Interlinear glossed texttci20130914v-01| Recording date | 2013-09-14 |
|---|
| Speaker age | 65 |
|---|
| Speaker sex | m |
|---|
| Text genre | procedural |
|---|
| Extended corpus | yes |
|---|
| | | Translation | long ago, our ancestors |
| thur.zi.ra.kwə.rə.məth
|
|
| thu- | rzirak | -wrmth | | 2|3PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:PST:DUR/bend[affix]- | 2|3PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:PST:DUR/bend[stem] | -2|3PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:PST:DUR/bend[affix] |
| | Translation | this is how they tied the bowstring |
| wän.bra.gwre
|
|
| wän- | brag | -wre | | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/follow[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/follow[stem] | -1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/follow[affix] |
| | Translation | we are following that until now |
| wən.rä
|
|
| wn- | rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/be[affix]- | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/be[stem] |
| | Translation | this our old way that is coming |
| rä
|
|
| rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
| | Translation | this is another way of tying |
| ʔer.zi.ra.kwre
|
|
| e- | rzirak | -wre | | 1PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/bend[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/bend[stem] | -1PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/bend[affix] |
| | Translation | how we tie a big bow |
| bə.rä
|
|
| b= | rä | | MED= | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
| | Translation | and there is another one |
| ʔe.rä
|
|
| e- | rä | | 2|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[affix]- | 2|3PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
| | Translation | there are three types |
| | | Translation | to tie the bow |
| be.re.ra.ko
|
|
| b= | e- | rä | -rako | | MED= | 2|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV:AND/be[affix]- | 2|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV:AND/be[stem] | -2|3PL:SBJ:PST:IPFV:AND/be[affix] |
nzwan.rə.kä.mi.nzə.rə.məth
|
|
| nzwan- | rkäminz | -rmth | | 2|3PL:SBJ>1PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV:VENT/teach[affix]- | 2|3PL:SBJ>1PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV:VENT/teach[stem] | -2|3PL:SBJ>1PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV:VENT/teach[affix] |
ʔän.rə.kä.mi.nzath
|
|
| än- | rkäminz | -ath | | 2|3PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV:VENT/teach[affix]- | 2|3PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV:VENT/teach[stem] | -2|3PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV:VENT/teach[affix] |
| | Translation | the fathers are our ancestors. they taught this to us. they (ancestors) taught the fathers |
| nar.kä.mi.nzath
|
|
| na- | rkäminz | -ath | | 2|3PL:SBJ>1PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/teach[affix]- | 2|3PL:SBJ>1PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/teach[stem] | -2|3PL:SBJ>1PL:OBJ:PST:IPFV/teach[affix] |
| | Translation | and the fathers taught us again |
| na.gay.nəm
|
|
| nagayé | =nm | | children | =DAT.NSG |
ʔär.kä.mi.nzre
|
|
| ä- | rkäminz | -re | | 1PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/teach[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/teach[stem] | -1PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/teach[affix] |
| | Translation | and we teach it to the children again |
| ŋabragwroth
|
|
| ŋa- | brag | -wroth | | PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:AND/follow[affix]- | PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:AND/follow[stem] | -PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:AND/follow[affix] |
| | Translation | this tying of the bowstring. we just follow this (goes on and on) |
| ŋat.ne.zre
|
|
| ŋa- | tnez | -re | | 1PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/test[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/test[stem] | -1PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/test[affix] |
thu.mar.wə.rə.me
|
|
| thu- | mar | -wrme | | 1PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:PST:DUR/see[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:PST:DUR/see[stem] | -1PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:PST:DUR/see[affix] |
thur.zi.ra.kwə.rə.məth
|
|
| thu- | rzirak | -wrmth | | 2|3PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:PST:DUR/bend[affix]- | 2|3PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:PST:DUR/bend[stem] | -2|3PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:PST:DUR/bend[affix] |
| | Translation | we try it outselves. we saw how our fathers tied the bowstring |
| zu.zä.nzə.rə.me
|
|
| zu- | zä | -nzrme | | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:DUR/carry[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:DUR/carry[stem] | -1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:PST:DUR/carry[affix] |
| | Translation | we carried that knowledge from there |
| zən.rä
|
|
| z= | n- | rä | | PROX= | 1PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
| | Translation | now we are here doing this |
| krar.tə.ma.kwər
|
|
| kra- | rtmak | -wr | | 2|3SG:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/cut[affix]- | 2|3SG:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/cut[stem] | -2|3SG:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/cut[affix] |
| | Translation | when it breaks, we |
| wə.kur.wə.re
|
|
| w- | kur | -wre | | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/split[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/split[stem] | -1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/split[affix] |
wər.zi.ra.kwre
|
|
| w- | rzirak | -wre | | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/bend[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/bend[stem] | -1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/bend[affix] |
| | Translation | we split another bamboo and tie |
| | | Translation | a new bowsting |
| | | Translation | (it will last) for a long time |
| zə.mar.wə
|
|
| z- | mar | -wé | | 2SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IMP:IPFV/see[affix]- | 2SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IMP:IPFV/see[stem] | -2SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IMP:IPFV/see[affix] |
zə.na.kwə
|
|
| z- | nak | -wé | | 2SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IMP:IPFV/put.down[affix]- | 2SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IMP:IPFV/put.down[stem] | -2SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IMP:IPFV/put.down[affix] |
bə.yə
|
|
| b= | yé | | MED= | 3SG.MASC:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
| | Translation | you must watch carefully. you put the bowstring like this |
| zə.ko.nzə
|
|
| z- | ko | -nzé | | 2SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IMP:IPFV/become[affix]- | 2SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IMP:IPFV/become[stem] | -2SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IMP:IPFV/become[affix] |
| | Translation | if you move closer to the bamboo notch |
| kra.rär
|
|
| kra- | rä | -r | | 2|3SG:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/do[affix]- | 2|3SG:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/do[stem] | -2|3SG:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/do[affix] |
ka.kar.kwə
|
|
| ka- | kark | -wé | | 2SG:SBJ:IMP:IPFV/pull[affix]- | 2SG:SBJ:IMP:IPFV/pull[stem] | -2SG:SBJ:IMP:IPFV/pull[affix] |
| | Translation | also on the other side, then you can pull it properly |
| zra.rä
|
|
| zra- | rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[affix]- | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[stem] |
zra.rä
|
|
| zra- | rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[affix]- | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[stem] |
sra.rä
|
|
| sra- | rä | | 3SG.MASC:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[affix]- | 3SG.MASC:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[stem] |
rä
|
|
| rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
| | Translation | but if it is not here, it will not be good |
| sra.rä
|
|
| sra- | rä | | 3SG.MASC:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[affix]- | 3SG.MASC:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[stem] |
zra.rä
|
|
| zra- | rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[affix]- | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[stem] |
zra.rä
|
|
| zra- | rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[affix]- | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[stem] |
| | Translation | if you tie it to this here, if the string there, then the bowstring will be good |
| zran.rä
|
|
| zran- | rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV:VENT/be[affix]- | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV:VENT/be[stem] |
bə.rä
|
|
| b= | rä | | MED= | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
| | Translation | but if it is from here to there |
| rä
|
|
| rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
rä
|
|
| rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
krä.ga.rəf
|
|
| krä- | garf | | 2|3SG:SBJ:IRR:PFV/break[affix]- | 2|3SG:SBJ:IRR:PFV/break[stem] |
| | Translation | it will be too round. if it is like this, then the bow will break |
| | | Translation | so that is why |
| wə.rä.re
|
|
| w- | rä | -re | | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/do[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/do[stem] | -1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/do[affix] |
krez.ma.the
|
|
| kre- | zmath | -e | | 1PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV/estimate[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV/estimate[stem] | -1PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV/estimate[affix] |
wa.tik.thə.me.nzo
|
|
| wati | -thé | =me | =nzo | | then | -ADLZR | =INS | =ONLY |
| | Translation | we make a mark and we estimate if it is good |
| zreth.kä.fe
|
|
| zre- | thkäf | -e | | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/start[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/start[stem] | -1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/start[affix] |
| | Translation | then we start tieing |
| ʔer.zi.ra.kwre
|
|
| e- | rzirak | -wre | | 1PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/bend[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/bend[stem] | -1PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/bend[affix] |
| | Translation | sometimes when you are in a rush and tie it |
| zrärzire
|
|
| zrä- | rzir | -e | | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/bend[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/bend[stem] | -1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/bend[affix] |
| | Translation | when we try to tie it |
| zra.rä
|
|
| zra- | rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[affix]- | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[stem] |
wə.fi.ra.kwre
|
|
| w- | firak | -wre | | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/take.from.net[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/take.from.net[stem] | -1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/take.from.net[affix] |
| | Translation | so when the bowstring is on the ground, we untie it ... here |
| wzknwre
|
|
| w- | zkn | -wre | | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/move[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/move[stem] | -1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/move[affix] |
| | Translation | and the we move it so that it will be on the top |
| zra.rä
|
|
| zra- | rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[affix]- | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[stem] |
| | Translation | the bowstring |
| zran.rä
|
|
| zran- | rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV:VENT/be[affix]- | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV:VENT/be[stem] |
zrärzire
|
|
| zrä- | rzir | -e | | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/bend[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/bend[stem] | -1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/bend[affix] |
| | Translation | sometimes when it is here, we tie it again |
| zra.rä
|
|
| zra- | rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[affix]- | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[stem] |
zra.rä
|
|
| zra- | rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[affix]- | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:IRR:IPFV/be[stem] |
wa.tik.thə.mär
|
|
| wati | -thé | =mär | | enough | -ADLZR | =PRIV |
| | Translation | it will be too close and too round and it will be not good |
| wə.fi.ra.kwre
|
|
| w- | firak | -wre | | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/take.from.net[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/take.from.net[stem] | -1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/take.from.net[affix] |
wə.bri.gwre
|
|
| w- | brig | -wre | | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/return[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/return[stem] | -1PL:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/return[affix] |
| | Translation | we untie it and move it back to the mark |
| wən.rä
|
|
| wn- | rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/be[affix]- | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV:VENT/be[stem] |
za.fö.wä.tha.ma.ne
|
|
| zafe | =wä | =thamane | | old | =EMPH | =TEMP.POSS |
ba.da.ba.dan.me
|
|
| badabada | =aneme | | ancestor | =POSS.NSG |
| | Translation | this is the bow tieing. it is from the very old times, from the ancestors time |
| ʔe.foth.tha.ma.ne
|
|
| efoth | =thamane | | day | =TEMP.POSS |
| | Translation | from this time to the fathers until now |
| kräb.thəth
|
|
| krä- | bth | -th | | 2|3PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV/finish[affix]- | 2|3PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV/finish[stem] | -2|3PL:SBJ:IRR:PFV/finish[affix] |
| | Translation | we don't know when it will be abandoned |
| kräb.thə.mo
|
|
| krä- | bth | -mo | | SG:SBJ:IRR:PFV:DUR:AND/finish[affix]- | SG:SBJ:IRR:PFV:DUR:AND/finish[stem] | -SG:SBJ:IRR:PFV:DUR:AND/finish[affix] |
| | Translation | which generation will abandon it |
| ni.ma.me.nzo
|
|
| nima | =me | =nzo | | like.this | =INS | =ONLY |
| | Translation | it is like this |
| bu.mar.wər
|
|
| b= | wo- | mar | -wr | | MED= | 2|3SG:SBJ>1SG:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/see[affix]- | 2|3SG:SBJ>1SG:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/see[stem] | -2|3SG:SBJ>1SG:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/see[affix] |
ʔer.zi.ra.kwre
|
|
| e- | rzirak | -wre | | 1PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/bend[affix]- | 1PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/bend[stem] | -1PL:SBJ>2|3PL:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/bend[affix] |
| | Translation | today, as you look at me, this is how we tie the bow |
| zwinz.gwə
|
|
| z- | winzg | -wé | | 2SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IMP:IPFV/twist[affix]- | 2SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IMP:IPFV/twist[stem] | -2SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IMP:IPFV/twist[affix] |
bə.rä
|
|
| b= | rä | | MED= | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
| | Translation | I twist it like this |
| zrä.rə
|
|
| zrä- | r | -é | | 1SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/do[affix]- | 1SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/do[stem] | -1SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IRR:PFV/do[affix] |
bə.rä
|
|
| b= | rä | | MED= | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
| | Translation | I will do this here |
| zar
|
|
| za- | r | | 2SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IMP:PFV/do[affix]- | 2SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IMP:PFV/do[stem] |
bə.rä
|
|
| b= | rä | | MED= | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
| | Translation | you put it in here |
| | | Translation | also on the other side |
| zä.bəth
|
|
| zä- | bth | | 2|3SG:SBJ:RPST:PFV/finish[affix]- | 2|3SG:SBJ:RPST:PFV/finish[stem] |
| | Translation | until it is finished |
| nür.zi.ra.kwə
|
|
| n= | w- | rzirak | -wé | | IPST= | 1SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/bend[affix]- | 1SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/bend[stem] | -1SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:NPST:IPFV/bend[affix] |
bə.rä
|
|
| b= | rä | | MED= | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
| | Translation | (like) I tied the bowstring just then |
| bü.thən
|
|
| b= | w- | thn | | MED= | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/lie.down[affix]- | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/lie.down[stem] |
| | Translation | the bow is there with the bowstring |
| | | Translation | there are other types |
| rä
|
|
| rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
|
| thra.ma.rə
|
|
| thra- | mar | -é | | 1SF:SBJ>2|3PL:IO:IRR:PFV/see[affix]- | 1SF:SBJ>2|3PL:IO:IRR:PFV/see[stem] | -1SF:SBJ>2|3PL:IO:IRR:PFV/see[affix] |
rä
|
|
| rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
| | Translation | Let me see your type, how it is |
| rä
|
|
| rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
| | Translation | what type it is |
| zan.thor
|
|
| zan- | thor | | 2SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IMP:PFV:VENT/carry[affix]- | 2SG:SBJ>3SG.FEM:OBJ:IMP:PFV:VENT/carry[stem] |
| | Translation | you will bring it |
| zəf.rä
|
|
| zf- | rä | | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:RPST:IPFV/be[affix]- | 3SG.FEM:SBJ:RPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
| | Translation | it is the same size (like this one) |
| | | Translation | they are just the same |
| wo.kuth.nzo
|
|
| woku | -thé | =nzo | | skin | -ADLZR | =ONLY |
ʔe.rən
|
|
| e- | rn | | 2|3DU:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[affix]- | 2|3DU:SBJ:NPST:IPFV/be[stem] |
|
Text view • Utterance view
|