Interlinear glossed text

tci20111119v-01

Recording date	2011-11-19
Speaker age	60
Speaker sex	m
Text genre	traditional narrative
Extended corpus	yes

Visualization: Text view Interlinear Glossed Text Utterance view

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

na.mä

namä

good

ʔe.zi

ezi

morning

Translation

good morning

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

za.ne

zane

DEM:PROX

na.mä

namä

good

ʔe.zi

ezi

morning

mər.mə.ren

mrmr	=en
inside	=LOC

Translation

in this good morning

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

nzä

1SG.ABS

kwa

FUT

tri.ka.si

trikasi

story

ŋa.tri.kwə

ŋa-	trik	-wé
1SG:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/tell[affix]-	1SG:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/tell[stem]	-1SG:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/tell[affix]

Translation

I will tell a story,

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

tə.dö.fin

tdöfi	=en
Tdöfi	=LOC

ma.ne

mane

which

thä.kwrath

thä-	kwr	-ath
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/hit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/hit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/hit[affix]

ka.be

kabe

man

ʔe.bar

ebar

head

mä

where

ʔer.tə.ma.kwrath

e-	rtmak	-wrath
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/cut[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/cut[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/cut[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

they killed (them) in tdöfi where they cut off people's heads.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

faw

payment

wə.bri.gwath

w-	brig	-wath
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/return[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/return[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/return[affix]

Translation

they paid (them) back

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

fir.ra.ne

firra	=ane
firra	=POSS.SG

zan.ma

zan	=ma
fight	=CHAR

fof

EMPH

Translation

because of the killing in firra.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

za.nər

zan	=r
fight	=PURP

fə.thə

fthé

when

zath.kä.fath

za-	thkäf	-ath
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV/start[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV/start[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV/start[affix]

fam

thought

fə.thə

fthé

when

wə.kur.wath

w-	kur	-wath
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/split[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/split[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/split[affix]

Translation

before they started killing, they had to come up with a plan

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

na.fa

nafa

3NSG.ERG

wä.fi.yok.nath

wä-	fiyok	-nath
2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/make[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/make[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/make[affix]

Translation

they did it

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔo.te

ote

Ote

Translation

ote

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔa

and

ya.si

yasi

Translation

and yasi

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

bä

MED

ʔa.ne

ane

DEM

fam

thought

wä.fi.yok.nath

wä-	fiyok	-nath
2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/make[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/make[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/make[affix]

Translation

they made the plan there

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

tam.nzü.fi

tamnzüfi

Tamnzüfi

Translation

at tamnzüfi

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

tam.nzü.fi

tamnzüfi

Tamnzüfi

ma.ne

mane

which

rä

3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem]

ŋa.rəs

ŋars

river

wa.zi

wazi

side

bä

MED

rä

3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem]

for.thər

forthr

tree.species

fren

fr	=en
post	=LOC

Translation

tamnzüfi which is on the (other) side of the river in the fothr forest.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

fä

DIST

fof

EMPH

fam

thought

wə.räz.nath

w-	räz	-nath
2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:PST:IPFV/erect[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:PST:IPFV/erect[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:PST:IPFV/erect[affix]

Translation

they agreed on a plan there

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

faw

payment

brig.sir

brig	-si	=r
return	-NMLZ	=PURP

bä.ne.ma

bäne=	=ma
RECOG=	=CHAR

Translation

to revenge for that

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

na.fan.me

nafanme

3NSG.POSS

ka.be

kabe

man

zə.fəth

zfth

tree.base

fir.ran

firra	=en
firra	=LOC

ma.ne

mane

which

thä.kwrath

thä-	kwr	-ath
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/hit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/hit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/hit[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

their clan people, who were killed in firra

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

sra.nək

srank

ma.ne

mane

which

sa.kwə.rath

sa-	kwr	-ath
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:PST:PFV/hit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:PST:PFV/hit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:PST:PFV/hit[affix]

Translation

srank, who was killed

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

fə.thə

fthé

when

wä.fi.yok.nath

wä-	fiyok	-nath
2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/make[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/make[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/make[affix]

Translation

when they did this

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

na.fa

nafa

3NSG.ERG

ni.ma

nima

like.this

zər

tooth

ŋar.nath

ŋa-	rn	-ath
2\|3DU:SBJ:PST:IPFV/do[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ:PST:IPFV/do[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ:PST:IPFV/do[affix]

mo.gar.kam

mogarkam

Mogarkam

Translation

they betrayed the tdöfi people to mogarkam

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ka.be

kabe

man

zə.fəth

zfth

tree.base

fo.bo

fobo

DIST:ALL

nä

INDF

thwam.nzə.rəm

thwa-	m	-nzrm
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/sit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/sit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/sit[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

(their) base (of family) lived there (in mogarkam)

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ni.ma

nima

like.this

wä.fi.yok.nath

wä-	fiyok	-nath
2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/make[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/make[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/make[affix]

Translation

they did it like this

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

feth.ka

fethka

Fethka

kar

village

Translation

****

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

nä

INDF

zər

tooth

fo.bo

fobo

DIST:ALL

za.rath

za-	r	-ath
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV/do[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV/do[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV/do[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

they also betrayed the tdöfi people to fthkakar

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

nä

INDF

zə.bo

zbo

PROX:ALL

zəf

IMM

na.fan.me

nafanme

3NSG.POSS

ka.be

kabe

man

zə.fəth

zfth

tree.base

fe.fe

fefe

really

fa.re.ma.ne.med.bo

farem	=ane	=medbo
Farem	=POSS.SG	=ALL.ANIM.NSG

Translation

and to others here, to their real base, to the farem

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔa.ne

ane

DEM

zər

tooth

fə.thə

fthé

when

ŋar.nath

ŋa-	rn	-ath
2\|3DU:SBJ:PST:IPFV/do[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ:PST:IPFV/do[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ:PST:IPFV/do[affix]

Translation

when they betrayed them

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

ka.be

kabe

man

zə.ba

zba

PROX:ABL

ʔe.ya.ka

e-	yak	-a
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/walk[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/walk[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/walk[affix]

Translation

the people went from here

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

bo.bo

bobo

MED:ALL

bä.ne

bäne

RECOG.ABS

täm.nzü.fi

tämnzüfi

Tämnzüfi

Translation

to tämnzüfi

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

fä

DIST

ŋa.mo.si.nzath

ŋa-	mosi	-nzath
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/gather[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/gather[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/gather[affix]

wär.zwä.nzath

wä-	rzwä	-nzath
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:IO:PST:IPFV/discuss[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:IO:PST:IPFV/discuss[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:IO:PST:IPFV/discuss[affix]

Translation

they met and discussed things over there

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

mon.me

mon	=me
how	=INS

kwa

FUT

thrä.kwə.rə.məth

thrä-	kwr	-mth
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV:DUR/hit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV:DUR/hit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV:DUR/hit[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

how they will attack them

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

tə.dö.fin

tdöfi	=en
Tdöfi	=LOC

ka.be

kabe

people

Translation

the people of tdöfi

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

tə.dö.fin

tdöfi	=en
Tdöfi	=LOC

ka.be

kabe

man

fäth

DIM

bä

MED

ma.ne

mane

which

thwam.nzə.rəm

thwa-	m	-nzrm
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/sit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/sit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/sit[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

the few people who live in tdöfi

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

saf.sa.ne

safs	=ane
Safs	=POSS.SG

ka.be

kabe

people

ʔe.re.ra

e-	rä	-ra
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]

Translation

they were from safs

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ma.fa

mafa

who.ERG.NSG

zər

tooth

ŋa.re.rath

ŋa-	rä	-rath
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/do[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/do[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/do[affix]

Translation

who had betrayed ...

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

fir.ra

firra

ʔe.ba.rər

ebar	=r
head	=PURP

fof

EMPH

Translation

for war with firra

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

ʔa.ne.ma

ane	=ma
DEM	=CHAR

fo.bo

fobo

DIST:ALL

fof

EMPH

faw

payment

brig.sir

brig	-si	=r
return	-NMLZ	=PURP

zath.kä.fath

za-	thkäf	-ath
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV/start[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV/start[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV/start[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

this is really why, they started the payback from there

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ka.be

kabe

man

fä

DIST

ŋa.mo.si.nzath

ŋa-	mosi	-nzath
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/gather[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/gather[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/gather[affix]

Translation

over there, they gathered

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

täm.nzü.fin

tämnzüfi	=en
Tämnzüfi	=LOC

Translation

in tämnzüfi

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

zäb.thath

zä-	bth	-ath
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:PFV/finish[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:PFV/finish[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:PFV/finish[affix]

wa.tik

watik

then

Translation

they finished

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ze.fa.rath

ze-	far	-ath
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:PFV/set.off[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:PFV/set.off[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:PFV/set.off[affix]

Translation

they set off

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

täm.nzü.fa

tämnzüfi	=fa
Tämnzüfi	=ABL

ze.fa.rath

ze-	far	-ath
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:PFV/set.off[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:PFV/set.off[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:PFV/set.off[affix]

sa.zä.thi

sazäthi

Sazäthi

Translation

the set off from tämnzüfi to sazäthi

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

sa.zä.thi.fa

sazäthi	=fa
Sazäthi	=ABL

fo.ba

foba

DIST:ABL

zar.tə.math

za-	rtm	-ath
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV/cut[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV/cut[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV/cut[affix]

Translation

from sazäthi they took a shortcut

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

tə.rən

trn

Trn

zä.re

zäre

Zäre

Translation

to trn zäre

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

tə.rən

trn

Trn

zä.re.fa

zäre	=fa
Zäre	=ABL

ʔe.ya.ka

e-	yak	-a
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/walk[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/walk[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/walk[affix]

käs

Käs

Translation

from trn zäre they walked to käs

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

kä.sen

käs	=en
Käs	=LOC

fä

DIST

fof

EMPH

ŋa.mo.si.nzath

ŋa-	mosi	-nzath
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/gather[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/gather[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/gather[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

in käs they gathered

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ŋa.mo.thwath

ŋa-	moth	-wath
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/sit.together[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/sit.together[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/sit.together[affix]

ka.be

kabe

people

yəf

name

ʔa.ne

ane

DEM

fof

EMPH

ʔe.fath.wath

e-	fath	-wath
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hold[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hold[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hold[affix]

Translation

they sat closely together and collected the name's of their victims

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

fər

post

thəm.thəm

thm~	thm
REDUP~	nose

ʔe.gar.wath

e-	gar	-wath
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/break[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/break[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/break[affix]

wäm.ne

wämne

tree

Translation

they broke the small sticks

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wäm.ne

wämne

tree

ni.ma

nima

like.this

ʔe.gar.wath

e-	gar	-wath
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/break[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/break[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/break[affix]

fər

post

Translation

they broke the sticks like this

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

fər

post

thəm

thm~	thm
REDUP~	nose

thəm

yf	=karä
name	=PROP

Translation

and they put a name to each stick

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔa.ne

ane

DEM

ka.be.ʔa.ne

kabe	ane
man	POSS.SG

yəf

name

Translation

it was their victim's names

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

nä

INDF

swä.gar.nzəth

swä-	gar	-nzth
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:NPST:IPFV/break[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:NPST:IPFV/break[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:NPST:IPFV/break[affix]

ʔa.ne

ane

DEM

ka.be.ʔa.ne

kabe	ane
man	POSS.SG

yəf

name

nä

INDF

swä.gar.nzəth

swä-	gar	-nzth
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:NPST:IPFV/break[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:NPST:IPFV/break[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:NPST:IPFV/break[affix]

Translation

they broke another one for this guy and another one's name

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

thäb.thath

thä-	bth	-ath
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/finish[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/finish[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/finish[affix]

rə.nzam

rnzam

how.many

fo.bo

fobo

DIST:ALL

ʔe.re.ra

e-	rä	-ra
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]

fof

EMPH

bo.ba

boba

MED:ABL

wa.zi

wazi

side

tə.dö.fin

tdöfi	=en
Tdöfi	=LOC

thwam.nzə.rəm

thwa-	m	-nzrm
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/sit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/sit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/sit[affix]

ŋa.re

ŋare

woman

Translation

they finished it according to how many people were staying on the other side of river in tdöfi .. women

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

nə.ge

nge

child

nə.ge

nge

child

Translation

children

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ka.be

kabe

man

Translation

men

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

nä

INDF

ka.be

kabe

man

ya.ra

ya-	r	-a
3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]-	3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[stem]	-3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]

Translation

there was another man

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

nzen.me.ma

nzenme	=ma
1NSG.POSS	=CHAR

za.ne

zane

DEM:PROX

kar.ma

kar	=ma
village	=CHAR

zəf

IMM

Translation

from our clan. from this village here

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

fa.rem.ma

farem	=ma
Farem	=CHAR

Translation

from the farem

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

saf.sə.ka.rä

safs	=karä
Safs	=PROP

ma.fä

mafä

who.ASSOC.PL

thä.ri.tath

thä-	rit	-ath
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/cross[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/cross[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/cross[affix]

fof

EMPH

3.ABS

bo.bo

bobo

MED:ALL

səf.rä.rəm

sf-	rä	-rm
3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:DUR/be[affix]-	3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:DUR/be[stem]	-3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:DUR/be[affix]

Translation

who they - the people from safs - had exchanged. he was there.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

tə.dö.fin

tdöfi	=en
Tdöfi	=LOC

Translation

in tdöfi

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.ti

wati

then

naf

3SG.ERG

thär.ko.ra

thär-	kor	-a
SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/speak[affix]-	SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/speak[stem]	-SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/speak[affix]

nzo.ne

nzone

1SG.POSS

fä.məs

fäms

exchange

fo.bo

fobo

DIST:ALL

yam.nzər

ya-	m	-nzr
3SG.MASC:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/sit[affix]-	3SG.MASC:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/sit[stem]	-3SG.MASC:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/sit[affix]

Translation

he told them: "my exchange man is staying there.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

nzo.ne

nzone

1SG.POSS

fä.məs

fäms

exchange

ŋa.re

ŋare

woman

fo.bo

fobo

DIST:ALL

fof

EMPH

rä

3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem]

Translation

my exchange woman is there.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

nzä

1SG.ABS

zöb.thə

zöbthé

first

kwa

FUT

wi.yak

w-	yak
1SG:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/walk[affix]-	1SG:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/walk[stem]

Translation

I will go ahead.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

kwa

FUT

sran.tri.fə

sran-	trif	-é
1SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:IRR:PFV:VENT/tell[affix]-	1SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:IRR:PFV:VENT/tell[stem]	-1SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:IRR:PFV:VENT/tell[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

I will tell him there"

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

fäm.sən

fäms	=n
exchange	=DAT.SG

Translation

I tell my exchange man"

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ŋar.sə.fa

ŋars	=fa
river	=ABL

fo.ba

foba

DIST:ABL

za.bər.ma.ko

za-	bram	-ako
SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV:AND/follow[affix]-	SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV:AND/follow[stem]	-SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV:AND/follow[affix]

ka.tan

katan

small

bo.bo

bobo

MED:ALL

brä.ro

b=	rä	-ro
MED=	3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:AND/be[stem]	-3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:AND/be[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

he followed the riverbank for a short while over there

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

käs.fa

käs	=fa
Käs	=ABL

zə.za.gər.mär

z~	zagr	=mär
REDUP~	far	=PRIV

Translation

not far from käs.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

fo.bo

fobo

DIST:ALL

fof

EMPH

ga.rə.dar

garda	=r
canoe	=PURP

sar.na

sa-	rn	-a
3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:PFV/shout[affix]-	3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:PFV/shout[stem]	-3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:PFV/shout[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

then, he called out for the canoe from there

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ga.rə.dar

garda	=r
canoe	=PURP

yan.nor

yan-	nor
3SG.MASC:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/shout[affix]-	3SG.MASC:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/shout[stem]

Translation

he called for the canoe.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

na.fa.fäm.səf

nafa-	fäms	=f
3.POSS-	exchange	=ERG.SG

sren.ka.ris

sren-	karis
2\|3SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:IRR:PFV:VENT/hear[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:IRR:PFV:VENT/hear[stem]

ka.be

kabe

man

bə.yan.nor

b=	yan-	nor
MED=	3SG.MASC:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/shout[affix]-	3SG.MASC:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/shout[stem]

ga.rə.dar

garda	=r
canoe	=PURP

Translation

his exchange heard him: "oh, someone is shouting for the canoe"

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

Translation

then

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ni.ma

nima

like.this

ya.ra

ya-	r	-a
3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]-	3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[stem]	-3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

he was like this

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

zə

ALR

ŋa.ro.ya.kwa

ŋa-	royak	-wa
SG:SBJ:PST:IPFV/dress[affix]-	SG:SBJ:PST:IPFV/dress[stem]	-SG:SBJ:PST:IPFV/dress[affix]

ʔa.ne

ane

DEM

fof

EMPH

ta.ra.zü

tarazü

headdress

Translation

he was already dressed with the headdress

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

na.bi

nabi

bow

du.nzi

dunzi

arrow

fə.ya.ra

f=	ya-	r	-a
DIST=	3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]-	3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[stem]	-3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

he was with the bow and arrow

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

na.fa.fä.məs

nafa-	fäms
3.POSS-	exchange

yan.yak

yan-	yak
3SG.MASC:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/come[affix]-	3SG.MASC:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/come[stem]

Translation

his exchange man came

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

fo.bo

fobo

DIST:ALL

fof

EMPH

sre.mar

sre-	mar
2\|3SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:IRR:PFV/see[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:IRR:PFV/see[stem]

fof

EMPH

Translation

he saw him

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

su.ku.fa

sukufa

tobacco

srar

sra-	r
2\|3SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:IRR:PFV/give[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:IRR:PFV/give[stem]

pain

nə.ge

nge

child

fof

EMPH

na.fa.fäm.səf

nafa-	fäms	=f
3.POSS-	exchange	=ERG.SG

ma.ne

mane

which

thwa.na.thə.rəm

thwa-	na	-thrm
SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:DUR/eat[affix]-	SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:DUR/eat[stem]	-SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:DUR/eat[affix]

zə.ba

zba

PROX:ABL

ma.ne

mane

which

ya.ka.ko

yak	-ako
3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:IPFV:AND/walk[stem]	-3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:IPFV:AND/walk[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

he gave him smoke, the really strong smoke, that his exchange was smoking. the one who went from here.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

za.nər

zan	=r
fight	=PURP

ma.ne

mane

which

ya.ka.ko

yak	-ako
3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:IPFV:AND/walk[stem]	-3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:IPFV:AND/walk[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

the one who came for killing

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

su.ku.fa

sukufa

tobacco

ʔa.ne

ane

DEM

rä.ra

rä	-ra
3SG.FEM:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[stem]	-3SG.FEM:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]

pain

nə.ge

nge

child

Translation

it was the really strong tobacco

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

su.ku.fa

sukufa

tobacco

srar

sra-	r
2\|3SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:IRR:PFV/give[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:IRR:PFV/give[stem]

su.ku.fa

sukufa

tobacco

kre.kar

kre-	kar
2\|3SG:SBJ:IRR:PFV/pull[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ:IRR:PFV/pull[stem]

Translation

he gave him the smoke. he puffed it.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ke.ke

keke

NEG

naf

3SG.ERG

ni.ma

nima

like.this

zä.ra

zä-	r	-a
SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/do[affix]-	SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/do[stem]	-SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/do[affix]

su.ku.fa

sukufa

tobacco

za.ne

zane

DEM:PROX

zi.sə

zisé

painful

zwar

zwa-	r
2\|3SG:SBJ>1SG:IO:RPST:PFV/give[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ>1SG:IO:RPST:PFV/give[stem]

Translation

he did not understand (the sign). He wondered "He gave me this strong tobacco.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

rə.ma

rma

why

zi.sə

zisé

painful

zwar

zwa-	r
2\|3SG:SBJ>1SG:IO:RPST:PFV/give[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ>1SG:IO:RPST:PFV/give[stem]

Translation

Why did he give me the strong smoke?"

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

thər.ma

thrma

later

Translation

then, later

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

tha.min

thamin

tongue

ya.fər.tha

ya-	fr	-tha
SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:PST:IPFV/bite[affix]-	SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:PST:IPFV/bite[stem]	-SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:PST:IPFV/bite[affix]

Translation

he bit his tongue towards him

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ni.ma

nima

like.this

ya.fər.tha

ya-	fr	-tha
SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:PST:IPFV/bite[affix]-	SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:PST:IPFV/bite[stem]	-SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:IO:PST:IPFV/bite[affix]

Translation

he bit it like this

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

no.ku

noku

anger

yam

event

Translation

in an angry way

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wə.fä.nza

w-	fä	-nza
SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/present[affix]-	SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/present[stem]	-SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/present[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

that showed it

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

Translation

then,

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

na.fa.fä.məs

nafa-	fäms
3.POSS-	exchange

fam

thought

fə.thə

fthé

when

fof

EMPH

zä.ra

zä-	r	-a
SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/do[affix]-	SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/do[stem]	-SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/do[affix]

ni.ma

nima

like.this

zan

fight

ka.be

kabe

man

yə

yé

3SG.MASC:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem]

za.ne

zane

DEM:PROX

Translation

that is when his exchange realized "This one is a heandhunter here."

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

kra.ri.təth

kra-	rit	-th
2\|3DU:SBJ:IRR:PFV/cross[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ:IRR:PFV/cross[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ:IRR:PFV/cross[affix]

be.rən

b=	e-	rn
MED=	2\|3DU:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem]

Translation

they went across, there

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

su.ku.fa

sukufa

tobacco

ʔä.ri.thər

ä-	ri	-thr
2\|3SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:IO:NPST:IPFV/give[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:IO:NPST:IPFV/give[stem]	-2\|3SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:IO:NPST:IPFV/give[affix]

Translation

he gave them tobacco

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

na.fa.thuf.thə.nəm

nafa-	thufth	=nm
3.POSS-	in.law	=DAT.NSG

Translation

to his in-laws

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

na.fan.gom

nafa-	ngom
3.POSS-	brother.in.law

kar.nəm

kar	=nm
place	=DAT.NSG

Translation

to his brothers-in-law

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔäm.nzər

ä-	m	-nzr
2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/sit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/sit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/sit[affix]

Translation

they sit down

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

fäm.səf

fäms	=f
exchange	=ERG.SG

srä.kor

srä-	kor
2\|3SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:IRR:PFV/speak[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:IRR:PFV/speak[stem]

fä.məs

fäms

exchange

fof

EMPH

kra.rif.the

kra-	rifth	-e
1DU:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/send[affix]-	1DU:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/send[stem]	-1DU:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/send[affix]

Translation

then, his exchange told him, "let's depart

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

nzä

1SG.ABS

fof

EMPH

ŋa.far.kwər

ŋa-	fark	-wé
1SG:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/set.off[affix]-	1SG:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/set.off[stem]	-1SG:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/set.off[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

I will set off."

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

nä

INDF

ba.na

bana

pityful

ma.ne

mane

which

ʔe.re.ra

e-	rä	-ra
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]

ke.ke

keke

NEG

thä.tri.fa

thä-	trif	-a
SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:IO:PST:PFV/tell[affix]-	SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:IO:PST:PFV/tell[stem]	-SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:IO:PST:PFV/tell[affix]

na.fa.fäm.səf

nafa-	fäms	=f
3.POSS-	exchange	=ERG.SG

Translation

as for those other poor guys, his exchange did not tell them

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

3.ABS

ni.ma

nima

like.this

ze.fa.ra

ze-	far	-a
SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/set.off[affix]-	SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/set.off[stem]	-SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/set.off[affix]

zə.yə

z=	yé
PROX=	3SG.MASC:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem]

Translation

he set off here

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

zä.ri.ta

zä-	rit	-a
2\|3SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/cross[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/cross[stem]	-2\|3SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/cross[affix]

Translation

he went across

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

3.ABS

mi.ya.tha

miyatha

knowledge

səf.rä.rəm

sf-	rä	-rm
3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:DUR/be[affix]-	3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:DUR/be[stem]	-3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:DUR/be[affix]

ni.ma

nima

like.this

Translation

he knew that

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

za.nər

zan	=r
fight	=PURP

za.ne

zane

DEM:PROX

swan.yak

swan-	yak
3SG.MASC:SBJ:RPST:IPFV:VENT/come[affix]-	3SG.MASC:SBJ:RPST:IPFV:VENT/come[stem]

Translation

this one came for killing

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ka.be

kabe

people

ʔe.mar.wər

e-	mar	-wr
2\|3SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/see[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/see[stem]	-2\|3SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/see[affix]

Translation

he sees the people

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

na.fa.ŋa.re

nafa-	ŋare
3.POSS-	wife

zrä.kor

zrä-	kor
2\|3SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/speak[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/speak[stem]

1NSG

kra.fa.re

kra-	far	-e
1DU:SBJ:IRR:PFV/set.off[affix]-	1DU:SBJ:IRR:PFV/set.off[stem]	-1DU:SBJ:IRR:PFV/set.off[affix]

Translation

he would tell his wife "we set off"

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

na.fa.fäm.səf

nafa-	fäms	=f
3.POSS-	exchange	=ERG.SG

srä.kor

srä-	kor
2\|3SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:IRR:PFV/speak[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:IRR:PFV/speak[stem]

wa.tik

watik

then

gar.da

garda

canoe

ba.na

bana

pityful

kwa

FUT

srä.ri.tə

srä-	rit	-é
1SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:IRR:PFV/cross[affix]-	1SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:IRR:PFV/cross[stem]	-1SG:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:IRR:PFV/cross[affix]

Translation

then, his exchange told him: "I will take the poor canoe across.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

na.ma

nama

two.days.away

also

nə

IMN

krän.bri.mə

krän-	brim	-é
1SG:SBJ:IRR:PFV:VENT/return[affix]-	1SG:SBJ:IRR:PFV:VENT/return[stem]	-1SG:SBJ:IRR:PFV:VENT/return[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

I will come the day after tomorrow again"

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

kra.rif.thəth

kra-	rifth	-th
2\|3DU:SBJ:IRR:PFV/send[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ:IRR:PFV/send[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ:IRR:PFV/send[affix]

na.fa.fä.məs

nafa-	fäms
3.POSS-	exchange

ze.fa.ra.ko

ze-	far	-ako
SG:SBJ:PST:PFV:AND/set.off[affix]-	SG:SBJ:PST:PFV:AND/set.off[stem]	-SG:SBJ:PST:PFV:AND/set.off[affix]

Translation

then, they send each other. his exchange set off.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

3.ABS

zä.ri.ta

zä-	rit	-a
2\|3SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/cross[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/cross[stem]	-2\|3SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/cross[affix]

Translation

he went across

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

yan.yak

yan-	yak
3SG.MASC:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/come[affix]-	3SG.MASC:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/come[stem]

ka.be

kabe

people

thrä.mo.sir

thrä-	mosi	-r
2\|3SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/gather[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/gather[stem]	-2\|3SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/gather[affix]

Translation

he came to gather the men (and inform them)

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔo

ni.ma

nima

like.this

rä

3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem]

Translation

"it is like this

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ni.ma

nima

like.this

rä

3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem]

ni.ma

nima

like.this

rä

3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem]

Translation

like this and like this

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ni.ma

nima

like.this

tü.fər

tüfr

plenty

ka.be

kabe

man

ʔe.rä

e-	rä
2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem]

ni.ma

nima

like.this

tü.fər

tüfr

plenty

ŋa.re

ŋare

woman

ʔe.rä

e-	rä
2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem]

nə.ge

nge

child

nə.ge

nge

child

Translation

there are lots of men and women like this and children.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

fä.məs

fäms

exchange

zə

ALR

ze.fa.ro

ze-	far	-o
SG:SBJ:RPST:PFV:AND/set.off[affix]-	SG:SBJ:RPST:PFV:AND/set.off[stem]	-SG:SBJ:RPST:PFV:AND/set.off[affix]

Translation

(my) exchange man left off already"

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

Translation

then

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ka.far

kafar

big

ma.ne

mane

which

səf.rä.rəm

sf-	rä	-rm
3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:DUR/be[affix]-	3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:DUR/be[stem]	-3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:DUR/be[affix]

Translation

the old man

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

fi.nzo

fi	=nzo
3.ABS	=ONLY

sa.ga.thi.nzath

sa-	gathinz	-ath
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:PST:PFV/leave[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:PST:PFV/leave[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:PST:PFV/leave[affix]

Translation

they left only him behind

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

mo.gar.kam.ma

mogarkam	=ma
Mogarkam	=CHAR

Translation

the ones from mogarkam

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ka.be

kabe

people

naf

3SG.ERG

tä-

****

bä.ne

bäne

RECOG.ABS

fər

post

thəm.thəm

thm~	thm
REDUP~	nose

ma.ne

mane

which

ʔe.re.ra

e-	rä	-ra
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]

also

ni.ma

nima

like.this

tä.tü.me

tätü	=me
coconut.shell	=INS

thä.nar.nza

thä-	nar	-nza
SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/press.down[affix]-	SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/press.down[stem]	-SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/press.down[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

He was pushing down a coconut shell over those sticks

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

tä.tü.me

tätü	=me
coconut.shell	=INS

thrär.na.rənz

thrär-	nar	-nz
SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/press.down[affix]-	SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/press.down[stem]	-SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/press.down[affix]

wa.tik

watik

then

3.ABS

fo.bo

fobo

DIST:ALL

fof

EMPH

swam.nzə.rəm

swa-	m	-nzrm
3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:DUR/sit[affix]-	3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:DUR/sit[stem]	-3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:DUR/sit[affix]

Translation

he would push it down. and he just stayed there

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

tä.tü

tätü

coconut.shell

fof

EMPH

bä.ne.ma

bäne	=ma
RECOG	=CHAR

tə.mod

tmod

spell

ʔa.ne

ane

DEM

ʔä.fi.yo.kwa

ä-	fiyok	-wa
SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/make[affix]-	SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/make[stem]	-SG:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/make[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

the coconut shell because of that he made spell

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

tə.mod

tmod

spell

bä.ne

bäne

RECOG.ABS

ʔa.ne

ane

DEM

zrä.ko.rəth

zrä-	kor	-th
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/speak[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/speak[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/speak[affix]

tə.ma.təm

tmatm

action

Translation

they call this what's-that a spell, this action.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ke.ke

keke

NEG

kwa

FUT

krä.fä.nir

krä-	fänir
2\|3SG:SBJ:IRR:PFV/shift.place[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ:IRR:PFV/shift.place[stem]

fof

EMPH

Translation

he would not move

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ka.be

kabe

man

ga.mo.ka.rä

gamo	=karä
spell	=PROP

ʔa.ne

ane

DEM

thä.nar.nzath

thä-	nar	-nzath
2\|3SG:PL>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/press.down[affix]-	2\|3SG:PL>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/press.down[stem]	-2\|3SG:PL>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/press.down[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

he pressed this down with the spell

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

tä.tü

tätü

coconut.shell

mä

where

swam.nzə.rəm

swa-	m	-nzrm
3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:DUR/sit[affix]-	3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:DUR/sit[stem]	-3SG.MASC:SBJ:PST:DUR/sit[affix]

wäm.ne

wämne

tree

tənz

tnz

short

ʔen.thär.ku.nzath

en-	thärku	-nzath
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/drag[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/drag[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/drag[affix]

Translation

where he was sitting, they brought short branches

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔa.ne.me

ane	=me
DEM	=INS

tä.tü

tätü

coconut.shell

za.nar.nzath

za-	nar	-nzath
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV/press.down[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV/press.down[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:PFV/press.down[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

with those ones, he pressed down the coconut shell

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

3.ABS

ba.na

bana

pityful

ma.ne

mane

which

thəf.rä.rəm

thf-	rä	-rm
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/be[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/be[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/be[affix]

bo.ba

boba

MED:ABL

ma.ne

mane

which

ʔe.re.ra

e-	rä	-ra
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]

tə.dö.fin

tdöfi	=en
Tdöfi	=LOC

Translation

as for the poor guys who were staying in tdöfi

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

kom.nzo

komnzo

only

ʔet.fəth

etfth

sleep

ʔet.fəth.nzo

etfth	=nzo
sleep	=ONLY

thə.fru.grəm

thf-	ru	-grm
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/sleep[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/sleep[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/sleep[affix]

Translation

they were just sleeping

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

yo.ga.nai

yoganai

tired

thəf.rä.rəm

thf-	rä	-rm
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/be[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/be[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/be[affix]

Translation

they were tired

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

3.ABS

ŋa.mo.ne.gwath

ŋa-	moneg	-wath
2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/wait[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/wait[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/wait[affix]

ŋa.mo.ne.gwath

ŋa-	moneg	-wath
2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/wait[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/wait[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/wait[affix]

ʔe

until

zi.zi

zizi

afternoon

krä.kor

krä-	kor
2\|3SG:SBJ:IRR:PFV/become[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ:IRR:PFV/become[stem]

Translation

they waited and waited. it became evening

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

zə.zə.bär

z~	zbär
REDUP~	night

Translation

twilight

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

sri.ma

srima

spy

ka.be

kabe

man

thrä.rif.thəth

thrä-	rifth	-th
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/send[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/send[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/send[affix]

zöb.thə

zöbthé

first

thrä.rif.thəth

thrä-	rifth	-th
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/send[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/send[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/send[affix]

Translation

they sent in the spies first.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

zöb.thə

zöbthé

first

3.ABS

ʔe.fre.zə.rəth

e-	frez	-rth
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/come.up.from.river[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/come.up.from.river[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/come.up.from.river[affix]

Translation

they bring them up.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

kar

village

fo.ba

foba

DIST:ABL

zu.mar.wə.rə.məth

zu-	mar	-wrmth
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:DUR/see[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:DUR/see[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:DUR/see[affix]

Translation

they looked at the village from there

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔo

fä

DIST

ʔe.rä

e-	rä
2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem]

fä

DIST

ʔe.rä

e-	rä
2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem]

fä

DIST

ʔe.rä

e-	rä
2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem]

Translation

"they are there. they are there. they are there."

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔa.ne.me.wä

ane	=me	=wä
DEM	=INS	=EMPH

kwa.ri.ta.kwə.rə.məth

kwa-	ritak	-wrmth
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/cross[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/cross[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/cross[affix]

ŋa.ri.ta.kwath

ŋa-	ritak	-wath
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/cross[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/cross[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/cross[affix]

zan

fight

ka.be

kabe

man

bra.mö.wä

bramöwä

all

fa.rem

farem

Farem

Translation

They were crossing over the river. The whole group of head hunters, Farem people, came across.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

zäb.tha

zä-	bth	-a
2\|3SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/finish[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/finish[stem]	-2\|3SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/finish[affix]

wa.tik

watik

then

Translation

This was finished

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

kwot

properly

kar

village

fə.thə

fthé

when

wə.kər.kwath

w-	krk	-wath
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/block[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/block[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/block[affix]

wə.kər.kwath

w-	krk	-wath
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/block[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/block[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/block[affix]

wə.kər.kwath

w-	krk	-wath
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/block[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/block[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/block[affix]

kət.kət

ktkt

tightness

zä.ko.ra

zä-	kor	-a
2\|3SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/become[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/become[stem]	-2\|3SG:SBJ:PST:PFV/become[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

They blocked the village, and blocked it and blocked it. The blockade became really tight.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

fə.thə

fthé

when

fof

EMPH

thrän.thor

thrän-	thor
2\|3PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV:VENT/appear[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV:VENT/appear[stem]

fof

EMPH

Translation

this is when they really attacked

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

tä.ʔi

täi

****

tä.ʔi

täi

****

tä.ʔi

täi

****

tä.ʔi

täi

****

theth.kä.fath

the-	thkäf	-ath
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/start[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/start[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/start[affix]

zan

fight

ʔef.nzath

e-	fn	-zath
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[affix]

ʔef.nzath

e-	fn	-zath
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[affix]

ʔef.nzath

e-	fn	-zath
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[affix]

ʔef.nzath

e-	fn	-zath
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[affix]

Translation

they started killing them. they killed them and killed them.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

nä.bi

näbi

one

fo.bo

fobo

DIST:ALL

ka.far

kafar

big

ʔe.moth

emoth

girl

ʔau.si

ausi

old.woman

ba.na

bana

pityful

re.ra

rä	-ra
3SG.FEM:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[stem]	-3SG.FEM:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

there was one big poor girl.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔo.ro.man

oroman

old.man

ʔo.te

ote

Ote

Translation

old man ote

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔo.ro.man

oroman

old.man

ya.si

yasi

na.fa

nafa

3NSG.ERG

zra.koth.məth

zra-	kothm	-th
2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/chase[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/chase[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/chase[affix]

Translation

old man and yasi chased her

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

zra.koth.məth

zra-	kothm	-th
2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/chase[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/chase[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/chase[affix]

Translation

they chased her

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

zra.fa.fəth

zra-	faf	-th
2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/hold[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/hold[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/hold[affix]

kə.ma

kma

POT

thra.kor

thra-	kor
2\|3SG:SBJ>2\|3DU:OBJ:IRR:PFV/speak[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ>2\|3DU:OBJ:IRR:PFV/speak[stem]

****

ba.ne

****

ŋa.ri

****

wər

****

əm

****

nə

IMN

nza.fä.ku.the

nza-	fäkuth	-e
1PL:SBJ>2SG:OBJ:IRR:PFV/take.care[affix]-	1PL:SBJ>2SG:OBJ:IRR:PFV/take.care[stem]	-1PL:SBJ>2SG:OBJ:IRR:PFV/take.care[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

They held her. She tried to tell them: "Oh, I am one of yours." They said "oh, we will take care of you"

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ze.na

zena

today

zəf

IMM

mər

neck

nə.thək.ne

n-	thkn	-e
1DU:SBJ>2SG:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/cut.off[affix]-	1DU:SBJ>2SG:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/cut.off[stem]	-1DU:SBJ>2SG:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/cut.off[affix]

Translation

"now, we will snap of your neck"

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

zra.fa.fəth

zra-	faf	-th
2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/hold[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/hold[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/hold[affix]

ka.ta

kata

bamboo.knife

ba.na.nzo

bana	=nzo
pityful	=ONLY

thra.fi.thwo.nzəth

thra-	fithwonz	-th
2\|3DU:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/take.out[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/take.out[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/take.out[affix]

Translation

they grabbed her. they pulled out the bamboo knifes

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ke.ke

keke

NEG

zə.kwrath

z-	kwr	-ath
2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[affix]

Translation

but they did not kill her

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

mər

neck

wə.thək.nəth

w-	thkn	-th
2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/cut.off[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/cut.off[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/cut.off[affix]

Translation

they just cut the neck

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

kə.ma

kma

POT

za.ne

zane

DEM:PROX

gar.sir

gar	-si	=r
break	-NMLZ	=ASSOC.DU

zə.frən.məth

zf-	rn	-mth
2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:DUR/do[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:DUR/do[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:DUR/do[affix]

neck

kam

bone

fof

EMPH

Translation

they tried to break the neckbone

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ke.ke

keke

NEG

ŋa

and

kə.ma

kma

POT

ba.na

bana

pityful

ʔe.moth

emoth

girl

fäth

DIM

fä

DIST

ni.ma

nima

like.this

kə.ma

kma

POT

kwaf.rə.nzə.gwə.rəm

kwa-	frnzg	-wrm
SG:SBJ:PST:DUR/struggle[affix]-	SG:SBJ:PST:DUR/struggle[stem]	-SG:SBJ:PST:DUR/struggle[affix]

Translation

the poor girl, she was trying to get out

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔa.ne.me.wä

ane	=me	=wä
DEM	=INS	=EMPH

3.ABS

nä

INDF

zan

fight

ka.be

kabe

man

ma.ne

mane

which

ʔe.re.ra

e-	rä	-ra
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]

zä

PROX

ʔef.nzath

e-	fn	-zath
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/hit[affix]

ka.be

kabe

man

bra.mö.wä

bramöwä

all

Translation

The other head hunter killed all the people here.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ri.tak.si

ritak	-si
cross	-NMLZ

zeth.kä.fath

ze-	thkäf	-ath
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:PFV/start[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:PFV/start[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:PFV/start[affix]

Translation

They started to go across

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

fi.nzo

fi	=nzo
3.ABS	=ONLY

fä

DIST

fof

EMPH

ʔa.ne

ane

DEM

ka.far

kafar

big

ʔe.mo.thəf

emoth	=f
girl	=ERG.SG

thwa.tho.fik.nəm

thwa-	thofik	-nm
SG:SBJ>2\|3DU:IO:PST:DUR/disturb[affix]-	SG:SBJ>2\|3DU:IO:PST:DUR/disturb[stem]	-SG:SBJ>2\|3DU:IO:PST:DUR/disturb[affix]

Translation

Only that big girl was struggling (with the two guys)

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ni.ma

nima

like.this

zfzänmth

zf-	zä	-nmth
2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:DUR/carry[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:DUR/carry[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:DUR/carry[affix]

kə.ma

kma

POT

trak.sir

trak	-si	=r
fall	-NMLZ	=ASSOC.DU

nə

IMN

zə.frən.məth

zf-	rn	-mth
2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:DUR/do[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:DUR/do[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:DUR/do[affix]

neck

kam

bone

gar.sir

gar	-si	=r
break	-NMLZ	=PURP

ʔaw.kət

awkt

oh.no

nə.ge.mä.ku

ngemäku

address.term

Translation

They were carrying her, trying drop her down and break her neck, (when one of them said) "Oh my gosh, my ngemäku ...

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ka.be

kabe

people

ma.tak

matak

nothing

ʔe.rä

e-	rä
2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem]

Translation

all the people are gone.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

zə

ALR

nzə.ga.thi.nzəth

nz-	gathinz	-th
2\|3PL:SBJ>2DU:OBJ:RPST:PFV/leave[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2DU:OBJ:RPST:PFV/leave[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2DU:OBJ:RPST:PFV/leave[affix]

Translation

they left us behind."

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wə.ga.thik.nath

w-	gathik	-nath
2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/leave[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/leave[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:IPFV/leave[affix]

fo.bo

fobo

DIST:ALL

fof

EMPH

fə.rə.kə.nzo

frk	=en	=nzo
blood	=LOC	=ONLY

zwa.no.rəm

zwa-	nor	-m
3SG.FEM:SBJ:PST:DUR/shout[affix]-	3SG.FEM:SBJ:PST:DUR/shout[stem]	-3SG.FEM:SBJ:PST:DUR/shout[affix]

grər

grr

gurgling.sound

kwan.nzo

kwan	=nzo
shout	=ONLY

fo.bo

fobo

DIST:ALL

zwa.no.rəm

zwa-	nor	-m
3SG.FEM:SBJ:PST:DUR/shout[affix]-	3SG.FEM:SBJ:PST:DUR/shout[stem]	-3SG.FEM:SBJ:PST:DUR/shout[affix]

Translation

they left her there. she was bleeding. and she was only groaning here

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

zə.ba

zba

PROX:ABL

mrfa

mr	=fa
neck	=ABL

fof

EMPH

Translation

from the throat

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

kra.ma.thəth

kra-	math	-th
2\|3DU:SBJ:IRR:PFV/run[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ:IRR:PFV/run[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ:IRR:PFV/run[affix]

ber.na

b=	e-	rn	-a
MED=	2\|3DU:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[stem]	-2\|3DU:SBJ:PST:IPFV/be[affix]

ʔai

****

Translation

The two guys ran off. "Hey!"

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.ro

waro

theft

kwan

shout

thra.rən

thra-	rn
2\|3DU:SBJ:IRR:PFV/shout[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ:IRR:PFV/shout[stem]

fof

EMPH

Translation

they gave a signal

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

fo.ba

foba

DIST:ABL

thran.ya.fəth

thran-	yaf	-th
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3DU:OBJ:IRR:PFV:VENT/answer[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3DU:OBJ:IRR:PFV:VENT/answer[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3DU:OBJ:IRR:PFV:VENT/answer[affix]

Translation

the others answered them

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

be.rä

b=	e-	rä
MED=	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem]

gar.da.ka.rä

garda	=karä
canoe	=PROP

Translation

they were there with the canoe

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

fo.bo

fobo

DIST:ALL

fof

EMPH

ʔe.yan

e-	yan
2\|3DU:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/walk[affix]-	2\|3DU:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/walk[stem]

Translation

they went over there

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ŋa.ri.ta.kwə.rəth

ŋa-	ritak	-wrth
2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/cross[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/cross[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/cross[affix]

Translation

and crossed the river

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

mon

how

zər.kä

zrkä

half

kom.nzo

komnzo

only

zə.ga.thi.nze

z-	gathinz	-e
1DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:RPST:PFV/leave[affix]-	1DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:RPST:PFV/leave[stem]	-1DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:RPST:PFV/leave[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

(The other asked) "What happened?" (They replied) "We left her half dead

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

za.ne

zane

DEM:PROX

kwan

shout

bö

bökwan

throat

kwan

ALR

zə

z-	rtm	-e
1DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:RPST:PFV/cut[affix]-	1DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:RPST:PFV/cut[stem]	-1DU:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:RPST:PFV/cut[affix]

zrət.me

kata	=me
bamboo.knife	=INS

Translation

we cut her throat with the bamboo knife"

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

kom.nzo

komnzo

only

bə.ŋa.tä.ri.wər

b=	ŋa-	täri	-wr
MED=	2\|3SG:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/suffer[affix]-	2\|3SG:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/suffer[stem]	-2\|3SG:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/suffer[affix]

Translation

she is just dying

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ŋaf.si.nzəth

ŋa-	fsi	-nzth
2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/count[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/count[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/count[affix]

ni.ma

nima

like.this

tü.fər

tüfr

plenty

thän.kwre

thän-	kwr	-e
1PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:RPST:PFV:VENT/hit[affix]-	1PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:RPST:PFV:VENT/hit[stem]	-1PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:RPST:PFV:VENT/hit[affix]

tü.fər.mär

tüfr	=mär
plenty	=PRIV

thəf.rä

thf-	rä
2\|3PL:SBJ:RPST:IPFV/be[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:RPST:IPFV/be[stem]

nzen.me

nzenme

1NSG.POSS

tü.fər

tüfr

plenty

thä.kwrath

thä-	kwr	-ath
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/hit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/hit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/hit[affix]

Translation

They counted "Oh, we killed this much. There are not plenty. But they killed plenty of ours"

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

Translation

then

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔe.ru.gər

e-	ru	-gr
2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/sleep[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/sleep[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/sleep[affix]

ʔe.wä.kwər

e-	wäk	-wr
2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/daybreak.on.sb[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/daybreak.on.sb[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/daybreak.on.sb[affix]

Translation

They slept and woke up.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

buai

buay

running.away

ʔä.ni.yak

än-	yak
2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/come[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/come[stem]

ʔä.ni.yak

än-	yak
2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/come[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/come[stem]

sa.zä.thi

sazäthi

Sazäthi

Translation

They came to Sazäthi

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔä.ni.yak

än-	yak
2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/come[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/come[stem]

Translation

They came

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

mə.dü.fi

mdüfi

Mdüfi

Translation

to Mdüfi

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

fä

DIST

fof

EMPH

wath

dance

thrän.tri.fəth

thrän-	trif	-th
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:IO:IRR:PFV:VENT/tell[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:IO:IRR:PFV:VENT/tell[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:IO:IRR:PFV:VENT/tell[affix]

ʔe.bar

ebar

head

wath

dance

Translation

They sang the head hunter song over there

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔe

hey

Translation

"Hey"

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔau.si.ʔau.si.yə

ausi~	ausi	=yé
REDUP~	old.woman	=ERG.NSG

ba.day.ʔə

bada	=yé
ancestor	=ERG.NSG

fo.ba

foba

DIST:ABL

kre.ka.ri.səth

kre-	karis	-th
2\|3PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV/hear[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV/hear[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV/hear[affix]

Translation

The old women and the grannies heard them

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

zə

ALR

thän.kwə.rəth

thän-	kwr	-th
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:RPST:PFV:VENT/hit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:RPST:PFV:VENT/hit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:RPST:PFV:VENT/hit[affix]

zän.nor

z=	än-	nor
PROX=	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/shout[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/shout[stem]

Translation

(and said) "They have killed them. They are coming and singing."

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔau.si.ʔau.si

ausi~	ausi
REDUP~	old.woman

ŋafyenwrth

ŋa-	fyen	-wrth
2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/line.up[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/line.up[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/line.up[affix]

Translation

The old women lined up

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ka.far.ka.far

kafar~	kafar
REDUP~	big

nä

INDF

Translation

some of the older women

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

na.fa

nafa

3NSG.ERG

kreth.kä.fəth

kre-	thkäf	-th
2\|3PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV/start[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV/start[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV/start[affix]

fə.thə

fthé

when

kwam.nzo.kwə.rə.məth

kwa-	mnzok	-wrmth
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/bounce[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/bounce[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/bounce[affix]

zə.zar.ka.rä

zzar	=karä
fish.net	=PROP

Translation

they started. that is when they were jumping up and down with the net in the hands.

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

kreth.kä.fəth

kre-	thkäf	-th
2\|3PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV/start[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV/start[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV/start[affix]

Translation

they started

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

3.ABS

ben.rä

b=	en-	rä
MED=	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/be[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/be[stem]

ʔe.bar.ka.rä

ebar	=karä
head	=PROP

ʔa.ne.me.wä

ane	=me	=wä
DEM	=INS	=EMPH

thrän.thor

thrän-	thor
2\|3PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV:VENT/appear[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV:VENT/appear[stem]

Translation

they are coming with the heads. while getting closer they appeared

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

ʔe.bar

ebar

head

ʔa.ne

ane

DEM

fof

EMPH

zə.zar.fo

zzar	=fo
fish.net	=ALL

threth.kä.fəth

thre-	thkäf	-th
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/start[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/start[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/start[affix]

Translation

they started (to put) the heads in the net

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

bä.ne

bäne

RECOG.ABS

fof

EMPH

Translation

whatchmacallit

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

thor.si

thor	-si
enter	-NMLZ

Translation

putting them in

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔe.kar.kwə.rəth

e-	kark	-wrth
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/take[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/take[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/take[affix]

thräb.thəth

thrä-	bth	-th
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/finish[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/finish[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:IRR:PFV/finish[affix]

Translation

they took them (to the old people) and they finished it

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

Translation

then

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ŋam.sa.kwath

ŋa-	msak	-wath
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/sit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/sit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV/sit[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

they sat down

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

kwa.thwe.kwə.rə.məth

kwa-	thwek	-wrmth
2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/rejoice[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/rejoice[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ:PST:DUR/rejoice[affix]

ka.far

kafar

big

bru.bru

brubru

drum

suf.nzə.rə.məth

su-	fn	-zrmth
2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:PST:DUR/hit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:PST:DUR/hit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>3SG.MASC:OBJ:PST:DUR/hit[affix]

Translation

they were happy. they were beating the big drum

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

zə.ba

zba

PROX:ABL

zəf

IMM

thwa.ri.zə.rə.məth

thwa-	riz	-rmth
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:DUR/hear[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:DUR/hear[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:DUR/hear[affix]

Translation

they heard them from here

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

zə

ALR

thän.kwə.rəth

thän-	kwr	-th
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:RPST:PFV:VENT/hit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:RPST:PFV:VENT/hit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:RPST:PFV:VENT/hit[affix]

Translation

"they killed them already

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

thä.kwə.rəth

thä-	kwr	-th
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:RPST:PFV/hit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:RPST:PFV/hit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:RPST:PFV/hit[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

they killed them

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

fa.rem

farem

Farem

Translation

at farem (kar)

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

feth.kar

fethkar

Fethkar

Translation

at fethka kar

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

mo.gar.kam

mogarkam

Mogarkam

Translation

at mogarkam

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

ne.zä

nezä

in.return

fo.bo

fobo

DIST:ALL

fof

EMPH

zan

fight

wə.yəth.ka

wa-	ythk	-a
3SG.FEM:SBJ:PST:IPFV/come.to.end[affix]-	3SG.FEM:SBJ:PST:IPFV/come.to.end[stem]	-3SG.FEM:SBJ:PST:IPFV/come.to.end[affix]

fof

EMPH

Translation

well, that revenge really came to an end

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

wa.tik

watik

then

zan.ma

zan	=ma
fight	=CHAR

tri.ka.si

trikasi

story

Translation

well, the headhunting story

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

tə.dö.fin

tdöfi	=en
Tdöfi	=LOC

ma.ne

mane

which

thä.kwrath

thä-	kwr	-ath
2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/hit[affix]-	2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/hit[stem]	-2\|3PL:SBJ>2\|3PL:OBJ:PST:PFV/hit[affix]

Translation

about those who killed them at tdöfi

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

fa.rem.ma

farem	=ma
Farem	=CHAR

Translation

from the farem

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

zə.bo

zbo

PROX:ALL

zəf

IMM

zwəy.thək

zwa-	ythk
3SG.FEM:SBJ:RPST:IPFV/come.to.end[affix]-	3SG.FEM:SBJ:RPST:IPFV/come.to.end[stem]

Translation

it has come to an end now

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ʔe.so

eso

thanks

ka.far

kafar

big

Translation

thank you very much

Word

Morpheme

Gloss

ben.me

benme

2NSG.POSS

na.mä

namä

good

ya.riz.si.ma

yariz	-si	=ma
hear	-NMLZ	=CHAR

Translation

for your attention

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