Interlinear glossed text UUM-TXT-LG-00000-A16 Recording date 2015-12 Speaker age 47 Speaker sex m Text genre personal narrative Extended corpus no
Audio
dilidır d i l i d M r\_r dil -i -dır language -ACC -EPST.COP
Translation The best language for us is Russian, as we can speak it. Audio play audio
turtsiadan t u 4 t s i a d a n turtsia -dan Turkey:SG.F.NOM -ABL
gälmišıh J\ { l m i S M x gäl -miš -ıh come -EV.PST -1.PL
Translation Well, we came from Turkey and the most important language for us is considered Russian. Audio play audio
školadada S k o 5 a d a d a škola -da =da school:SG.F.NOM -LOC =and
klasta k l a s t a klas -ta class:SG.M.NOM -LOC
russkia 4 u s: c i a russki -a russian:SG.M.NOM -DAT
Translation I studied in Russian school for 10 years. Audio play audio
gečtıh J\ e tS t M x geč -tı -h move/pass -PST -1.PL
Translation That’s how we moved. Audio play audio
školada S k o 5 a d a škola -da school:SG.F.NOM -LOC
ohutturierıh o x u t: u 4 i e 4 M x ohuttur -ier -ıh study/read -IPFV -1.PL
ušahlarımız u S a x l a 4 M m M z ušah -lar -ımız child -PL -POSS.1.PL
ğanamiirıh G a n a m i 4 M x ğan -ami -ir -ıh understand -IPM.aff -AOR -1.PL
Translation We have studied Russian at school, our children learn Russian too, but we love this Urum language very much, I don’t know why we love it, nobody will understand this language. Audio play audio
ğanamas G a n a m a s ğan -a -mas understand -POT -NEG
Translation The Turkish language we speak, nobody can understand it. Audio play audio
evrapeiski e v 4 a p e i s c i evrapeiski European:SG.M.NOM
ğanmirıh G a n m i 4 M x ğan -mi -r -ıh understand -NEG -AOR -1.PL
Translation What language is it? It’s an European language, we speak it and can’t even understand what we say. Audio play audio
dilımızi d i l M m M z i dil -ımız -i language -POSS.1.PL -ACC
säväjäih s { v { dZ { i x školada S k o 5 a d a škola -da school:SG.F.NOM -LOC
ohuttular o x u t: u 5 a r\_r Translation We should love our language, we should speak every language, but we were taught only Russian at school. Audio play audio
bülirdıh b y l i 4 d M x bül -ir -dı -h know -AOR -PST -1.PL
bülürdüh b y l y 4 d y x bül -ür -dü -h know -AOR -PST -1.PL
baštan b a S t a n baš -tan beginning/head -ABL
urusčainan u 4 u s tS a i n a n gidirdılär J\ i d i 4 d M 5 { r\_r gid -ir -dı -lär go -AOR -PST -PL
Translation We knew this language from the beginning too, but we needed to learn Russian. Audio play audio
tiflisdädä t i f l i s d { d { tiflis -dä =dä Tbilisi -LOC =and
gidirdın J\ i d i 4 d M n gid -ir -dı -n go -AOR -PST -2.SG
söilirdın s 9 i l i 4 d M n söili -r -dı -n speak -AOR -PST -2.SG
verirdılär v e 4 i 4 d M 5 { r\_r ver -ir -dı -lär give -AOR -PST -PL
Translation When we used to go to Tbilisi, we could communicate in Russian, but everything is changed now, you need to know Georgian. Audio play audio
ušahlarda u S a x l a 4 d a torunnarımız t o 4 u n n a 4 M m M z torun -nar -ımız grandchild -PL -POSS.1.PL
školasına S k o 5 a s M n a škola -sın -a school:SG.F.NOM -POSS.3 -DAT
Translation Our grandchildren will go to the Georgian school now. Audio play audio
bülirlär b y l i 4 l { r\_r alıšabülir a 5 M S a b y l i r\_r alıš -abül -ir learn -ABIL -AOR
vozrasta v o z 4 a s t a vozrast -a age:SG.M.NOM -DAT
alıšamazıh a 5 M S a m a z M x alıš -a -maz -ıh learn -POT -NEG -1.PL
Translation Our children can learn but we can’t learn it in our age. Audio play audio
torunnar t o 4 u n n a r\_r sistemainan s i s t e m a i n a n sistema -inan system:SG.F.NOM -INSTR
alıšamierıh a 5 M S a m i e 4 M x alıš -ami -er -ıh learn -IPM.aff -IPFV -1.PL
ohumišıh o x u m i S M x ohu -miš -ıh study -EV.PST -1.PL
šindiačanda S i n d i a tS a n d a šindi -ačan =da now -till =and
gürjüjädä J\ y 4 dZ y dZ { d { alıšamazıh a 5 M S a m a z M x alıš -a -maz -ıh learn -POT -NEG -1.PL
Translation Our grandchildren will study Georgian now, we cannot learn Georgian, we only know Russian. Audio play audio
dilımız d i l M m M z dil -ımız language -POSS.1.PL
russkidır 4 u s: c i d M r\_r russki -dır russian:SG.M.NOM -EPST.COP
urusčada u 4 u s tS a d a bülmirıh b y l m i 4 M x bül -mi -r -ıh know -NEG -AOR -1.PL
Translation The main language for us is Russian, the reason is that we know it and also studied in Russian, we know only this language and no other language. Audio play audio
ğurtulduh G u 4 t u 5 d u x ğurtul -du -h finish -PST -1.PL
Translation Have we finished? Audio play audio
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