqe
again
ǂau
ǂau
go.down
ǁʼaa
ǁʼaa
go
nǁang
nǁang
house
"
,
****
****
****
Translation(elephant) "Sister, I really have to go back home"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
"
kiʼa
kiʼa
Yes!
,
****
****
****
kiʼa
kiʼa
Yes!
,
ng
ng
1SG
ǁaaxe
ǁaa-xe
sibling-F.SG
,
****
****
****
Translation(springbok) "yes, yes, my sister

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ei
ai
ai
****
****
****
Translationhey

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
a
a
2SG
si
si
IRR
(...),
****
****
kama
kama
time
dya
dya
which
xae
xae
TQ
a
a
2SG
si
si
IRR
nǃuu
nǃuu
visit
nǁaa",
nǁaa
OBL.3SG.OBL
"ng
ng
1SG
ǁu
ǁu
NEG
ǁxae,
ǁxae
know
kama
kama
time
dya
dya
which
xae
xae
TQ
ng
ng
1SG
si
si
IRR
nǃuu
nǃuu
visit
(...)
****
****
nǁaa",
nǁaa
OBL.3SG.OBL
****
****
****
Translation(springbok) "you must, when will you come for a visit?" (elephant) "I don't know when I will come for a visit"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
"
ng
ng
1SG
nou
nou
now
ǁʼaruwa
ǁʼaru-a
go.home****
"
,
****
****
****
Translation(springbok woman) "I go home"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǁʼann
ǁʼann
go
,
hng
hng
3PL
****
****
****
ke
ke
TF
****
****
****
ǁʼaa
ǁʼaa
go
,
Translationgo, they (elephant and her children) go away

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
[
ǁʼae
ǁʼae
go
]
ǁʼaa
ǁʼaa
go
,
ku
ku
QUOT
ng
ng
OBL
ǀoeke
ǀoe-ke
child.PL-PL
,
****
****
****
Translation"go!" she (elephant) says to the children

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
"
gǀu
gǀu
2PL.Q
xng
xa
PST
gaa
gaa
steal
gaake
gaa-ke
steal****
ǀoba
ǀoba
child
****
****
****
Translation(elephant) "have you stolen that child?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǀʼhuunsi
ǀʼhuun-si
white.person-SGLT
ʘuun
ʘuun
son
"
,
****
****
****
Translationthe Boer child?"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
"
ja
ja
yes
Translation(elephant's children) "yes

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ja
ja
yes
,
ǀʼhuunsi
ǀʼhuun-si
white.person-SGLT
ʘuun
ʘuun
son
ki
ki
place
a
a
this
"
,
****
****
****
Translationyes, here is the Boer son"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǃkxʼora
ǃkxʼora
play
,
kaǃkxʼora
ka-ǃkxʼora
DIST-play
,
ka-ǃkxʼora
ka-ǃkxʼora
DIST-play
,
****
****
****
Translation(the elephant's children) play, play, play

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǂxai
ǂxai
young.man
ke
ke
TF
a
a
here
****
****
****
saa
sii
come
****
****
****
Translationhere comes a young man (springbok's brother) ...

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ng
ng
OBL
ǃxaeka
ǃxaeka
tomorrow
a
a
this
ko
ko
other
,
****
****
****
Translationon the next day

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
a
a
CONN
kinn
kinn
3PL
mos
mos
indeed
ǀʼhoo
ǀʼhoo
hide
****
****
****
ǁhoo
ǁxoo
put.down
ǀʼhuunsi
ǀʼhuun-si
white.person-SGLT
ʘuun
ʘuun
son
,
****
****
****
Translationthen they (elephant and her children) indeed hide the Boer child (springbok's child)

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ku
ku
3H.SG
maar
maar
just
soo
soo
sit
,
Translationshe (elephant) just sits

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
[
ku
ku
3H.SG
tsʼaku
tsʼaku
surely
]
Translation[she has surely]

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ku
ku
3H.SG
tsʼaku
tsʼaku
surely
ǀkhuun
ǀkhuun
fart
,
ku
ku
3H.SG
tsʼaku
tsʼaku
surely
ke
ke
TF
ng
ng
thus
ǁxae
ǁxae
know
,
****
****
****
Translationshe (elephant) has definitely farted, that is why he (springbok's brother) knew

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ku
ku
3H.SG
ku
ku
QUOT
ng
ng
OBL
ǀoeke
ǀoe-ke
child.PL-PL
,
****
****
****
"
jy
jy
hey
****
****
****
Translationshe (elephant) says to the children "hey

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
siia
sii-a
come****
uwe
u-we
2PL-VOC
,
****
****
****
siia
sii-a
come****
uwe
u-we
2PL-VOC
ki
ki
place
a
a
this
,
Translationcome here, come here!

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
kanǂuinke
ka-nǂuin-ke
PL-ear-PL
****
****
****
sii
sii
come
ng
ng
OBL
ke
ke
****
na
na
1SG.DAT
saa
sii
come
,
****
****
****
Translationcome, ears, come to me

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
sii
sii
come
ǃʼhaun
ǃʼhaun
sit.down.PL
"
,
Translationcome sit!"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǀoeke
ǀoe-ke
child.PL-PL
nǁaka
nǁaka
when
hng
hng
3PL
saa
saa
come
,
[
ku
ku
3H.SG
]
****
****
****
ku
ku
3H.SG
ku
ku
QUOT
ng
ng
OBL
kinn
kinn
3PL
,
****
****
****
"
ǃuunwa
ǃuun-a
go-IMP.SG
,
a
a
2SG
****
****
****
[
ng
ng
****
]
ǁʼaa
ǁʼaa
go
kaǃkxʼora
ka-ǃkxʼora
DIST-play
"
,
ǀai
ǀii
take
ǃhaqm
ǃhaqm
grab
ǃʼuu
ǃʼuu
?away
ǀʼhuunsi
ǀʼhuun-si
white.person-SGLT
ʘuun
ʘuun
DIM
,
****
****
****
Translationthe children come, then she (elephant) says to them (children): "you go and play", and then they catch the Boer child (springbok's child)

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
kaqno
kaqno
swallow
ng
ng
OBL
ǁaʼen
ǁaʼen
inside
,
****
****
****
Translation(elephant) swallows inside (springbok's child)

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
a
a
CONN
ku
ku
3H.SG
ǂxain
ǂxain
relaxed
suin
suin
sit.down
,
****
****
****
Translationshe (elephant) sits relaxed

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǂxai
ǂxai
young.man
ʘuun
ʘuun
DIM
ha
ha
3H.SG
saa
saa
come
,
****
****
****
Translationthen a young man (springbok's brother) comes

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǂxai
ǂxai
young.man
ʘuun
ʘuun
DIM
ha
ha
3H.SG
saa
saa
come
saa
saa
come
,
****
****
****
Translationa young man (springbok's brother) comes

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
"
môre
môre
morning
,
antie
antie
auntie
olifant
olifant
elephant
"
,
****
****
****
Translation(springbok's brother) "good morning, aunt elephant"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
"
môre
môre
morning
****
****
****
Translation(elephant) "good morning

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
môre
môre
morning
"
,
****
****
****
Translationgood morning"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
"
antie
antie
auntie
olifant
olifant
elephant
,
ǂxoa
ǂxoa
matter
ke
ke
ID
"
,
"
ng
ng
1SG
ǁu
ǁu
NEG
ki
ki
have
****
****
****
ǂxoa
ǂxoa
matter
"
,
****
****
****
Translation(springbok's brother) "aunt elephant, how are you (lit. is there any matter)?" (elephant) "Good (it. no, I have no matter)."

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
"
a
a
CONN
ng
ng
1SG
gǀoqe
gǀoqe
again
ǁu
ǁu
NEG
ki
ki
have
ǂxoa
ǂxoa
matter
,
****
****
****
Translation(springbok's brother) "I'm also doing well"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
antie
antie
auntie
olifant
olifant
elephant
,
****
****
****
Translation(springbok's brother) "Aunt Elephant

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
na
na
1SG.?
ǁaʼin
ǁaʼin
look.for
ng
ng
1SG
ǁaaxe
ǁaa-xe
sibling-F.SG
****
****
****
TranslationI am looking for my sister's ...

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
se
se
GEN
ʘuun
ʘuun
son
"
,
****
****
****
Translationson"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
"
ng
ng
1SG
si
si
IRR
hoo
hoo
get
ng
ng
OBL
ki
ki
place
dyaa
dyee
be.where
,
****
****
****
Translation(elephant) "where from should I get him"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
nee
nee
no
TranslationNo.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǁʼaa
ǁʼaa
go
ǁaanʼa
ǁaanʼa
look.for
a
a
2SG
ǁaaxe
ǁaa-xe
sibling-F.SG
ʘuun
ʘuun
DIM
ng
ng
OBL
ki
ki
place
[...],
****
****
****
****
****
Translation(elephant) "go to look for your sister's son over there

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ng
ng
1SG
ǁu
ǁu
NEG
ki
ki
have
[
a
a
2SG
]
****
****
****
a
a
2SG
ǁaaxe
ǁaa-xe
sibling-F.SG
se
se
POSS
ʘuun
ʘuun
son
,
****
****
****
TranslationI don't have your sister's son

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ʘuun
ʘuun
son
nǀng
nǀng
1SG.Q
xae
xae
TQ
xe
xae
TQ
ǀiie
ǀii-e
catch****
ku
ku
3H.SG
"
,
****
****
****
Translationthe son, did I catch him?"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
"
antie
antie
auntie
,
****
****
****
Translation(springbok's brother) "Aunt

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
gǂii
gǂii
PROH
redenere
redeneer-e
argue****
nǀa
nǀa
COM
nǀng
nǀng
1SG.OBL
,
ng
ng
1SG
ǃxaeknn
ǃxaeknn
just.now
ǂhuun
ǂhuun
jump
ǀʼee
ǀʼee
go.in
gǀa
gǀa
2SG.OBL
ǁkxʼaa
ǁkxʼan
stomach
"
,
****
****
****
Translationdon't argue with me, I will jump into your stomach"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
a
a
CONN
kidya
kidya
where
xa
xae
TQ
a
a
2SG
hoo
hoo
come.from
nǁaa
nǁaa
3SG.OBL
****
****
****
a
a
2SG
saa
saa
come
ǂhuun
ǂhuun
jump
ǀʼee
ǀʼee
go.in
ng
ng
1SG
"
,
Translation(elephant) "How do you come to such an idea to jump into me (i.e. into my stomach)?"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ku
ku
3H.SG
ke
ke
TF
koma
koma
HS
nog
nog
still
nǃaa-ǁʼaa
nǃaa-ǁʼaa
stand
,
****
****
****
TranslationShe (elephant) is still standing.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ku
ku
3H.SG
ǂxoa
ǂxoa
speak
,
****
****
****
TranslationShe is speaking.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
(...)
****
****
a
a
CONN
ku
ku
3H.SG
****
****
****
mos
mos
indeed
ǃqhuina,
ǃqhuin-a
fat-?ASP
****
****
****
TranslationShe is indeed thick.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǃqhuina
ǃqhuin-a
fat-?ASP
,
****
****
****
Translationthick

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ku
ku
3H.SG
soo
soo
sit
,
Translationshe sits

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ku
ku
3H.SG
ǂkhuu,
ǂkhuun
jump
(...)
****
****
ku
ku
3H.SG
ǀʼee
ǀʼee
go.in
ng
ng
OBL
ku
ku
3H.SG
nǁann,
nǁann
stomach
****
****
****
Translationhe (springbok's brother) jumps inside (into the elephant)

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ku
ku
3H.SG
ke
ke
TF
soo
soo
sit
,
ku
ku
3H.SG
ǂaqe
ǂaqe
look
,
****
****
****
Translationshe (elephant) sits and looks

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ku
ku
3H.SG
nǁaa
nǁaa
stay
noxoba
noxoba
still
soo
soo
sit
ki
ki
place
a
a
this
,
ku
ku
3H.SG
hani
hani
peek
ku
ku
3H.SG
ǁkxʼaa
ǁkxʼan
stomach
,
****
****
****
Translationshe still sits and peeks at her stomach

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
kua
kua
3H.SG.?
ǂʼoqra
ǂʼoqra
stretch
ku
ku
3H.SG
nǂoqentyu
nǂoqentyu
navel
,
Translationshe (elephant) stretches her navel

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǂxai
ǂxai
young.man
ʘuun
ʘuun
DIM
****
****
****
ǂkhuun
ǂkhuun
jump
****
****
****
ng
ng
OBL
ku
ku
3H.SG
nǀaa
nǀaa
head
ha
h-a
********
,
Translationthe young man (springbok's brother) jumps out of her head

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ha
ha
3H.SG
ǀʼamǂoa
*ǀʼamǂo-a
****-IMP.SG
,
[
ha
ha
3H.SG
]
****
****
****
Translationhe (springbok's brother) runs and stands upright

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
a
a
CONN
ha
ha
3H.SG
ǁxoba
ǁxoba
open
****
****
****
ha
ha
3H.SG
sambreelsi
sambreel-si
umbrella****
,
****
****
****
Translationthen he (springbok's brother) opens his pronk

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
a
a
CONN
ha
ha
3H.SG
****
****
****
ǂkhuun
ǂkhuun
jump
,
a
a
CONN
ha
ha
3H.SG
hala
hala
be.proud
,
****
****
****
Translationthen he jumps and he is proud

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
a
a
CONN
ha
ha
3H.SG
****
****
****
ǂkhuun
ǂkhuun
jump
,
a
a
CONN
ha
ha
3H.SG
****
****
****
ǂkhuun
ǂkhuun
jump
,
a
a
CONN
ha
ha
3H.SG
ǁxoba
ǁxoba
open
ha
ha
3H.SG
sambreelsi
sambreel-si
umbrella****
,
nǀa
nǀa
PURP
ha
ha
3H.SG
nǀaa
nǀaa
see
,
****
****
****
Translationand he jumps, he jumps, he opens his pronk to show it (to the elephant)

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ku
ku
QUOT
,
****
****
****
"
ai
ai
****
,
ng
ng
1SG
ʘuun
ʘuun
son
"
,
Translation(elephant) says "Ai, my son!"

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ku
ku
3H.SG
kome
kom-e
come****
ka
ka
INT
ku
ku
3H.SG
ǂkhuun
ǂkhuun
jump
****
****
****
ku
ku
3H.SG
ǁai
ǁai
bone.PL
****
****
****
ǂxai
ǂxai
young.man
,
Translationshe (elephant) jumps after the young man (springbok's brother)

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
maar
maar
but
****
****
****
Translationbut

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
nǁae
nǁae
then
soo
soo
sit
,
ku
ku
3H.SG
ǂaqe
ǂaqe
look
,
ǂxai
ǂxai
young.man
ʘuun
ʘuun
DIM
ǁʼaa
ǁʼaa
go
****
****
****
ǃae
ǃae
run
nǃoon
nǃoon
dune
,
[
ha
ha
3H.SG
]
****
****
****
Translationthen she (elephant) sits and looks, and the young man (springbok's brother) runs and stands on the dune.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ha
ha
3H.SG
ǂkhuun
ǂkhuun
jump
,
ha
ha
3H.SG
ǁʼaa
ǁʼaa
go
ǃae
ǃae
run
ǁʼaa
ǁʼaa
go
nǃoon
nǃoon
dune
,
[
ha
ha
3H.SG
]
****
****
****
Translationhe (springbok's brother) jumps, he runs to the dune

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ha
ha
3H.SG
ǁxoba
ǁxoba
open
ha
ha
3H.SG
sambreelsi
sambreel-si
umbrella****
,
ha
ha
3H.SG
ka
ka
****
dyamaa
dyama-a
show****
kua
ku-a
3H.SG-DAT
,
Translationhe (springbok's brother) opens his pronk and shows it to her (elephant)

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ha
ha
3H.SG
(...)
****
****
****
****
****
ǀqxʼaba,
ǀqxʼaba
red
****
****
****
Translation****

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
a
a
ah
****
****
****
Translationaaa (elephant dies)

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
ǀʼaa
ǀʼaa
die
,
****
****
****
Translation(elephant) is dead

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
voëltjie
voël-tjie
bird-DIM
,
uit
uit
out
is
is
be
my
my
1SG.POSS
storie
storie
story
,
****
****
****
Translation****

Text viewUtterance view