Interlinear glossed text

UUM-TXT-LG-00000-A16

Recording date2015-12
Speaker age47
Speaker sexm
Text genrepersonal narrative
Extended corpusno



Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
russki
 
russki
russian:SG.M.NOM
dil
d i l
dil
language
bizä
b i z {
biz
1.PL-DAT
an
a n
an
HESIT
yahši
j a x S i
yahši
good
urus
u 4 u s
urus
Russian
dilidır
d i l i d M r\_r
dil-i-dır
language-ACC-EPST.COP
bizä
b i z {
biz
1.PL-DAT
öčüri
9 tS y 4 i
öčüri
for
ki
c i
ki
that
biz
b i z
biz
1.PL
oni
o n i
oni
3.PL.NOM
tez
t e z
tez
quickly/early
alıša
a 5 M S M 4 a
alıš-a
learn-GER
bülirıh
b y l i 4 M x
bül-ir-ıh
know-AOR-1.PL
TranslationThe best language for us is Russian, as we can speak it.
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Word
X-SAMPA
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Gloss
bu
b u
bu
this
dildä
d i l d {
dil-dä
language-LOC
näblem
n { b l e m
näbl-em
not_know-1.SG
ištem
i S t e m
ištem
so
turtsiadan
t u 4 t s i a d a n
turtsia-dan
Turkey:SG.F.NOM-ABL
gälmišıh
J\ { l m i S M x
gäl-miš-ıh
come-EV.PST-1.PL
söilirıh
s 9 i l i 4 M x
söil-ir-ıh
speak-AOR-1.PL
bizä
b i z {
biz
1.PL-DAT
an
a n
an
only
glavni
 
glavni
important:SG.M.NOM
yahši
j a x S i
yahši
good
russki
 
russki
russian:SG.M.NOM
dildır
d i l d M r\_r
dil-dır
language-EPST.COP
bänä
b { n {
bän
1.SG-DAT
TranslationWell, we came from Turkey and the most important language for us is considered Russian.
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Word
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Morpheme
Gloss
ohudum
o x u d u m
ohu-du-m
study-PST-1.SG
russki
 
russki
russian:SG.M.NOM
školadada
S k o 5 a d a d a
škola-da=da
school:SG.F.NOM-LOC=and
on
o n
on
ten
klasta
k l a s t a
klas-ta
class:SG.M.NOM-LOC
ohudum
o x u d u m
ohu-du-m
study-PST-1.SG
russkia
4 u s: c i a
russki-a
russian:SG.M.NOM-DAT
TranslationI studied in Russian school for 10 years.
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Word
X-SAMPA
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Gloss
ambelädä
a m b e l { d {
ambelä=dä
so=and
gečtıh
J\ e tS t M x
geč-tı-h
move/pass-PST-1.PL
bizım
b i z M m
biz-ım
1.PL-GEN
vot
 
****
****
an
 
an
HESIT
TranslationThat’s how we moved.
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Word
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Gloss
bizdä
b i z d {
biz=dä
1.PL=and
školada
S k o 5 a d a
škola-da
school:SG.F.NOM-LOC
ohutturierıh
o x u t: u 4 i e 4 M x
ohuttur-ier-ıh
study/read-IPFV-1.PL
urušai
u 4 u S a i
uruša-i
Russian-ACC
ohuduh
o x u d u x
ohu-du-h
study-PST-1.PL
šindidä
S i n d i d {
šindi=dä
now=and
ušahlarımız
u S a x l a 4 M m M z
ušah-lar-ımız
child-PL-POSS.1.PL
ohir
o x i r\_r
oh-ir
study-AOR
urusčai
u 4 u s tS a i
urusča-i
Russian-ACC
no
 
no
but
biz
b i z
biz
1.PL
bu
b u
bu
this
dili
d i l i
dil-i
language-ACC
čoğ
tS o G
čoğ
much
istirıh
i s t i 4 M x
ist-ir-ıh
want-AOR-1.PL
näblem
n { b l e m
-bl-em
what-know-1.SG
nia
n i a
nia
as
istirıh
i s t i 4 M x
ist-ir-ıh
want-AOR-1.PL
bizdä
b i z d {
biz=dä
1.PL=and
ğanamiirıh
G a n a m i 4 M x
ğan-ami-ir-ıh
understand-IPM.aff-AOR-1.PL
bu
b u
bu
this
dili
d i l i
dil-i
language-ACC
kismädä
c i s m { d {
kis-mä=dä
who-NEG=and
ğanmas
G a n m a s
ğanmas
understandNEG
TranslationWe have studied Russian at school, our children learn Russian too, but we love this Urum language very much, I don’t know why we love it, nobody will understand this language.
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ambu
a m b u
ambu
this
turetski
 
turetski
Turkish:SG.M.NOM
dili
d i l i
dil-i
language-ACC
biz
b i z
biz
1.PL
ki
c i
ki
that
näki
n { c i
=ki
what=COMP
söilirıh
s 9 i l i 4 M x
söil-ir-ıh
speak-AOR-1.PL
oni
o n i
oni
3.PL.NOM
kismädä
c i s m { d {
kis-mä=dä
who-NEG=and
ğanamas
G a n a m a s
ğan-a-mas
understand-POT-NEG
TranslationThe Turkish language we speak, nobody can understand it.
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Word
X-SAMPA
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Gloss
bu
b u
bu
this

n {
what
dildır
d i l d M r\_r
dil-dır
language-EPST.COP
bu
b u
bu
this
evrapeiski
e v 4 a p e i s c i
evrapeiski
European:SG.M.NOM
dildır
d i l d M r\_r
dil-dır
language-EPST.COP
an
a n
an
HESIT
bizdä
b i z d {
biz=dä
1.PL=and
söilirıh
s 9 i l i 4 M x
söil-ir-ıh
speak-AOR-1.PL
bizdä
b i z d {
biz=dä
1.PL=and
ğanmirıh
G a n m i 4 M x
ğan-mi-r-ıh
understand-NEG-AOR-1.PL

n {
what
diirıh
d i 4 M x
di-ir-ıh
say-AOR-1.PL
TranslationWhat language is it? It’s an European language, we speak it and can’t even understand what we say.
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ištem
i S t e m
ištem
so
budur
b u d u r\_r
bu-dur
this-EPST.COP
daa
d a
daa
more
dilımızi
d i l M m M z i
dil-ımız-i
language-POSS.1.PL-ACC
ahnayah
a x n a j a x
ahnayah
necessary
säväjäih
s { v { dZ { i x
säv-äjä-ih
love-FUT-1.PL
no
 
no
but
glavni
 
glavni
important:SG.M.NOM
dil
d i l
dil
language
är
{ r\_r
är
every
dilidä
d i l i d {
dil-i-dä
language-ACC-LOC
bülmäh
b y l m { x
bül-mäh
know-INF
lazımıdi
l a z M m M d i
lazım-ıdi
need-PST.COP
nu
 
nu
well
školada
S k o 5 a d a
škola-da
school:SG.F.NOM-LOC
bizi
b i z i
biz-i
1.PL-ACC
ohuttular
o x u t: u 5 a r\_r
ohut-tu-lar
teach-PST-PL
tolka
 
tolka
just/only
urusča
u 4 u s tS a
urusča
Russian
TranslationWe should love our language, we should speak every language, but we were taught only Russian at school.
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
bu
b u
bu
this
dili
d i l i
dil-i
language-ACC
elädä
e l { d {
elä=dä
so=and
biz
b i z
biz
1.PL
bülirdıh
b y l i 4 d M x
bül-ir-dı-h
know-AOR-PST-1.PL
är
{ r\_r
är
every
mament
 
mament
moment:SG.M.NOM
alıša
a 5 M S a
alıš-a
learn-GER
bülürdüh
b y l y 4 d y x
bül-ür-dü-h
know-AOR-PST-1.PL
ama
a m a
ama
but
urusčai
u 4 u s tS a i
urusča-i
Russian-ACC
bizä
b i z {
biz
1.PL-DAT
lazımıdi
l a z M m M d i
lazım-ıdi
need-PST.COP
alıšmah
a 5 M S m a x
alıš-mah
learn-INF
ki
c i
ki
that
baštan
b a S t a n
baš-tan
beginning/head-ABL
urusčainan
u 4 u s tS a i n a n
urusča-inan
Russian-INSTR
äp
{ p
äp
all
gidirdılär
J\ i d i 4 d M 5 { r\_r
gid-ir-dı-lär
go-AOR-PST-PL
TranslationWe knew this language from the beginning too, but we needed to learn Russian.
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
tiflisdädä
t i f l i s d { d {
tiflis-dä=dä
Tbilisi-LOC=and
gidirdın
J\ i d i 4 d M n
gid-ir-dı-n
go-AOR-PST-2.SG
güzäl
J\ y z { l
güzäl
beautiful
söilirdın
s 9 i l i 4 d M n
söili-r-dı-n
speak-AOR-PST-2.SG
urusča
u 4 u s tS a
urusča
Russian
atvet
 
atvet
unswer:SG.M.NOM/ACC
verirdılär
v e 4 i 4 d M 5 { r\_r
ver-ir-dı-lär
give-AOR-PST-PL
šindik
S i n d i k
šindik
now
diah
d i a x
diah
let's_say
sistema
 
sistema
system:SG.F.NOM
döndi
d 9 n d i
dön-di
turn-PST
ahnayah
a x n a j a x
ahnayah
necessary
gürjüjä
J\ y 4 dZ y dZ {
gürjüjä
Georgian
lazım
l a z M m
lazım
need
bülmäh
b y l m { x
bül-mäh
know-INF
TranslationWhen we used to go to Tbilisi, we could communicate in Russian, but everything is changed now, you need to know Georgian.
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
da
 
da
and
bizım
b i z M m
biz-ım
1.PL-GEN
ušahlarda
u S a x l a 4 d a
ušah-lar=da
child-PL=and
gürjüjä
J\ y 4 dZ y dZ {
gürjüjä
Georgian
šindi
S i n d i
šindi
now
torunnarımız
t o 4 u n n a 4 M m M z
torun-nar-ımız
grandchild-PL-POSS.1.PL
gidäjäh
J\ i d { dZ { x
gid-äjäh
go-FUT
o
o
o
that
gürji
J\ y 4 dZ i
gürji
Georgian
školasına
S k o 5 a s M n a
škola-sın-a
school:SG.F.NOM-POSS.3-DAT
TranslationOur grandchildren will go to the Georgian school now.
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
bizdä
b i z d {
biz-dä
1.PL-LOC
ušahlar
u S a x l a r\_r
ušah-lar
child-PL
bülirlär
b y l i 4 l { r\_r
bül-ir-lär
know-AOR-PL
kimki
c i m c i
kim=ki
who=COMP
bülir
b y l i r\_r
bül-ir
know-AOR
ušahtır
u S a x t M r\_r
ušah-tır
child-EPST.COP
dapustim
 
dapustim
suppose
alıšabülir
a 5 M S a b y l i r\_r
alıš-abül-ir
learn-ABIL-AOR
ama
a m a
ama
but
bizım
b i z M m
biz-ım
1.PL-GEN
vozrasta
v o z 4 a s t a
vozrast-a
age:SG.M.NOM-DAT
biz
d a
****
****
daa
b i z
biz
1.PL
alıšamazıh
a 5 M S a m a z M x
alıš-a-maz-ıh
learn-POT-NEG-1.PL
TranslationOur children can learn but we can’t learn it in our age.
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
bizım
b i z M m
biz-ım
1.PL-GEN
uže
u Z e
uže
already/still
torunnar
t o 4 u n n a r\_r
torun-nar
grandchild-PL
gidäjäh
J\ i d { dZ { x
gid-äjäh
go-FUT
o
o
o
that
sistemainan
s i s t e m a i n a n
sistema-inan
system:SG.F.NOM-INSTR
gürji
J\ y 4 dZ i
gürji
Georgian
dili
d i l i
dil-i
language-ACC
alıšmah
a 5 M S m a x
alıš-mah
learn-INF
bizdä
b i z d {
biz=dä
1.PL=and
alıšamierıh
a 5 M S a m i e 4 M x
alıš-ami-er-ıh
learn-IPM.aff-IPFV-1.PL
bizä
b i z {
biz
1.PL-DAT
täk
b i z
****
****
urusča
u 4 u s tS a
urusča
Russian
dili
d i l i
dil-i
language-ACC
oni
o n i
oni
3.PL.NOM
biz
b i z
biz
1.PL
yahši
j a x S i
yahši
good
bülirıh
b y l i 4 M x
bül-ir-ıh
know-AOR-1.PL
biz
b i z
biz
1.PL
elädä
e l { d {
elä=dä
so=and
ohumišıh
o x u m i S M x
ohu-miš-ıh
study-EV.PST-1.PL
šindiačanda
S i n d i a tS a n d a
šindi-ačan=da
now-till=and
da
 
da
and
gürjüjädä
J\ y 4 dZ y dZ { d {
gürjüjä=dä
Georgian=and
biz
b i z
biz
1.PL
alıšamazıh
a 5 M S a m a z M x
alıš-a-maz-ıh
learn-POT-NEG-1.PL
TranslationOur grandchildren will study Georgian now, we cannot learn Georgian, we only know Russian.
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
russki
 
russki
russian:SG.M.NOM
bizım
b i z M m
biz-ım
1.PL-GEN
yahši
j a x S i
yahši
good
dilımız
d i l M m M z
dil-ımız
language-POSS.1.PL
russkidır
4 u s: c i d M r\_r
russki-dır
russian:SG.M.NOM-EPST.COP
onučun
 
onučun
because
ki
 
ki
that
urus
 
urus
Russian
biz
b i z
biz
1.PL
urusča
u 4 u s tS a
urusča
Russian
bülirıh
b y l i 4 M x
bül-ir-ıh
know-AOR-1.PL
urusčada
u 4 u s tS a d a
urusča-da
Russian-LOC
ohuduh
o x u d u x
ohud-uh
teach-1.PL
bir
b i r\_r
bir
one
oni
o n i
oni
3.PL.NOM
biz
b i z
biz
1.PL
bülirıh
b y l i 4 M x
bül-ir-ıh
know-AOR-1.PL
daa
d a
daa
more
bišedä
b i S e d {
biše=dä
nothing=and
bülmirıh
b y l m i 4 M x
bül-mi-r-ıh
know-NEG-AOR-1.PL
TranslationThe main language for us is Russian, the reason is that we know it and also studied in Russian, we know only this language and no other language.
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
vsyo
 
vsyo
all:SG.NOM
ğurtulduh
G u 4 t u 5 d u x
ğurtul-du-h
finish-PST-1.PL
?
 
TranslationHave we finished?
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