Interlinear glossed text

c00ANyouth4

Recording date2000-09-26
Speaker age60/65
Speaker sexm/m
Text genreconversation
Extended corpusyes



Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
Translation(It is) like this, indeed.
Word
Morpheme
Gloss
poenoe
poenoe
thus
kem.
kem
indeed


Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Goe
goe
2Sgm.S
na
na
see
goebi
goebi
as_if
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
hen
hen
1Sg.S
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
k'wal
k'wal
talk
nd'ennoehoe
n-d'e-nnoe=hoe
ADVZ-exist-DEM.PROX=exactly
/
/
/
d'emde
d'emde
remainder
gurum
gurum
person
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
lap
lap
receive
sool
sool
money
hok.
=hok
=DEF
TranslationYou see like when I would talk this existing (talk), (there are) some people who take the money.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Sool
sool
money
=hok
=hok
=DEF
kûût
kûût
just
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
mang
mang
take
poe
poe
give
ko=goemaar
ko=goe-maar
every=NOMZ-farm
goenang
goenang
which
ba
ba
NEG
ai
ai
hey
?
TranslationJust the money, they take (it and) give (it to) every farmer, don't they?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Goemaar
goe-maar
NOMZ-farm
TranslationThe farmer, they would first (want to) see how (you) do (it), the thing that you do.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
na
na
see
boeshik
boe=shin
WHERE=do
/
/
/
bi
bi
thing
goeshin
goe-shin
NOMZ-do
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
ntyem.
nkyem
FRONT
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Kafin
kafin
before
TranslationBefore he takes the money (and) gives (it to) you, (he) would go and see how much you farm, how many plots of your land (do you have)?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ni
ni
3Sg.S
mang
mang
take
sool
sool
money
poe
poe
give
goe
goe
2Sgm.O
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
mûen
mûen
go
goe
goe
SEQ
na
na
see
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
maar
maar
farm
a
a
FOC
kong
kong
how_much/many
/
/
/
ku
ku
heap
maar
maar
farming
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
kong?
kong
how_much/many
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Goe
goe
2Sgm.S
t'a
t'a
fall
bi
bi
thing
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
kûût
kûût
just
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
t'a
t'a
fall
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
t'ong
t'ong
sit
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
p'et
p'et
exit
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
mûaan
mûaan
go
de
de
COMP
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
goe
goe
OBL
yi
yin
say
/
/
/
gwamnati
gwamnati
government
goe
goe
OBL
yi
yin
say
/
/
/
'a
a'a
ah
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
zem
zem
like
sool
sool
money
/
/
/
nk'aat.
n-k'aat
LOC-credit
TranslationYou just start (in) your own way, you sit down (and) exit, you go so that they should say, (so that) the government should say, ah, you want money as a loan.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Gurum
gurum
person
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
d'yem
d'yem
stand
goe
goe
PLACE
pûe
pûe
mouth
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
/
/
/
de
de
COMP
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
lap
lap
receive
sool
sool
money
k'aat
k'aat
credit
nnoe
nnoe
LOC.ANAPH
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
d'a
d'a
FUT.CL
k'wat
k'wat
pay
k'aat
k'aat
credit
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
na
na
see
yit
yit
face
muk.
muk
3Sg.Poss
TranslationThe person who stands by your side, so that you reveive this credit money, (the person who) would tomorrow pay (back) your credit (so they want to) see his part (of the land).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Nyegoepe
nye-goe-pe
kind-NOMZ-COMP
a
a
FOC
nd'ûûn
nd'ûûn
INSIDE
sool
sool
money
=hok
=hok
=DEF
/
/
/
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
mûaan
mûaan
go
goe-goe
goe-goe
SEQ
lap
lap
receive
/
/
/
gurum
gurum
person
d'em
d'em
this_time
goe
goe
OBL
yi
yin
say
ha--
hai
hey
/
/
/
hen
hen
1Sg.S
dok
dok
PAST.REM
kwa
kwa
****
a
a
FOC
mat
mat
woman
/
/
/
ni
ni
3Sg.S
lang
lang
hang/move
mmen
mmen
NOMZ.1Pl.Poss
kaza.
kaza
such_and_such
Translation(It is) because of the money that (he) would go and marry, this time, the person should say, hey, in the past I had a woman, she moved around with our (people of) such and such.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Hen
hen
1Sg.I
kuma
kuma
also
/
/
/
ni
ni
3Sg.I
goe
goe
COM
mat
mat
woman
d'e
d'e
exist
nlu
n-lu
LOC-settlement
b'e.
b'e
EMPH
TranslationI, too, he has a woman (who) is in the house, indeed.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
P'et
p'et
exit
d'em
d'em
this_time
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
mûaan
mûaan
go
b'ak
b'ak
here
mpe
n-pe
LOC-place
nnoe
nnoe
LOC.ANAPH
/
/
/
lap
lap
receive
mat
mat
woman
goennoehoe.
goe-nnoe=hoe
NOMZ-DEM.PROX=exactly
Translation(He) goes out this time, you go here to this place, (you) marry a woman of this one.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
B'ep
b'ep
repeat
Translation(He) returns again, you marry a woman of this one.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ba
ba
return
mûaan
mûaan
go
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
lap
lap
receive
mat
mat
woman
goennoehoe.
goe-nnoe=hoe
NOMZ-LOC.ANAPH=exactly
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Sharap
sharap
women
kong
kong
how_much/many
nlu
n-lu
LOC-settlement
muk
muk
3Sg.Poss
?
TranslationHow many women (are) in his house?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Shin
shin
do
/
/
/
mat
mat
woman
muk
muk
3Sg.Poss
dok
dok
PAST.REM
goeme
goeme
one
/
/
/
men
men
1Pl.I
goet'wot
goe-t'wot
NOMZ-sit
k'un.
k'un
three
Translation(It) does, in the past, his woman (was) one, we who sit (= are) three (now).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
P'et
p'et
exit
/
/
/
ha'
****
****
/
/
/
ndoe
ndoe
some
pe
pe
place
goemûaan
goe-mûaan
NOMZ-go
muk
muk
3Sg.Poss
d'e
d'e
exist
zak-yit
zak-yit
again
ba.
ba
NEG
Translation(He) goes out, --, a place where he (can) go to isn't there anymore.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Doe
doe
come
goe
goe
PLACE
lu
lu
settlement
mûes
mûes
beer
/
/
/
sai
sai
only
/
/
/
ke
ke
chicken
goehaar.
goe-haar
NOMZ-chew
Translation(He) comes to the beer parlour, only chicken to eat.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'ong
t'ong
IRR
Translation(He) would go out (and) buy chicken, (he) returns (and) roasts (it) here.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
p'et
p'et
exit
goe
goe
SEQ
s'eet
s'eet
trade
ke
ke
chicken
/
/
/
ba
ba
return
doe
doe
come
wus.
wus
roast
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Yong
yong
call
moenye
moe-nye
NOMZ-kind
/
/
/
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
t'wot
t'wot
sit
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
haar.
haar
chew
Translation(He) calls (his) neighbours, they sit (and) they eat.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Goe
goe
2Sgm.S
na
na
see
/
/
/
sool
sool
money
=hok
=hok
=DEF
goeme
goeme
one
goeme
goeme
one
/
/
/
tyoklok
kyoklok
small
/
/
/
de
de
COMP
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
p'ûat
p'ûat
exit
/
/
/
de
de
COMP
ba
ba
return
ru
ru
enter
d'i
d'i
LOC.ANAPH
ba.
ba
NEG
TranslationYou see, the money (comes) one by one, a little bit, so that (he) would go out, so that (he) doesn't return (and) enter there.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
sool
sool
money
nd'ennoe
n-d'e-nnoe
ADVZ-exist-DEM.PROX
zak
zak
also
de
de
COMP
/
/
/
ter
ter
move_to_side
goe
goe
SEQ
ya
ya
arrive
d'em
d'em
this_time
d'i
d'i
LOC.ANAPH
kûût
kûût
just
ma.
kuma
also
Translation(It is) this existing money, too, so that (it) just moves aside and arrives this time there.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Ba
ba
NEG
d'ong
d'ong
good
amma
amma
but
/
/
/
sool
sool
money
lat.
lat
finish
Translation(It) isn't good, but the money has finished.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Yes
yes
yes
/
/
/
sool
sool
money
lat.
lat
finish
TranslationYes, the money has finished.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Sool
sool
money
TranslationThe money has finished, they become what?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
lat
lat
finish
/
/
/
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
t'ong
t'ong
sit
mmoe?
mmoe
what
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'ong
t'ong
sit
goemûûr
goe-mûûr
NOMZ-steal
/
/
/
soma
soma
begin
goensu.
goe-n-su
NOMZ-ADVZ-run
Translation(He) becomes a thief, (he) starts to run.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'ong
t'ong
IRR
su
su
run
b'ak
b'ak
here
mpe
n-pe
LOC-place
nnoe
nnoe
LOC.ANAPH
/
/
/
lang
lang
hang/move
nAbuja.
n-Abuja
LOC-Abuja
Translation(He) would run here in this place, (he) hangs around in Abuja.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
TranslationWhen they search (for) him, (he) is in--, uh, (he) is in Jos.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
la
d'a
COND
tang
tang
search
ni
ni
3Sg.O
/
/
/
d'e
d'e
exist
n--
n-
LOC-
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
d'e
d'e
exist
nJos.
n-Jos
LOC-Jos
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
B'it
b'it
day
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
la
d'a
COND
goe
goe
OBL
ya
ya
catch
ni
ni
3Sg.O
/
/
/
a
a
FOC
/
/
/
a
a
FOC
mmoe
mmoe
what
d'em
d'em
this_time
doe
doe
come
goe
goe
COM
ni?
ni
3Sg.I
Translation(At) the day when they should catch him, (it is), what (would) come (i.e., happen) to him this time?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
b'oot
b'oot
tie
.
Translation(It is) tying (i.e., imprisonment).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
b'oot
b'oot
tie
.
Translation(It is) tying.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
To
to
okay
TranslationOkay, you see, the thing that--, (the thing) that comes--, the rest of us, (of) our people, he rose in the past, (he) would not suffer trouble, this time (it is) credit money.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
na
na
see
/
/
/
bi
bi
thing
goe--
goe-
NOMZ-
/
/
/
goedoe--
goe-doe
NOMZ-come
/
/
/
d'emde
d'emde
remainder
men
men
1Pl.Poss
/
/
/
moegurum
moe-gurum
NOMZ-person
men
men
1Pl.Poss
/
/
/
ni
ni
3Sg.S
dok
dok
PAST.REM
yool
yool
rise
/
/
/
boes'wa
boe=s'wa
FOC.IRR=drink
wala
wala
trouble
ba
ba
NEG
/
/
/
d'em
d'em
this_time
a
a
FOC
sool
sool
money
k'aat.
k'aat
credit
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'ong
t'ong
IRR
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
lap
lap
receive
k'aat
k'aat
credit
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
yool
yool
rise
ntyem
nkyem
FRONT
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
s'wa
s'wa
drink
a
a
FOC
wala.
wala
trouble
TranslationYou would receive the credit, you would rise before you suffer trouble.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'ong
t'ong
IRR
TranslationYou would farm.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
maar.
maar
farm
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'ong
t'ong
IRR
TranslationYou would do those, uh, everything, so that they should see, yes, (he) came home with it, this existing one, (it is) him (who) has a lot of courage.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
shin
shin
do
gwen
gwen
Pl
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
ko=mmoe
ko=mmoe
every=what
/
/
/
de
de
COMP
/
/
/
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
goe
goe
OBL
na
na
see
/
/
/
'mh
mh
yes
/
/
/
wa
wa
return_home
nni
n-ni
COM-3Sg.I
/
/
/
ni
ni
3Sg.I
nd'ennoehoe
n-d'e-nnoe=hoe
ADVZ-exist-DEM.PROX=exactly
/
/
/
a
a
FOC
ni
ni
3Sg.I
goe
goe
COM
boezung
boezung
chest
p'uur.
p'uur
very
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
To
to
okay
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
na
na
see
boezung
boezung
chest
goennoe
goe-nnoe
NOMZ-LOC.ANAPH
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
sa
sa
make
/
/
/
ni
ni
3Sg.O
/
/
/
d'emde
d'emde
remainder
gurum
gurum
person
=hok
=hok
=DEF
d'yam
d'yam
stand
nk'ong
nk'ong
BACK
muk
muk
3Sg.Poss
/
/
/
de
de
COMP
goe
goe
OBL
mûaan
mûaan
go
kat
kat
find
k'aat
k'aat
credit
=hok
=hok
=DEF
yi.
yi
SUB
TranslationOkay, you see, the courage of this one would make it (that) other people stand behind him, so that (he) should go (and) find the credit.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
To
to
okay
TranslationOkay, when (he) gets this existing credit, when (he) knows what to do (with) it, like when you spoke of it, (it is) what (that) he becomes, when (he) has it, a bit (of it)?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
/
/
/
la
d'a
COND
kat
kat
find
k'aat
k'aat
credit
nd'ennoehoe
n-d'e-nnoe=hoe
ADVZ-exist-DEM.PROX=exactly
/
/
/
la
d'a
COND
man
man
know
boeshin
boe=shin
WHERE=do
ni
ni
3Sg.O
/
/
/
goebi
goebi
as_if
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
kut
kut
speak
ndoe
ndoe
and
ni
ni
3Sg.I
/
/
/
a
a
FOC
mmoe
mmoe
what
ni
ni
3Sg.S
t'ong
t'ong
sit
ma
kuma
also
/
/
/
la
d'a
COND
goe
goe
COM
ni
ni
3Sg.I
tyoklok?
kyoklok
small
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Lang
lang
hang/move
Translation(He) hangs around when (he) has it, a bit (of it), not that some farming gets the loan.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
la
d'a
COND
goe
goe
COM
ni
ni
3Sg.I
tyoklok
kyoklok
small
/
/
/
man
man
PROH
ndoe
ndoe
some
maar
maar
farming
kat
kat
find
k'aat
k'aat
credit
ba.
ba
NEG
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Goe
goe
2Sgm.S
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
kat
kat
find
goe
goe
COM
ko=la
ko=la
every=child
goenang
goenang
which
/
/
/
goe
goe
COM
sool
sool
money
muk
muk
3Sg.Poss
/
/
/
ko=goenang
ko=goenang
every=which
goe
goe
COM
sool
sool
money
muk.
muk
3Sg.Poss
TranslationYou would get (it) of everybody, with his money, whoever has his money.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Bi
bi
thing
TranslationThe thing of trees, fruits being planted.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
t'eng
t'eng
tree
/
/
/
japt'eng
japt'eng
fruits
goenk'a.
goe-n-k'a
NOMZ-ADVZ-plant
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
La
d'a
COND
TranslationWhen you plant the trees like those, uh, orange (trees), these existing mango (trees), you plant those guava (trees).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh.
mh
yes
Gwen
gwen
Pl
gweva.
gweva
guava
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
k'a
k'a
plant
t'eng
t'eng
tree
=hok
=hok
=DEF
/
/
/
goebi
goebi
as_if
gwen
gwen
Pl
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
lemu
lemu
orange
=hok
=hok
=DEF
/
/
/
gwen
gwen
Pl
mangoro
mangoro
mango
nd'ennoehoe
n-d'e-nnoe=hoe
ADVZ-exist-DEM.PROX=exactly
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
k'a
k'a
plant
gwen
gwen
Pl
gweva.
gweva
guava
TranslationYes. Those guava (trees).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Goe
goe
2Sgm.S
TranslationYou pluck it (i.e., the fruits).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
t'ek
t'ek
pluck
ni.
ni
3Sg.O
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Goe
goe
2Sgm.S
p'et
p'et
exit
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
poe
poe
give
lu
lu
settlement
nni
n-ni
COM-3Sg.I
.
TranslationYou go out (and) give them (to) the house.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
Translation(This is) the way to get money.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
bi
bi
thing
de-goe
de-goe
PUR
kat
kat
find
a
a
FOC
sool.
sool
money
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Amma
amma
but
Goemai
goemai
Goemai
b'oot
b'oot
able
goennoe
goe-nnoe
NOMZ-LOC.ANAPH
ba
ba
NEG
ai
ai
hey
?
TranslationBut the Goemai can't do this one, right?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Kwai
kwai
no
.
TranslationNo.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Goemai
goemai
Goemai
TranslationThe Goemai person is not able to go out, to sit down, to, to take a little something, to go out, to trade.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
b'oot
b'oot
able
de-goe
de-goe
PUR
p'et
p'et
exit
/
/
/
de-goe
de-goe
PUR
t'a
t'a
fall
t'ong
t'ong
sit
/
/
/
de-goe
de-goe
PUR
de-goe
de-goe
PUR
mang
mang
take
la
la
little/few
ndoe
ndoe
some
bi
bi
thing
/
/
/
de-goe
de-goe
PUR
p'et
p'et
exit
/
/
/
de-goe
de-goe
PUR
ns'eet
n-s'eet
ADVZ-trade
ba.
ba
NEG
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A'a
a'a
no
TranslationNo, (he) just sits by himself.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
sit
mmuk
mmuk
NOMZ.3Sg.Poss
kûût.
kûût
just
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Bi
bi
thing
=hok
=hok
=DEF
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
t'el
t'el
collect
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
yen.
yen
plenty
TranslationThe thing, you collect (and) become rich.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Ai
ai
hey
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
t'el
t'el
collect
yen
yen
plenty
nd'ennoehoe.
n-d'e-nnoe=hoe
ADVZ-exist-DEM.PROX=exactly
TranslationHey, (he) would collect these his existing riches.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Hen
hen
1Sg.S
ba
ba
NEG
de-goe
de-goe
PUR
mang
mang
take
de-goe
de-goe
PUR
p'iring
p'iring
change
d'e
d'e
exist
d'i
d'i
LOC.ANAPH
ba
ba
NEG
/
/
/
nde
nde
one/other
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
/
/
/
wakaam
wakaam
road
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
shin
shin
do
ba.
ba
NEG
TranslationI return to take to change, (it) doesn't exist, another one would, some way (that) would do (it) (does) not (exist).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
Translation(It is) the money (that) calls the neighbour.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
sool
sool
money
yong
yong
call
goenye
goe-nye
NOMZ-kind
toe.
toe
EMPH
Mh.
mh
yes
sool
sool
money
yong
yong
call
goenye
goe-nye
NOMZ-kind
toe.
toe
EMPH
Translation(It is) the money (that) calls the neighbour. Yes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
To
to
okay
TranslationOkay, if you refuse to, if money refuses to call you, if you refuse to do (this), should money call (its) kind?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
/
/
/
la
d'a
COND
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
nyang
nyang
refuse
goe
goe
SEQ
/
/
/
sool
sool
money
la
d'a
COND
nyang
nyang
refuse
goe
goe
SEQ
yong
yong
call
goe
goe
2Sgm.O
/
/
/
la
d'a
COND
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
nyang
nyang
refuse
goe
goe
SEQ
shin
shin
do
/
/
/
de
de
COMP
sool
sool
money
goe
goe
OBL
yong
yong
call
nye
nye
kind
fa?
fa
INTERR
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Yong
yong
call
de
de
COMP
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
lathoe
lat=hoe
finish=exactly
.
Translation(It) calls (them) so that (it) would finish.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
La
d'a
COND
TranslationWhen, when you return (and) sit down this time here in this place, you (lit. your head) becomes ashamed.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
De
de
COMP
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
lat.
lat
finish
/
/
/
la
d'a
COND
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
ba
ba
return
/
/
/
d'em
d'em
this_time
t'a
t'a
fall
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
t'ong
t'ong
sit
b'ak
b'ak
here
mpe
n-pe
LOC-place
nnoe
nnoe
LOC.ANAPH
k'a
k'a
head
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
shoor.
shoor
ashamed
TranslationSo that (it) would finish.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
P'et
p'et
exit
TranslationGo out this time (and) you hang around useless, you hang around (as) a beggar.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
d'em
d'em
this_time
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
lang
lang
hang/move
ma
kuma
also
goelong
goelong
useless
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
lang
lang
hang/move
goeb'ool.
goe-b'ool
NOMZ-beg
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Gurum
gurum
person
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
ni
ni
3Sg.S
dok
dok
PAST.REM
kat
kat
find
mmuk
mmuk
NOMZ.3Sg.Poss
=hok
=hok
=DEF
/
/
/
goe
goe
OBL
ba
ba
return
goe
goe
OBL
mûaan
mûaan
go
d'i
d'i
LOC.ANAPH
yin
yin
say
'a
a'a
ah
/
/
/
hen
hen
1Sg.S
mûaan
mûaan
go
de
de
DIR
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
/
/
/
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
hen
hen
1Sg.S
poe
poe
give
goe
goe
2Sgm.O
kaza
kaza
such_and_such
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
kut
kut
speak
ndoe
ndoe
and
goe.
goe
2Sgm.I
TranslationThe person who in the past found his own, (he) should return (and) go there (and) say, ah, I came to you, that I give you such and such, (he) would speak (like this) with you.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Dok
dok
PAST.REM
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
shin
shin
do
mmak
mmak
NOMZ.2Sgm.Poss
a
a
FOC
nd'ang
nd'ang
how
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.I
mmak?
mmak
NOMZ.2Sgm.Poss
TranslationIn the past, how have you done yours, you yourself?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Goe
goe
2Sgm.S
war
war
collect
mmak
mmak
NOMZ.2Sgm.Poss
.
TranslationYou have collected yours.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Bi
bi
thing
goe-goe
goe-goe
SEQ
s'wa
s'wa
drink
haam
haam
water
/
/
/
ndoe
ndoe
and
moehaam
moe-haam
NOMZ-water
/
/
/
dok
dok
PAST.REM
na
na
see
yit
yit
face
noe
noe
1Sg.Poss
a?
a
INTERR
TranslationThe things to drink beer, and the beer (drinkers), have (they) seen my face in the past?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Sharap
sharap
women
na
na
see
yit
yit
face
de-goe
de-goe
PUR
nwal
n-wal
ADVZ-cry
a
a
INTERR
?
TranslationHave the women seen the face to cry?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Goe
goe
2Sgm.S
nlap
n-lap
PERM-receive
a
a
INTERR
?
TranslationHave you married?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
To
to
okay
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
lap
lap
receive
sharap
sharap
women
nd'ennoehoe
n-d'e-nnoe=hoe
ADVZ-exist-DEM.PROX=exactly
/
/
/
sool
sool
money
=hok
=hok
=DEF
lat
lat
finish
/
/
/
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
t'wot
t'wot
sit
ndoe
ndoe
and
goe
goe
2Sgm.I
a?
a
INTERR
TranslationOkay, you have married these existing women, the money has finished, would they (want to) sit with you?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Babu
babu
NEG
.
TranslationNo.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
p'ûat
p'ûat
exit
kam
kam
RESULT
.
TranslationThey leave.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
TranslationThey leave, (they) return (and) leave you (on) your farm, in the past (they) would come home (and) farm (****) (in) your own way.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
p'ûat
p'ûat
exit
kam
kam
RESULT
/
/
/
buk
buk
return
nyet
nyet
leave
goe
goe
2Sgm.O
maar
maar
farming
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
dok
dok
PAST.REM
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
yok
yok
return_home
maar
maar
farm
(???)
****
****
bi
bi
thing
goe.
goe
2Sgm.Poss
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Ba
ba
return
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
lang
lang
hang/move
d'emde
d'emde
remainder
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
se
****
****
goe
goe
2Sgm.O
.
TranslationReturn (and) hang around, the rest of you **** you.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
To
to
okay
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
na
na
see
/
/
/
goesek
goe-sek
NOMZ-body
d'ong
d'ong
good
ba.
ba
NEG
TranslationOkay, you see, this isn't good.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
D'ong
d'ong
good
ba
ba
NEG
.
Translation(It) isn't good.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
D'ong
d'ong
good
ba
ba
NEG
.
Translation(It) isn't good.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
To
to
okay
/
/
/
a
a
FOC
bi
bi
thing
goesa
goe-sa
NOMZ-make
toe
toe
EMPH
/
/
/
d'a
d'a
COND
moe
moe
1Pl.S
buk
buk
return
/
/
/
de-goe
de-goe
PUR
k'wal
k'wal
talk
k'wal
k'wal
talking
ndoe
ndoe
and
gwen
gwen
Pl
/
/
/
Goemai
goemai
Goemai
/
/
/
hee
****
****
/
/
/
d'a
d'a
COND
moe
moe
1Pl.S
buk
buk
return
de
de
COMP
k'wal
k'wal
talk
k'wal
k'wal
talking
ndoe
ndoe
and
gwen
gwen
Pl
Goemai
goemai
Goemai
/
/
/
kede
kede
PROH
gu
gu
2Pl.S
k'wal
k'wal
talk
gu
gu
2Pl.S
yi
yin
say
hai.
hai
hey
TranslationOkay, (this is) the thing that makes (it that) if we return to talk with those Goemai, hey, when we return so that (we) talk with those Goemai, don't (just) talk (and) say, hey.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Wa
wa
return_home
nni
n-ni
COM-3Sg.I
nnoe
nnoe
LOC.ANAPH
/
/
/
yool
yool
rise
mmak
mmak
NOMZ.2Sgm.Poss
/
/
/
goe
goe
PLACE
b'ak
b'ak
here
mpe
n-pe
LOC-place
nd'ennoe
n-d'e-nnoe
ADVZ-exist-DEM.PROX
ba.
ba
NEG
TranslationReturn with it, don't rise on your own here in this existing place.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Wa
wa
return_home
nni
n-ni
COM-3Sg.I
nnoe
nnoe
LOC.ANAPH
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
nd'e
n-d'e
PRES-exist
mmak
mmak
NOMZ.2Sgm.Poss
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
shin
shin
do
shit
shit
work
yi
yi
SUB
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
doe
doe
come
dama
dama
worries
men
men
1Pl.Poss
/
/
/
de-goe
de-goe
PUR
de
de
COMP
moe
moe
1Pl.S
shin
shin
do
maar
maar
farming
yi
yi
SUB
/
/
/
a
a
FOC
goe
goe
2Sgm.I
ba
ba
NEG
a?
a
INTERR
TranslationReturn home with it, behold, you are (here) by yourself, so you would do the work, you come (with) our worries in order that we do farming, (it is) you, isn't it?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Kwai
kwai
no
.
TranslationNo.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
poenoe
poenoe
thus
ba
ba
NEG
.
Translation(It is) not like this.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'el
t'el
collect
k'ek
k'ek
heads
suk
suk
body.2Pl.Poss
.
TranslationGather together (among yourselves).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Gu
gu
2Pl.S
shin
shin
do
bi
bi
thing
goed'emen
goe-d'emen
NOMZ-good
.
TranslationDo a good thing.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Gu
gu
2Pl.S
/
/
/
d'a
d'a
COND
gu
gu
2Pl.S
kat
kat
find
sool
sool
money
ma
kuma
also
d'e
d'e
exist
mpe
n-pe
LOC-place
gwen
gwen
2Pl.Poss
nd'asoenoehoe
nd'asoenoe=hoe
now=exactly
/
/
/
d'a
d'a
COND
gu
gu
2Pl.I
paat
paat
five
/
/
/
gu
gu
2Pl.S
t'el
t'el
collect
sool
sool
money
=hok
=hok
=DEF
/
/
/
gu
gu
2Pl.S
poe
poe
give
gurum
gurum
person
goe
goe
COM
goeme
goeme
one
/
/
/
de
de
COMP
gurum
gurum
person
mang
mang
take
maar
maar
farming
yi
yi
SUB
goeme
goeme
one
/
/
/
gu
gu
2Pl.S
t'wot
t'wot
sit
goede
goede
BOTTOM
k'a.
k'a
head
TranslationYou, and when you find (that) money is (there) in your place now, when you (are) five, you collect the money, you give (it) to someone first, so that (this) person (can) take (up) farming first, you sit behind (him).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
D'a
d'a
COND
gu
gu
2Pl.S
wum
wum
bury
/
/
/
mûep
mûep
3Pl.I
s'wa
s'wa
guineacorn
/
/
/
gu
gu
2Pl.S
wum
wum
bury
maar
maar
millet
/
/
/
gu
gu
2Pl.S
wum
wum
bury
sh'im.
sh'im
yam
TranslationWhen you plant, they (are) guineacorn, you plant millet, you plant yam.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
D'a
d'a
COND
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
nde
nde
one/other
yi
yi
year
wa
wa
return_home
wul
wul
arrive
/
/
/
gu
gu
2Pl.S
k'ara
k'ara
add
nde
nde
one/other
k'a.
k'a
HEAD
TranslationWhen, uh, another year arrives, you add other (things) on top.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Gu
gu
2Pl.S
shin
shin
do
kapa
kapa
rice
.
TranslationYou do rice.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'ong
t'ong
IRR
gu
gu
2Pl.S
na
na
see
sool
sool
money
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
/
/
/
soma
soma
begin
goenp'et
goe-n-p'et
NOMZ-ADVZ-exit
ns'a
n-s'a
LOC-hand/arm
gwen
gwen
2Pl.Poss
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
soma
soma
begin
goenyen
goe-n-yen
NOMZ-ADVZ-plenty
ns'a
n-s'a
LOC-hand/arm
gwen.
gwen
2Pl.Poss
TranslationYou would see money, (it) would begin to come out of your hands, (it) would begin to become plenty in your hands.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Shin
shin
do
bi
bi
thing
goed'emen
goe-d'emen
NOMZ-good
/
/
/
Goemai
goemai
Goemai
/
/
/
buk
buk
return
gu
gu
2Pl.S
doe
doe
come
t'wot
t'wot
sit
/
/
/
gu
gu
2Pl.S
rang
rang
think
nye
nye
kind
yi.
yi
SUB
TranslationDo a good thing, Goemai, return (and) sit here, so that you think (about it).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Moe
moe
1Pl.S
nyet
nyet
leave
mûen
mûen
go
goe
goe
SEQ
mûen
mûen
go
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
yir
yir
turn
mûen
mûen
go
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
shin
shin
do
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
nye
nye
because_of
rwop
rwop
murmur
/
/
/
k'a
k'a
HEAD
goenye
goe-nye
NOMZ-kind
goe.
goe
2Sgm.Poss
TranslationWe stop walking around (and he) would turn (and) go, (he) would do, uh, because of the grumbling about your neighbour.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'ong
t'ong
IRR
dam
dam
spoil
goede
goede
bottom
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
poe
poe
give
goenye
goe-nye
NOMZ-kind
.
Translation(He) would destroy you (and would) give (it to your) neighbour (i.e., spread rumours to your neighbours).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'ong
t'ong
IRR
tang
tang
search
sharap
sharap
women
/
/
/
moeshak
moe-shak
NOMZ-each_other
yi.
yi
SUB
Translation(He) would look for women, together.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'ong
t'ong
IRR
mûen
mûen
go
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
goe
goe
OBL
shin
shin
do
gwen
gwen
Pl
goenang
goenang
which
/
/
/
nyet
nyet
leave
/
/
/
d'i
d'i
LOC.ANAPH
sek.
sek
BODY
Translation(He) would go (and) should do whatever, leave (it) there next (to it).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
(???).
****
****
Translation(****).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
(???)
****
****
buk
buk
return
t'wot
t'wot
sit
gu
gu
2Pl.S
shin
shin
do
bi
bi
thing
goed'emen
goe-d'emen
NOMZ-good
nni.
n-ni
COM-3Sg.I
Translation(****) return (and) sit (and) do a good thing with it.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Moe
moe
1Pl.S
rang
rang
think
nye
nye
kind
yi
yi
SUB
.
TranslationSo we think (about it).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
De
de
COMP
gu
gu
2Pl.S
rang
rang
think
goe
goe
COM
dok
dok
past
poeb'it
poeb'it
earlier
yi
yi
SUB
.
TranslationSo that you think of the past.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Dok
dok
PAST.REM
gu
gu
2Pl.S
nd'e
n-d'e
PRES-exist
t'ong
t'ong
PROGR
gu
gu
2Pl.S
sh--
shin
do
/
/
/
gu
gu
2Pl.S
nd'e
n-d'e
PRES-exist
toe
toe
EMPH
ntyem.
nkyem
FRONT
TranslationIn the past, behold, you were (here) doing--, behold, you were (here) in the first place.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
k'wal
k'wal
talk
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
yin
yin
say
kai
kai
kai
/
/
/
Goemai
goemai
Goemai
a
a
FOC
gu--
gurum
person
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
mûep
mûep
3Pl.I
goe
goe
COM
hankali
hankali
intelligence
gwen
gwen
2Pl.I
ndoe
ndoe
and
mûep.
mûep
3Pl.I
TranslationThey would talk (and) they say, surprise, Goemai are people--, uh, they have intelligence, you and they.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mûep
mûep
3Pl.I
Goemaihoe
goemai=hoe
Goemai=exactly
a
a
FOC
/
/
/
mûep
mûep
3Pl.I
a
a
FOC
gurum
gurum
person
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
moed'emen
moe-d'emen
NOMZ-good
sosai.
sosai
very
TranslationThey Goemai, they are people, uh, very good ones.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Goemaihoe
goemai=hoe
Goemai=exactly
a
a
FOC
/
/
/
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
a
a
FOC
gurum
gurum
person
moegoe
moe-goe
NOMZ-COM
ilmi.
ilmi
knowledge
TranslationThe Goemai, they are people who have knowledge.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Goemaihoe
goemai=hoe
Goemai=exactly
a
a
FOC
/
/
/
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
gurum
gurum
person
moeshin
moe-shin
NOMZ-do
poenoe
poenoe
thus
kaza.
kaza
such_and_such
TranslationThe Goemai, they are people who do like this, such and such.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Amma
amma
but
nd'asoenoe
nd'asoenoe
now
buk
buk
return
moe
moe
1Pl.S
buk
buk
return
/
/
/
moe
moe
1Pl.S
kam
kam
waste
nk'ong.
nk'ong
BACK
TranslationBut now we have returned again, we have come in last place.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Goemai
goemai
Goemai
/
/
/
moe
moe
1Pl.S
buk
buk
return
moe
moe
1Pl.S
doe
doe
come
/
/
/
doe
doe
come
moe
moe
1Pl.S
t'wot
t'wot
sit
/
/
/
moe
moe
1Pl.S
rang
rang
think
nye
nye
kind
/
/
/
de
de
COMP
moe
moe
1Pl.S
shin
shin
do
/
/
/
bi
bi
thing
goed'emen
goe-d'emen
NOMZ-good
yi.
yi
SUB
TranslationGoemai, we have returned (and) come, we sit here, we think (about it), so that we do a good thing.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
Translation(It is) like this.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
De
de
COMP
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
yil
yil
ground
men
men
1Pl.Poss
goe
goe
OBL
d'ong
d'ong
good
yi
yi
SUB
/
/
/
yil
yil
ground
men
men
1Pl.Poss
goe
goe
OBL
ba
ba
return
yool
yool
rise
yi
yi
SUB
goebi
goebi
as_if
goe
goe
COM
dok
dok
past
poeb'it
poeb'it
earlier
yi.
yi
SUB
poenoe.
poenoe
thus
TranslationSo that, uh, our country should be good, our country should return (so that it) rises like in the old times.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Dok
dok
past
Translation(In) the past at our place, they, uh, all our people who gathered by our side (i.e., the neigbouring groups).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
de
de
DIR
men
men
1Pl.Poss
/
/
/
mûep
mûep
3Pl.I
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
moegurum
moe-gurum
NOMZ-person
men
men
1Pl.Poss
moet'el
moe-t'el
NOMZ-collect
goet'oor
goe-t'oor
PLACE-flank
men
men
1Pl.Poss
dibit.
dip
all
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Yong
yong
call
Translation(It was) said (that it would) be good (and) we used to sit, but we, so that they would arrive, (and) sit at our farming.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'ong
t'ong
sit
toe
toe
EMPH
mmaar
n-maar
LOC-farming
men.
men
1Pl.Poss
d'ong
d'ong
good
la
d'a
HAB
moe
moe
1Pl.S
t'wot
t'wot
sit
t'ong
t'ong
HAB
/
/
/
amma
amma
but
men
men
1Pl.I
de
de
COMP
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
wul
wul
arrive
t'ong
t'ong
sit
toe
toe
EMPH
mmaar
n-maar
LOC-farming
menhoe.
men=hoe
1Pl.Poss=exactly
TranslationSit at our farming.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Goe
goe
2Sgm.S
TranslationYou grind flour.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ees
ees
grind
a
a
FOC
haas.
haas
flour
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Moe
moe
1Pl.S
yong
yong
call
mûep
mûep
3Pl.O
moemp'ang
moe-n-p'ang
NOMZ-LOC-stone
.
TranslationWe call them "mountain people."

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Goe
goe
2Sgm.S
ees
ees
grind
haas
haas
flour
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
ba
ba
return
nni
n-ni
COM-3Sg.I
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
poe
poe
give
ni
ni
3Sg.O
.
TranslationYou grind flour (and) return with it (and) give (it to) them.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Man
man
PROH
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
nd'yem
n-d'yem
PERM-stand
nzam
n-zam
LOC-field
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
/
/
/
maar.
maar
farming
TranslationDon't stand in your field, (in your) farm.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Sool
sool
money
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
lap
lap
receive
nd'e
n-d'e
PRES-exist
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
war
war
collect
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
poe
poe
give
ni
ni
3Sg.O
nd'ennoehoe.
n-d'e-nnoe=hoe
ADVZ-exist-DEM.PROX=exactly
TranslationThe money that you have received, behold, (here it) is, you collect (it and) give (it to) this existing one.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Lap
lap
receive
sool
sool
money
=hok
=hok
=DEF
k'ool
k'ool
hoard
/
/
/
ba
ba
return
goe-goe
goe-goe
SEQ
shin
shin
do
mmuk
mmuk
NOMZ.3Sg.Poss
nni.
n-ni
COM-3Sg.I
Translation(He) receives the money (and) hoards (it) (i.e., saves it), (he) returns and does his own with it.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Yi
yi
year
wa
wa
return_home
ru
ru
enter
/
/
/
ni
ni
3Sg.S
yool
yool
rise
mûaan
mûaan
go
/
/
/
goe
goe
PLACE
maar
maar
farming
men
men
1Pl.Poss
yi
yi
SUB
/
/
/
lap
lap
receive
sool
sool
money
=hok
=hok
=DEF
k'ool
k'ool
hoard
/
/
/
ba
ba
return
goe
goe
SEQ
shin
shin
do
goenang
goenang
which
nni.
n-ni
COM-3Sg.I
Translation(Another) year comes, he rises (and) goes to our farm, (he) receives the money (and) hoards (it), (he) returns and does whatever with it.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
D'emde
d'emde
remainder
jap
jap
children
mûep
mûep
3Pl.Poss
ma
kuma
also
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
yûûl
yûûl
rise
/
/
/
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
d'e
d'e
exist
t'ong
t'ong
PROGR
she
she
learn/teach
zak
zak
also
a
a
FOC
bi
bi
thing
she.
she
learn/teach
TranslationOthers of his children, too, who grew up, they are also learning knowledge.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
nd'ûûn
nd'ûûn
INSIDE
sool
sool
money
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
wul
wul
arrive
doe
doe
come
maar
maar
farm
maar
maar
farming
nzam
n-zam
LOC-field
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
/
/
/
jap
jap
children
=hok
=hok
=DEF
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
lap
lap
receive
a
a
FOC
ni
ni
3Sg.I
/
/
/
de
de
COMP
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
mûen
mûen
go
yi
yi
SUB
goe-goe
goe-goe
SEQ
yok
yok
return_home
goe-goe
goe-goe
SEQ
k'wat
k'wat
pay
sool
sool
money
/
/
/
bi
bi
thing
she
she
learn/teach
mûep
mûep
3Pl.Poss
nni.
n-ni
COM-3Sg.I
Translation(It is) because of the money that they arrive (and) farm here in your farm, the children, they receive it, so that they go (and) return home (and) pay back the money, (pay) their learning with it.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
La
d'a
COND
TranslationWhen you see (that) you move aside (and) arrive there this time, (your child) returns (and) sits this time, he gets his doctor (and) sits down (i.e., settles down).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
na
na
see
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
ter
ter
move_to_side
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
ya
ya
arrive
d'em
d'em
this_time
d'i
d'i
LOC.ANAPH
ma
kuma
also
/
/
/
ba
ba
return
t'ong
t'ong
sit
d'em
d'em
this_time
/
/
/
ni
ni
3Sg.S
kat
kat
find
doctor
doctor
doctor
muk
muk
3Sg.Poss
t'a
t'a
fall
t'ong.
t'ong
sit
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Ni
ni
3Sg.S
TranslationHe finds, he returns, uh, he becomes an engineer.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
kat
kat
find
/
/
/
ni
ni
3Sg.S
ba
ba
return
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
ni
ni
3Sg.S
t'ong
t'ong
sit
engineer.
engineer
engineer
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Ni
ni
3Sg.S
TranslationHe becomes whatever.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
t'ong
t'ong
sit
ko=goenang.
ko=goenang
every=which
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
D'a
d'a
COND
ba
ba
return
ma
kuma
also
yi
yin
say
'a
a'a
ah
/
/
/
hen
hen
1Sg.S
dok
dok
PAST.REM
la
d'a
HAB
wul
wul
arrive
t'ong
t'ong
HAB
doe
doe
come
maar
maar
farm
maar
maar
farming
nzam
n-zam
LOC-field
nwa
n-wa
ADVZ-return_home
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
nzam
n-zam
LOC-field
goepoe
goe-poe
NOMZ-give
noe
noe
1Sg.Poss
mu-mu?
mu~mu
INTERR****
TranslationWhen (he) returns, (he) then says, ah, in the past, I used to arrive (and) farm here on the farm returning home, uh, on the farm that (they) gave (to) me, right?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
nd'ang
nd'ang
how
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
ba
ba
return
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
t'ong
t'ong
sit
a
a
FOC
poenoe
poenoe
thus
?
TranslationHow (is it that) you have returned (and) become like this?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Ba
ba
return
TranslationYou returned (and) became what? Did you return (and) become his beggar?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
goeb'ool
goe-b'ool
NOMZ-beg
toe
toe
EMPH
kai.
kai
kai
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
t'ong
t'ong
sit
nd'ang?
nd'ang
how
Goe
goe
2Sgm.S
ba
ba
return
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
t'ong
t'ong
sit
goeb'ool
goe-b'ool
NOMZ-beg
mukhoe
muk=hoe
3Sg.Poss=exactly
a?
a
INTERR
TranslationA beggar, indeed.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Nyegoepe
nye-goe-pe
kind-NOMZ-COMP
TranslationBecause you, you, you returned (and) became a useless person.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
/
/
/
ba
ba
return
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
t'ong
t'ong
sit
goebyet.
goe-byet
NOMZ-weak
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Nkwa
nkwa
away
dok
dok
past
goe
goe
PLACE
n-
****
****
/
/
/
men
men
1Pl.I
Moek'wo
Moek'wo
Kwande
/
/
/
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
p'et
p'et
exit
zak
zak
also
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
d'yem
d'yem
stand
nd'ûûn
nd'ûûn
INSIDE
zam
zam
field
=hok
=hok
=DEF
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
maar
maar
farm
yi
yi
SUB
ndoe
ndoe
and
ni.
ni
3Sg.I
TranslationWay back (in) the past at--, (with) us in Kwande, when you would go out (and) stand in the farm, so that you farm with him (i.e., your father).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Bi
bi
thing
goed'e
goe-d'e
NOMZ-exist
muk
muk
3Sg.Poss
t'ong
t'ong
PROGR
shin
shin
do
nd'ennoehoe
n-d'e-nnoe=hoe
ADVZ-exist-DEM.PROX=exactly
.
Translation(This is) this existing thing that he was doing.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Shin
shin
do
ni
ni
3Sg.O
ba
ba
NEG
.
Translation(He) didn't do it.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Jap
jap
children
men
men
1Pl.Poss
/
/
/
Goemai
goemai
Goemai
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
nda
nda
father
/
/
/
ndoe
ndoe
and
la
la
child
/
/
/
poenoe
poenoe
thus
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
p'et
p'et
exit
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
de-goe
de-goe
PUR
de-goe
de-goe
PUR
mûaan
mûaan
go
goe
goe
SEQ
shin
shin
do
ndoe
ndoe
some
bi
bi
thing
/
/
/
de
de
COMP
t'yak
k'yak
heart/neck
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
goe
goe
OBL
pya
pya
white
yi
yi
SUB
ba.
ba
NEG
TranslationOur children, the Goemai would - father and son (are) like this - (he) would go out, (he) would (do it) in order to, to go and do something, so that you should not be happy.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
bon
****
****
.
TranslationA bon.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
TranslationThey have become lazy.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
/
/
/
d'ai.
d'ai
lazy
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
D'ai
d'ai
lazy
.
TranslationLazy.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mûep
mûep
3Pl.I
TranslationThey, uh, (he is) a lazy person, someone who refuses to farm.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Nd'asoenoe--.
nd'asoenoe
now
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
goed'ai
goe-d'ai
NOMZ-lazy
/
/
/
goenyang
goe-nyang
NOMZ-refuse
zam.
zam
field
TranslationNow--.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Goe
goe
2Sgm.S
TranslationWhat do you want?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
zem
zem
like
a
a
FOC
mmoe?
mmoe
what
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mûûr
mûûr
stealing
mu
mu
INTERR
?
TranslationStealing, right?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Goe
goe
2Sgm.S
TranslationYou refused, uh, your learning, (your) knowing, what do you want?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
nyang
nyang
refuse
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
bi
bi
thing
she
she
learn/teach
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
man
man
know
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
zem
zem
like
a
a
FOC
mmoe?
mmoe
what
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
Translation(It is) stealing.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
mûûr.
mûûr
stealing
mûûr.
mûûr
stealing
Translation(It is) stealing.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
Translation(This is) your--, your thing.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
bi
bi
thing
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
s--
****
****
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
toe.
toe
EMPH
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Jap
jap
children
men
men
1Pl.Poss
leng
leng
hang/move
t'ong
t'ong
PROGR
mûen
mûen
go
yi
yi
PROGR
/
/
/
goesampe.
goesampe
outside
TranslationOur children hang moving around outside.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
To
to
okay
/
/
/
la
d'a
COND
gama
gama
finish
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
moebi
moe-bi
NOMZ-thing
she
she
learn/teach
=hok
=hok
=DEF
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
wul
wul
arrive
d'emt'ei
d'emt'ei
already
de-goe
de-goe
PUR
doe
doe
come
nlu
n-lu
LOC-settlement
goef'yer
goe-f'yer
NOMZ-big
/
/
/
goebi
goebi
as_if
nJos
n-Jos
LOC-Jos
/
/
/
kuma
kuma
also
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
mûaan
mûaan
go
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
wa
wa
return_home
goe
goe
2Sgm.s
ru
ru
enter
nAbuja.
n-Abuja
LOC-Abuja
TranslationOkay, when (they) have finished, the learners, you have already arrived to come to a big town, like in Jos, and you go (and) return back (and) enter Abuja.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Shit
shit
work
=hok
=hok
=DEF
wan
wan
not_have
.
TranslationThere is no work.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'ong
t'ong
IRR
TranslationWouldn't you go home (and) find your father?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
wa
wa
return_home
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
kat
kat
find
nda
nda
father
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
ba
ba
NEG
a?
a
INTERR
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Ba
ba
NEG
TranslationReturn (and) find your father, find (him) here, arrive here at the farm.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Yes
yes
yes
/
/
/
ba
ba
return
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
ya--.
ya
arrive
Mh.
mh
yes
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
kat
kat
find
nda
nda
father
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
/
/
/
kat
kat
find
b'ak
b'ak
here
ya
ya
arrive
d'i
d'i
LOC.ANAPH
nzam.
n-zam
LOC-field
TranslationYes, return (and) arrive--. Yes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Gu
gu
2Pl.S
TranslationYou farm, the rainy season arrives.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
maar
maar
farm
/
/
/
p'as
p'as
rainy_season
t'a
t'a
fall
t'o.
t'o
lie
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Shit
shit
work
TranslationThere is no work.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
wan.
wan
not_have
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'wot
t'wot
sit
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
shin
shin
do
ndoe
ndoe
and
ni.
ni
3Sg.I
TranslationSit, uh, uh, do (the farming) with him.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Yo
yool
rise
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
d'yem
d'yem
stand
/
/
/
gu
gu
2Pl.S
maar
maar
farm
ni.
ni
3Sg.O
TranslationStand up, farm it.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Bi
bi
thing
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
hen
hen
1Sg.S
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
kat
kat
find
/
/
/
goe
goe
COM
luun
luun
dry_season
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
b'ep
b'ep
repeat
poe
poe
give
goe.
goe
2Sgm.O
TranslationThe thing that I will find in the dry season, (I) will give (it to) you again.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
(???)
****
****
gu
gu
2Pl.S
mang
mang
take
gu
gu
2Pl.S
tang
tang
search
shit
shit
work
=hok
=hok
=DEF
nni.
n-ni
COM-3Sg.I
Translation(****) you take (it and) search (for) work with it.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Ai
ai
hey
/
/
/
ko
ko
maybe
la
d'a
COND
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
nt'ong
n-t'ong
PRES-sit
a
a
FOC
nnang
nnang
where
/
/
/
shit
shit
work
la
d'a
COND
wul
wul
arrive
/
/
/
moegurum
moe-gurum
NOMZ-person
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
nd'e
n-d'e
PRES-exist
d'i
d'i
LOC.ANAPH
/
/
/
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
d'a
d'a
FUT.CL
yong
yong
call
goe.
goe
2Sgm.O
TranslationHey, wherever you may sit, when work comes, behold, your people are there, tomorrow they will call you.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Amma
amma
but
nyang
nyang
refuse
ba
ba
NEG
/
/
/
nyet
nyet
leave
lu
lu
settlement
/
/
/
doe
doe
come
p'et
p'et
exit
lang
lang
hang/move
b'ak
b'ak
here
mpe
n-pe
LOC-COMP
nnoe
nnoe
LOC.ANAPH
goet'oor
goe-t'oor
PLACE-flank
mbarki
n-barki
LOC-barracks
t'ong
t'ong
PROGR
mûaan
mûaan
go
yi.
yi
PROGR
TranslationBut don't refuse, leave the town, come (and) go out (and) move around here in this place away from the urban areas walking around.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Ru
ru
enter
lu
lu
settlement
/
/
/
wa
wa
return_home
nni
n-ni
COM-3Sg.I
/
/
/
de
de
COMP
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
kat
kat
find
a
a
FOC
/
/
/
s'oe.
s'oe
food
TranslationGo into the village, return home with it, so that you find food.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Sai
sai
only
shal
shal
war
.
Translation(There is) only fighting.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Nd'asoend'ennoe
nd'asoend'ennoe
now
TranslationNowadays, (there is) only fighting, because of beer.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
/
/
/
sai
sai
only
shal
shal
war
kuma
kuma
also
/
/
/
nye
nye
because_of
mûes.
mûes
beer
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
La
d'a
COND
TranslationIf (he) would rise in the town (and) hang around here, (there) is nothing he could do, (there is) only beer to drink.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
yool
yool
rise
/
/
/
nlu
n-lu
LOC-settlement
doe
doe
come
lang
lang
hang/move
/
/
/
bi
bi
thing
goeshin
goe-shin
NOMZ-do
muk
muk
3Sg.Poss
d'e
d'e
exist
ba
ba
NEG
/
/
/
sai
sai
only
a
a
FOC
mûes
mûes
beer
goens'wa.
goe-n-s'wa
NOMZ-ADVZ-drink
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
To
to
okay
TranslationOkay, when (he) arrives (and) sits here, (he) would drink beer.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
/
/
/
la
d'a
COND
wul
wul
arrive
doe
doe
come
t'ong
t'ong
sit
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
s'wa
s'wa
drink
a
a
FOC
mûes.
mûes
beer
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Nza--
n-zam
LOC-field
/
/
/
nda
nda
father
muk
muk
3Sg.Poss
d'e
d'e
exist
t'ong
t'ong
PROGR
mûaan
mûaan
go
yi
yi
PROGR
nzam
n-zam
LOC-field
nlu.
n-lu
LOC-settlement
TranslationOn the farm--, his father is walking on the farm in the village.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'ong
t'ong
IRR
shin
shin
do
a
a
FOC
de
de
COMP
shin
shin
do
bi
bi
thing
goed'emen
goe-d'emen
NOMZ-good
.
Translation(He) would do, to do a good thing.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Shin
shin
do
bi
bi
thing
goed'emen
goe-d'emen
NOMZ-good
.
Translation(He) does a good thing.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
La
la
child
TranslationWould the child, would (he), uh, does the child do an excellent thing?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
la
la
child
/
/
/
shin
shin
do
bi
bi
thing
goe
goe
COM
kirki
kirki
excellence
a?
a
INTERR
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'ong
t'ong
IRR
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
kat
kat
find
a
a
FOC
nda
nda
father
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
.
TranslationYou would find your father.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Aha
aha
aha
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
To
to
okay
TranslationOkay, because of this, (it is) a different talk that we would speak.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
/
/
/
nyegoesek
nye-goe-sek
kind-NOMZ-BODY
/
/
/
a
a
FOC
k'wal
k'wal
talking
k'em
k'em
different
/
/
/
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
moe
moe
1Pl.S
kut.
kut
speak
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Doe
doe
come
moe
moe
1Pl.S
nlu
n-lu
LOC-settlement
hok
=hok
=DEF
.
TranslationWe come to the village.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Ni
ni
3Sg.I
jap
jap
children
men
men
1Pl.POss
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
nyet
nyet
leave
lu
lu
settlement
/
/
/
t'wot
t'wot
sit
b'ak
b'ak
here
mpe
n-pe
LOC-place
nnoehoe.
nnoe=hoe
LOC.ANAPH=exactly
TranslationThey, our children, who have left the villages, (who) sit here in this place.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'ong
t'ong
IRR
moe
moe
1Pl.S
kut
kut
speak
kut
kut
speech
ndoe
ndoe
and
mûep
mûep
3Pl.I
.
TranslationWe would speak with them.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Ba
ba
return
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
ya
ya
arrive
de
de
DIR
nda
nda
father
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
p'as
p'as
rainy_season
la
d'a
COND
t'a
t'a
fall
/
/
/
d'yam
d'yam
stand
ndoe
ndoe
and
nda
nda
father
goe
goe
2Sgm.I
/
/
/
de
de
COMP
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
maar
maar
farm
yi
yi
SUB
ndoe
ndoe
and
ni.
ni
3Sg.I
TranslationReturn (and) arrive at your father's, when the rainy season comes, stand with your father, so that you farm with him.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Bi
bi
follow
goet'ong
goe-t'ong
NOMZ-IRR
kat
kat
find
muk
muk
3Sg.Poss
goe
goe
COM
luun
luun
dry_season
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
ma-
****
****
/
/
/
de
de
COMP
ma
kuma
also
la
d'a
COND
kat
kat
find
/
/
/
yen
yen
plenty
ma
ma
surpass
goe
goe
COM
k'oom
k'oom
strength
/
/
/
eep
eep
open
/
/
/
ndoe
ndoe
some
bi
bi
thing
poe
poe
give
goe
goe
2Sgm.O
/
/
/
de
de
COMP
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
shin
shin
do
goe
goe
COM
k'a
k'a
head
sak.
sak
body.2Sgm.Poss
TranslationThe thing that he finds in the dry season, (it) would--, so that also when (he) finds plenty, more than enough, open (a market stall), something gives (it to) you, so that you would do (it) yourself.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Yes
yes
yes
/
/
/
to.
to
okay
TranslationYes, okay.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Eep
eep
open
TranslationOpen a market (stall) (and it) gives (it to) you.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
loet'uk
loet'uk
market
poe
poe
give
goe.
goe
2Sgm.O
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Sai
sai
then
TranslationThen (he) says, okay, you sit with your own, you would take yam (and) go with it, uh, to Port Harecourt.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
yin
yin
say
to
to
okay
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
t'ong
t'ong
sit
mmak
mmak
NOMZ.2Sgm.Poss
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
mang
mang
take
a
a
FOC
sh'im
sh'im
yam
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
mûaan
mûaan
go
nni
n-ni
COM-3Sg.I
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
mPort
n-
LOC-
Harecourt.
PortHarecourt
Port_Harecourt****
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mang
mang
take
TranslationTake the yam (and) go with it to Kano.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
sh'im
sh'im
yam
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
mûaan
mûaan
go
nni
n-ni
COM-3Sg.I
nKano.
n-Kano
LOC-Kano
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mang
mang
take
TranslationTake the yam (and) go with it to Sokoto.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
sh'im
sh'im
yam
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
mûaan
mûaan
go
nni
n-ni
COM-3Sg.I
nSokoto.
n-Sokoto
LOC-Sokoto
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
La
d'a
COND
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
mûaan
mûaan
go
/
/
/
mang
mang
take
sh'im
sh'im
yam
de
de
COMP
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
mûaan
mûaan
go
nni
n-ni
COM-3Sg.I
/
/
/
ai
ai
hey
/
/
/
d'e
d'e
exist
t'ong
t'ong
PROGR
/
/
/
sool
sool
money
=hok
=hok
=DEF
ba
ba
return
wa
wa
return_home
nd'ûûn
nd'ûûn
INSIDE
liju
liju
pocket
goe.
goe
2Sgm.Poss
TranslationWhen you go, take the yam so that you go with it, hey, (it) is--, the money comes back into your pockets again.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
To
to
okay
TranslationOkay, you see at some day--, you (will) surpass the workers.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
na
na
see
nt'at
n-t'at
LOC-day
ndoe
ndoe
some
b'it
b'it
day
lo--
****
****
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
ma
ma
surpass
gurum
gurum
person
goeshin
goe-shin
NOMZ-do
shit.
shit
work
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
La
d'a
COND
TranslationIf you refuse to do this, would you tomorrow surpass the workers?

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
nyang
nyang
refuse
goe
goe
SEQ
shin
shin
do
goesek
goe-sek
NOMZ-body
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
d'a
d'a
FUT.CL
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
ma
ma
surpass
gurum
gurum
person
goeshin
goe-shin
NOMZ-do
shit
shit
work
a?
a
INTERR
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Kwai
kwai
no
.
TranslationNo.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'ong
t'ong
IRR
TranslationYou would work, more than you (can handle).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
shin
shin
do
shit
shit
work
ma
ma
surpass
goe.
goe
2Sgm.O
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Hen
hen
1Sg.S
TranslationI know (it), indeed, the worker is there, when (he) returns home, ah, (he) would, you would leave (and) return, hey.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
man
man
know
kem
kem
indeed
/
/
/
goeshin
goe-shin
NOMZ-do
shit
shit
work
d'e
d'e
exist
d'i
d'i
LOC.ANAPH
/
/
/
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
la
d'a
COND
wa
wa
return_home
/
/
/
'a
a'a
ah
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
nyet
nyet
leave
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
ba
ba
return
ai.
ai
hey
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
T'ong
t'ong
IRR
Translation(He) would do, uh, when (he) sees you, behold, (here) you are, you do a good thing, a little other thing (so) that they would take (it) out (and) give (it to) you.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
/
/
/
shin
shin
do
/
/
/
uh
uh
uh
/
/
/
la
d'a
COND
na
na
see
goe
goe
2Sgm.O
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
nd'e
n-d'e
PRES-exist
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
shin
shin
do
bi
bi
thing
goed'emen
goe-d'emen
NOMZ-good
/
/
/
la
la
little/few
nde
nde
one/other
goepe
goe-pe
NOMZ-COMP
mûep
mûep
3Pl.S
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
p'ûan
p'ûan
remove
zak
zak
also
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
poe
poe
give
goe.
goe
2Sgm.O
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
B'ep
b'ep
repeat
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
yir
yir
turn
s'a
s'a
hand/arm
goe
goe
COM
ni
ni
3Sg.I
.
TranslationYou turn your hand again with it (i.e., trading / exchanging hands).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
To
to
okay
TranslationOkay, when you turn this existing hand, you (have) your progress, more than anything, you just progress very much.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
/
/
/
la
d'a
COND
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
yir
yir
turn
s'a
s'a
hand/arm
goend'ennoe
goe-n-d'e-nnoe
NOMZ-ADVZ-exist-DEM.PROX
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
s'oe
s'oe
progress
ntyem
nkyem
****
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
ma
ma
surpass
goe
goe
COM
k'oom
k'oom
strength
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
s'oe
s'oe
progress
ntyem
nkyem
****
kûût
kûût
just
p'uur.
p'uur
very
Translation

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Amma
amma
but
la
d'a
COND
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
nyang
nyang
refuse
goe
goe
SEQ
shin
shin
do
goesek
goe-sek
NOMZ-body
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
shin
shin
do
a
a
FOC
de
de
COMP
/
/
/
goe
goe
2Sgm.S
b'oot
b'oot
able
goe
goe
SEQ
/
/
/
goe
goe
SEQ
/
/
/
goe
goe
SEQ
/
/
/
t'ong
t'ong
sit
/
/
/
nyil
n-yil
LOC-ground
nt'it.
nt'it
thoroughly
TranslationBut when you refuse to do this, (it) would make (it) so that you are able to, to, to, (you) sit on the ground very much (i.e., you don't progress).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
To
to
okay
/
/
/
boet'ong
boe=t'ong
WHERE=IRR
goe
goe
2Sgm.Poss
t'ong
t'ong
sit
nyil
n-yil
LOC-ground
t'ong
t'ong
IRR
ma
ma
surpass
goe.
goe
2Sgm.O
TranslationOkay, (but) how you would sit on the ground will overpower you.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
So
so
so
/
/
/
nyegoesek
nye-goe-sek
kind-NOMZ-body
Goemai
goemai
Goemai
/
/
/
moe
moe
1Pl.S
yong
yong
call
gwen.
gwen
2Pl.O
TranslationSo, because of this, Goemai, we call you.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Moe
moe
1Pl.S
buk
buk
return
moe
moe
1Pl.S
ya
ya
arrive
nlu
n-lu
LOC-settlement
.
Translation(Let us) return (and) arrive in the villages.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Moe
moe
1Pl.S
t'el
t'el
collect
k'ek
k'ek
heads
sem
sem
body.1Pl.Poss
.
Translation(Let us) gather ourselves together.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Moe
moe
1Pl.S
/
/
/
k'am
k'am
teach
/
/
/
sek
sek
body
/
/
/
goe
goe
COM
k'wal.
k'wal
talking
Translation(Let us) teach this through talking.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
De
de
COMP
/
/
/
moe
moe
1Pl.S
k'oeleng
k'oeleng
hear
k'wam
k'wam
ear
sem
sem
body.1Pl.Poss
yi.
yi
SUB
TranslationSo that we listen (with) our ears.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
De
de
COMP
moe
moe
1Pl.S
k'oeleng
k'oeleng
hear
d'ûe
d'ûe
voice
sem
sem
body.1Pl.Poss
yi
yi
SUB
.
TranslationSo that we listen (to) our voices.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
De
de
COMP
moe
moe
1Pl.S
lap
lap
receive
d'ûe
d'ûe
voice
sem
sem
body.1Pl.Poss
yi
yi
SUB
.
TranslationSo that we answer (to) our voices.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
De
de
COMP
moe
moe
1Pl.S
t'wot
t'wot
sit
de
de
COMP
moe
moe
1Pl.S
shin
shin
do
bi
bi
thing
goed'emen
goe-d'emen
NOMZ-good
.
TranslationSo that we sit, so that we do a good thing.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
Translation(This is) it.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
A
a
FOC
ni
ni
3Sg.I
toe.
toe
EMPH
ni
ni
3Sg.I
toe.
toe
EMPH
Translation(This is) it.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Moe
moe
1Pl.S
TranslationWe give thanks.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Moe
moe
1Pl.S
gode.
gode
thank
gode.
gode
thank
TranslationWe give thanks.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Mh
mh
yes
.
TranslationYes.

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