Interlinear glossed text

mc_english_london01_a

Recording date1985
Speaker age61
Speaker sexm
Text genrepersonal narrative
Extended corpusyes



Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
born
v:pred
born
born
in
adp
in
in
Poplar
pn_np:l
Poplar
Poplar
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
I
pro.1:s
I
1SG
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.1SG
born
v:pred
born
born
in
adp
in
in
my
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
parents
ln_np.h:poss
parent-s'
parent-PL.POSS
'
 
house
np:l
house
house
in
rn_adp
in
in
Lochnagar
rn_pn_np
LochnagarStreet
LochnagarStreet
TranslationI was born in Poplar, and I was born in my parents' house in Lochnagar Street.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
there
other
there
there
was
other:predex
was
be.PST.3SG
no
ln
no
no
nurse
np.h:s
nurse
nurse
****
****
****
****
came
vother:pred
came
come.PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
at
adp
at
at
that
ln_dem
that
DIST.SG
time
np:other
time
time
there
other
there
there
was
other:predex
was
be.PST.3SG
still
other
still
still
old
ln_adj
old
old
women
np.h:s
women
woman.PL
****
****
****
****
who
rel_pro.h:a
who
who
followed
v:pred
follow-ed
follow-PST
doctors
np.h:p
doctor-s
doctor-PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
and
other
and
and
the
ln_det
the
the
one
indef_other.h:s
one
one
****
****
****
****
who
rel_pro.h:a
who
who
attended
v:pred
attend-ed
attend-PST
mi
ln_pro.1:poss
mi
1SG.POSS
mother
np.h:p
mother
mother
****
****
****
****
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
old
ln_adj
old
old
Mrs
pn_np.h:pred
MrsPorridge
MrsPorridge
****
****
****
****
Porridge
rel_pro.h:s
who
who
,
 
who
v:pred
live-d
live-PST
lived
adp
near
near
near
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
my
np.h:l
grandmother
grandmother
grandmother
ln
a
a
,
 
a
ln_detq
few
few
few
np:l
street-s
street-PL
streets
rn
away
away
TranslationThere came no nurse, at that time there were still old women who followed doctors, and the one who attended my mother was old Mrs Porridge, who lived near my grandmother, a few streets away.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
what
intrg_other:p
what
what
they'd
pro.h:a=lv_aux
they='d
3PL=would
do
v:pred
do
do.INF
,
 
****
****
****
****
the
ln_det
the
the
doctor
np.h:a
doctor
doctor
would
lv_aux
would
would
recommend
v:pred
recommend
recommend.INF
****
****
****
****
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
followed
v:pred
follow-ed
follow-PST
certain
ln_adj
certain
certain
doctors
np:p
doctor-s
doctor-PL
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
then
other
then
then
the
ln_det
the
the
person
np.h:a
person
person
****
****
****
****
who
rel_pro.h:s
who
who
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
being
lv_aux
be-ing
be-PTCP.PRS
nursed
v:pred
nurse-d
nurse-PTCP.PST
,
 
attended
nc
attend-ed
attend-PTCP.PST
to
nc
to
to
,
 
****
****
****
****
would
lv_aux
would
would
pay
v:pred
pay
pay.INF
the
ln_det
the
the
woman
np.h:p
woman
woman
****
****
****
****
who
rel_pro.h:s
who
who
followed
v:pred
follow-ed
follow-PST
.
 
TranslationAnd what they'd do, the doctor would recommend they followed certain doctors and then the person who was being attended to would pay the woman who followed.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Now
other
now
now
,
 
my
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
father
np.h:s
father
father
came
v:pred
came
come.PST
from
adp
from
from
a
ln_deti
a
a
family
np.h:obl
family
family
of
rn
of
of
lightermen
rn_np.h
lightermen
lighterman.PL
****
****
****
****
-
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
-
 
he
rn_refl.h
himself
3SG.M.REFL
himself
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
was
ln_deti
a
a
a
np.h:pred
lighterman
lighterman
TranslationNow, my father came from a family of lightermen -- he himself was a lighterman.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
his
ln_pro.h:poss
his
3SG.M.POSS
father
np.h:s
father
father
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
drowned
v:pred
drown-ed
drown-PTCP.PST
along
adp
along
along
with
adp
with
with
two
ln_num
two
two
other
ln_adj
other
other
men
np.h:obl
men
man.PL
at
adp
at
at
King
pn_np:l
KingandQueenRoad
KingandQueenRoad
and
adp
over
over
Queen
adp
at
at
Road
pn_np:l
Rotherhithe
Rotherhithe
,
 
over
adp
by
by
at
pn_np:l
Bellamy'sWharf
Bellamy'sWharf
****
****
****
****
Rotherhithe
adp
when
when
by
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
Bellamy's
np.h:s
father
father
Wharf
rn
and
and
,
 
when
rn_pro.h:poss
his
3SG.M.POSS
my
rn_num
two
two
father
rn_np.h
sister-s
sister-PL
and
cop
were
be.PST
his
other
still
still
two
np.h:pred
schoolchildren
schoolchild.PL
TranslationAnd his father was drowned along with two other men at King and Queen Road, over at Rotherhithe by Bellamy's Wharf, when my father and his two sisters were still schoolchildren.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
don't
v:pred
don't
do.PRS.NEG
know
v:pred
know
know.INF
the
ln_det
the
the
age
np:p
age
age
****
****
****
****
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
were
cop
were
be.PST
.
 
TranslationI don't know the age they were.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
the
ln_det
the
the
three
ln_num
three
three
children
np.h:dt_s
children
child.PL
,
 
mi
nc
mi
1SG.POSS
brother
nc
brother
brother
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
mi
ln_pro.1:poss
mi
1SG.POSS
father
np.h:s
father
father
and
rn
and
and
his
rn_pro.h:poss
his
3SG.M.POSS
two
rn_num
two
two
sisters
rn_np.h
sister-s
sister-PL
were
lv_aux
were
be.PST
put
v:pred
put
put.PTCP.PST
into
adp
into
into
an
ln_deti
an
an
orphanage
np:g
orphanage
orphanage
.
 
TranslationAnd the three children, my father and his two sisters, were put into an orphanage.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
my
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
grandmother
np.h:s
grandmother
grandmother
went
v:pred
went
go.PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
I
pro.1:s
I
1SG
think
v:pred
think
think.PRS
****
****
****
****
it
pro:s
it
3SG.N
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
to
adp
to
to
Clacton
pn_np:pred_g
Clacton
Clacton
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
she
pro.h:s
she
3SG.F
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
in
adp
in
in
some
ln_detq
some
some
place
np:pred_l
place
place
with
rn_adp
with
with
nuns
rn_np.h
nun-s
nun-PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
although
adp
although
although
she
pro.h:s
she
3SG.F
wasn't
cop
was=n't
be.PST.3SG=NEG
a
ln_deti
a
a
catholic
np.h:pred
catholic
catholic
,
 
****
****
****
****
but
other
but
but
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
it
pro:s
it
3SG.N
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
a
ln_deti
a
a
sorta
ln
sorta
sort.of
charity
np:pred
charityplace
charityplace
****
****
****
****
place
pro.h:a
she
3SG.F
,
 
she
lv_aux
did=n't
do.PST=NEG
didn't
v:pred
like
like.INF
like
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
****
****
****
****
it
other
and
and
,
 
and
other
then
then
then
pro.h:s
she
3SG.F
she
v:pred
came
come.PST
came
other:g
home
home
****
****
****
****
home
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
and
v:pred
got
get.PST
got
ln_det
the
the
the
np.h:p
children
child.PL
children
adp
out
out
out
adp
of
of
of
ln_det
the
the
the
np:obl
orphanage
orphanage
TranslationAnd, my grandmother went to Clacton, I think it was, and she was in some place with nuns, although she wasn't a catholic; but it was a sort of charity place, she didn't like it, and then she came home and got the children out of the orphanage.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
****
****
****
****
set
v:pred
set
set.PST
up
rv
up
up
home
other:lvc
home
home
in
adp
in
in
Cloden
pn_np:l
ClodenStreet
ClodenStreet
Street
adp
in
in
in
pn_np:l
Poplar
Poplar
TranslationAnd, she set up home in Cloden Street in Poplar.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
my
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
mother's
ln_np.h:poss
mother='s
mother=POSS
family
np.h:s
family
family
were
cop
were
be.PST
stevedores
np.h:pred
stevedore-s
stevedore-PL
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
like
adp
like
like
a
ln_deti
a
a
lot
np.h:other
lot
lot
of
rn
of
of
the
rn_det
the
the
stevedores
rn_np.h
stevedore-s
stevedore-PL
,
 
the
nc
the
the
,
 
uh
nc
uh
uh
,
 
their
ln_pro.h:poss
their
3PL.POSS
roots
np:s
root-s
root-PL
were
cop
were
be.PST
in
adp
in
in
Ireland
pn_np:pred_l
Ireland
Ireland
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
the
ln_det
the
the
family
np.h:s
family
family
came
v:pred
came
come.PST
over
rv
over
over
-
ln_det
the
the
-
 
the
pn_np.h:appos
Orwell-s
Orwell-PL
Orwells
adp
in
in
-
ln_det
the
the
-
 
in
np:other
famine
famine
the
adp
in
in
famine
ln_det
the
the
in
np:other
eighteenfourties
eighteenfourty.PL
****
****
****
****
the
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
eighteen
v:pred
settle-d
settle-PST
fourties
adp
in
in
,
 
and
pn_np:l
Poplar
Poplar
TranslationMy mother's family were stevedores and, like a lot of the stevedores, their roots were in Ireland, and the family came over -- the Orwells -- in the famine in the eighteen fourties, and settled in Poplar.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
had
v:pred
had
have.PST
three
ln_num
three
three
rooms
np:p
room-s
room-PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
it
pro:s
it
3SG.N
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
the
ln_det
the
the
upstairs
ln
upstairs
upstairs
house
np:pred
house
house
in
rn_adp
in
in
Lochnagar
rn_pn_np
LochnagarStreet
LochnagarStreet
****
****
****
****
Street
rel_pro:a
which
which
,
 
which
v:pred
cost
cost.PST
cost
other
uh
uh
,
 
uh
ln_num
seven
seven
,
 
seven
np:p
shilling-s
shilling-PL
shillings
rn_adp
a
a
a
rn_np
week
week
week
adp
at
at
at
ln_det
the
the
the
np:other
time
time
TranslationAnd they had three rooms, it was the upstairs house in Lochnagar Street, which cost seven shillings a week at the time.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
m-
ncln_pro.1:poss
mmy
NC1SG.POSS
-
 
,
 
my
np.h:s
brother
brother
brother
pn_np.h:appos
Terry
Terry
Terry
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
was
v:pred
born
born
born
ln_num
two
two
two
np:other
year-s
year-PL
****
****
****
****
years
adp
after
after
after
pro.1:s
I
1SG
I
lv_aux
was
be.PST.1SG
****
****
****
****
was
other
almost
almost
,
 
almost
adp
to
to
to
ln_det
the
the
the
np:other
day
day
TranslationAnd my brother Terry was born two years after I was, almost to the day.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
shortly
other
shortly
shortly
afterwards
other
afterwards
afterwards
,
 
my
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
father
np.h:a
father
father
had
v:pred
had
have.PST
an
ln_deti
an
an
accident
np:p
accident
accident
,
 
****
****
****
****
when
adp
when
when
eh
other
eh
eh
one
num_np:l
one
one
of
rn
of
of
the
rn_det
the
the
wharves
rn_np
wharves
wharf.PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
m-
ncnp.h:a
mmother
NCmother
-
 
mother
v:pred
thinks
thinkPRS.3SG
****
****
****
****
thinks
pro:s
it
3SG.N
it
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
was
adp
up
up
up
pn_np:pred_l
WappingWay
WappingWay
****
****
****
****
Wapping
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
Way
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
,
 
he
v:pred
lay-ing
lay-PTCP.PRS
was
ln_det
the
the
laying
np:p
grating-s
grating-PL
the
adp
in
in
gratings
ln_det
the
the
in
np:g
barge
barge
the
other
ready
ready
****
****
****
****
barge
lv
to
to
,
 
ready
vother:pred
receive
receive.INF
to
np:p
cargo
cargo
****
****
****
****
receive
other
and
and
cargo
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
,
 
and
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
he
v:pred
lay-ing
lay-PTCP.PRS
was
adp
outside
outside
laying
ln_deti
a
a
outside
np:l
barge
barge
****
****
****
****
a
other
that
that
****
****
****
****
barge
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
that
lv_aux
be-ing
be-PTCP.PRS
was
v:pred
work-ed
work-PTCP.PST
TranslationAnd shortly afterwards, my father had an accident, when at one of the wharves, mother thinks it was up Wapping Way, he was laying the gratings in the barge, ready to receive cargo, and he was laying outside a barge that was being worked.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
the
ln_det
the
the
crane
np.h:s
cranedriver
cranedriver
driver
v:pred
made
make.PST
made
other
a
a
a
other:lvc
mistake
mistake
****
****
****
****
mistake
other
and
and
and
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
he
v:pred
went
go.PST
****
****
****
****
went
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
and
v:pred
land-ed
land-PST
landed
ln_det
the
the
the
np:p
set
set
set
rn_adp
of
of
of
rn_np
cargo
cargo
cargo
adp
on
on
on
ln
top
top
top
ln
of
of
of
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
my
np.h:g
father
father
****
****
****
****
father
vother:pred
lay-ing
lay-PTCP.PRS
laying
ln_det
the
the
the
np:p
barge
barge
****
****
****
****
barge
other
and
and
,
 
and
ln_pro.h:poss
his
3SG.M.POSS
his
np:s
back
back
back
nc
was
be.PST.3SG
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
,
 
was
v:pred
damaged
damaged
TranslationAnd the crane driver made a mistake and he went and landed the set of cargo on top of my father laying the barge, and his back was damaged.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
'
 
member
v:pred
'member
remember.PRS
as
adp
as
as
a
ln_deti
a
a
child
np.h:other
child
child
****
****
****
****
-
adp
after
after
-
 
after
ncnc
he='s
3SG.M=have.PRS.3SG
he's
pro.h:s=lv_aux
he='d
3SG.M=have.PST
,
 
he'd
v:pred
got
get.PTCP.PRS
got
other
better
good.CMPR
****
****
****
****
better
vother:pred
see-ing
see-PTCP.PRS
-
ln_dem
this
PROX.SG
-
 
seeing
nc
fibre
fibre
this
ln_adj
compressed
compressed
fibre
np:p
fibrejacket
fibrejacket
,
 
compressed
adp
like
like
fibre
ln_deti
a
a
jacket
ln_np.h:poss
tailor='s
tailor=POSS
like
np:other
dummy
dummy
a
adp
in
in
tailor's
ln_det
the
the
dummy
np:l
cupboard
cupboard
****
****
****
****
in
rel_pro:g
which
which
the
pn_np.h:a
Mother
Mother
cupboard
lv_aux
used
used
,
 
which
v:pred
to
to
Mother
v:pred
strap
strap.INF
used
pro.h:p
him
3SG.OBL
to
adp
in
in
****
****
****
****
strap
other
and
and
him
other
so
so
in
pro.h:a
she
3SG.F
;
 
and
v:pred
had
have.PST
so
ln_num
two
two
,
 
she
ln_adj
young
young
had
np.h:p
children
child.PL
****
****
****
****
two
lv
to
to
young
vother:pred
look
look.INF
children
rv
after
after
****
****
****
****
to
rn
and
and
look
rn_pro.1:poss
mi
1SG.POSS
after
rn_np.h
father
father
****
****
****
****
and
lv
to
to
mi
vother:pred
dress
dress.INF
****
****
****
****
TranslationAnd I remember as a child -- after he'd got better -- seeing this compressed fibre jacket like a tailor's dummy in the cupboard, which Mother used to strap him in; and so, she had two young children to look after and my father to dress.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
he
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
out
adp
out
out
of
adp
of
of
work
np:pred_other
work
work
for
adp
for
for
about
other
about
about
eighteen
ln_num
eighteen
eighteen
months
np:other
month-s
month-PL
.
 
TranslationAnd he was out of work for about eighteen months.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
For
adp
for
for
thirteen
ln_num
thirteen
thirteen
weeks
np:other
week-s
week-PL
he
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
in
adp
in
in
the
ln_det
the
the
London
pn_np:pred_l
Londonhospital
Londonhospital
****
****
****
****
hospital
other
and
and
,
 
and
pn_np.h:a
Mother
Mother
Mother
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
was
v:pred
tell-ing
tell-PTCP.PRS
telling
pro.1:g
me
1SG.OBL
****
****
****
****
me
other
that
that
that
pro.h:a
she
3SG.F
she
v:pred
paid
pay.PST
paid
ln_deti
a
a
a
np:p
pound
pound
pound
rn_adp
a
a
a
rn_np
week
week
week
adp
to
to
to
ln_det
the
the
the
np:g
hospital
hospital
****
****
****
****
hospital
adp
because
because
,
 
because
other
otherwise
otherwise
****
****
****
****
otherwise
adp
when
when
,
 
when
other
and
and
and
adp
if
if
if
pro.h:a
he
3SG.M
he
v:pred
got
get.PST
got
np:p
compensation
compensation
****
****
****
****
compensation
pro.h:s
they
3PL
,
 
they
lv_aux
would
would
would
v:pred
come
come.INF
come
adp
after
after
after
pro.h:obl
her
3SG.F.OBL
her
adp
for
for
for
ln_detq
more
more
more
np:other
money
money
****
****
****
****
money
other
so
so
,
 
so
dem_pro:s
that
DIST.SG
,
 
that
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
was
other
sort
sort
sort
other
of
of
of
ln
a
a
a
np:pred
bit
bit
bit
rn
of
of
of
rn_det
the
the
the
rn_np
folklore
folklore
****
****
****
****
folklore
rel_pro:s=lv_aux
that='s
that=be.PST.3SG
that's
v:pred
pass-ed
pass-PTCP.PST
passed
rv
'round
around
TranslationFor thirteen weeks he was in the London hospital, and Mother was telling me that she paid a pound a week to the hospital, because otherwise, when and if he got compensation, they would come after her for more money, that was sort of a bit of the folklore that was passed around.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
she
pro.h:s
she
3SG.F
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
advised
v:pred
advise-d
advise-PTCP.PRS
****
****
****
****
to
lv
to
to
do
vother:pred
do
do.INF
that
dem_pro:p
that
DIST.SG
,
 
****
****
****
****
which
rel_pro:p
which
which
she
pro.h:a
she
3SG.F
did
lv_aux
did
do.PST
do
v:pred
do
do.INF
.
 
TranslationSo, she was advised to do that, which she did do.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
the
ln_det
the
the
hospital
np.h:a
hospital
hospital
asked
v:pred
ask-ed
ask-PST
her
pro:g
her
3SG.F.OBL
****
****
****
****
how
other
how
how
much
other
much
much
she
pro.h:s
she
3SG.F
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
coming
v:pred
coming
come.PTCP.PRS
in
rv
in
in
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
she
pro.h:s_ds
she
3SG.F
said
v:pred
said
say.PST
,
 
Thirty
ln_num
thirty
thirty
shillings
np:other
shilling-s
shilling-PL
a
rn_adp
a
a
week
rn_np
week
week
.
 
TranslationAnd the hospital asked her how much she was coming in, and she said, Thirty shillings a week.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
It's
pro:s=cop
it='s
3SG.N=be.PST.3SG
fifteen
ln_num
fifteen
fifteen
shillings
np:pred
shilling-s
shilling-PL
from
rn_adp
from
from
the
rn_det
the
the
industrial
rn_np
industrialinjurybenefit
industrialinjurybenefit
injury
rn
and
and
benefit
rn_det
the
the
and
rn_np
remainder
remainder
the
rn_adp
from
from
remainder
rn_np
sickclub-s
sickclub-PL
TranslationIt's fifteen shillings from the industrial injury benefit and the remainder from sick clubs.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
so
other
so
so
,
 
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
asked
v:pred
ask-ed
ask-PST
Mother
pn_np.h:g
Mother
Mother
****
****
****
****
how
other
how
how
she
pro.h:s
she
3SG.F
could
lv_aux
could
could
manage
v:pred
manage
manage.INF
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
so
other
so
so
,
 
she
pro.h:a
she
3SG.F
said
v:pred
said
say.PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
she
pro.h:a
she
3SG.F
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
getting
v:pred
getting
get.PTCP.PRS
help
np:p
help
help
from
adp
from
from
the
ln_det
the
the
family
np.h:obl
family
family
****
****
****
****
-
rel_pro:p
which
which
-
 
which
pro.h:a
she
3SG.F
she
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
TranslationSo they asked Mother how she could manage, and so she said, she was getting help from the family -- which she was.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
whether
other
whether
whether
she
pro.h:a
she
3SG.F
got
v:pred
got
get.PST
any
ln_detq
any
any
m-
ncln_detq
mmore
NCmore
-
 
more
np:p
money
money
****
****
****
****
money
other
whether
whether
,
 
whether
pro.h:a
she
3SG.F
she
v:pred
did
do.PST
did
np:p
outdoorwork
outdoorwork
****
****
****
****
outdoor
pro.1:a
I
1SG
work
lv_aux
don't
do.PRS.NEG
,
 
I
v:pred
know
know.INF
****
****
****
****
don't
adp
because
because
know
pro.h:s
she
3SG.F
,
 
because
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
she
ln_deti
a
a
was
np.h:pred
seamstress
seamstress
TranslationAnd whether she got any more money, whether she did outdoor work, I don't know, because she was a seamstress.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
That
dem_pro:s
that
DIST.SG
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
it
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
.
 
TranslationThat was it.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
other
but
but
the
ln_det
the
the
father
np.h:s
father
father
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
out
adp
out
out
of
adp
of
of
work
np:pred_other
work
work
for
adp
for
for
eighteen
ln_num
eighteen
eighteen
months
np:other
month-s
month-PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
when
adp
when
when
he
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
went
v:pred
went
go.PST
back
rv
back
back
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
****
****
****
****
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
think
v:pred
think
think.PRS
****
****
****
****
he
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
went
v:pred
went
go.PST
to
adp
to
to
court
np:g
court
court
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
said
v:pred
said
say.PST
****
****
****
****
that
other
that
that
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
he
pro.h:a
he
3SG.M
had
lv_aux
had
have.PST
suffered
v:pred
suffer-ed
suffer-PTCP.PST
neural
ln_adj
neural
neural
damage
np:p
damage
damage
,
 
****
****
****
****
he
pro.h:a
he
3SG.M
had
v:pred
had
have.PST
neurasthenia
np:p
neurasthenia
neurasthenia
.
 
TranslationBut the father was out of work for eighteen months, and when he went back, I think he went to court, and they said that he had suffered neural damage, he had neurasthenia.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
he
pro.h:a
he
3SG.M
got
v:pred
got
get.PST
compensation
np:p
compensation
compensation
from
adp
from
from
loss
np:other
loss
loss
of
rn
of
of
wages
rn_np
wage-s
wage-PL
,
 
six-hundred-and-seventy-two
ln_num
sixhundredandseventytwo
sixhundredandseventytwo
pounds
np:appos
pound-s
pound-PL
,
 
and
rn
and
and
the
rn_det
the
the
injury
rn_np
injury
injury
itself
rn_refl
itself
3SG.N.REFL
,
 
seventy-eight
ln_num
seventyeight
seventyeight
pounds
np:appos
pound-s
pound-PL
.
 
TranslationSo, he got compensation from loss of wages, six-hundred-and-seventy-two pounds, and the injury itself, seventy-eight pounds.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
he
pro.h:a
he
3SG.M
got
v:pred
got
get.PST
a
ln
a
a
total
ln
total
total
of
ln
of
of
seven-hundred-and-fifty
ln_num
sevenhundredandfifty
sevenhundredandfifty
pounds
np:p
pound-s
pound-PL
.
 
TranslationSo, he got a total of seven-hundred-and-fifty pounds.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
he
nc
he
3SG.M
,
 
he
pro.h:a
he
3SG.M
started
v:pred
start-ed
start-PST
work
np:p
work
work
again
other
again
again
.
 
TranslationAnd he started work again.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
he
pro.h:
he
3SG.M
kept
v:pred
kept
keep.PST
work
np:p
work
work
,
 
****
****
****
****
he
nc
he
3SG.M
g-
ncadp
gfrom
NCfrom
-
 
,
 
from
np:obl
work
work
work
pro.h:a
he
3SG.M
he
v:pred
got
get.PST
got
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
ehm
np:p
money
money
,
 
money
adp
from
from
from
np:obl
sickclub-s
sickclub-PL
****
****
****
****
sick
adp
as
as
clubs
pro.1:s
I
1SG
,
 
as
v:pred
said
say.PST
****
****
****
****
I
other
and
and
said
other
then
then
,
 
and
ln_det
the
the
then
np.h:a
men
man.PL
the
lv_aux
would
would
men
v:pred
put
put.INF
would
adp
on
on
put
ln_det
the
the
on
np:p
benefit
benefit
the
rn_adp
from
from
benefit
rn_pro
it
3SG.N.OBL
TranslationAnd, he kept work, from work he got money from sick clubs, as I said, and then the men would put on the benefit from it.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Mm
other
mm
mm
,
 
not
other
not
not
necessarily
other
necessarily
necessarily
officially
other
officially
officially
from
adp
from
from
the
ln_det
the
the
union
np:obl
union
union
,
 
but
other
but
but
there'd
other=lv_aux
there='d
there=would
be
other:predex
be
be.INF
people
np.h:s
people
people
from
rn_adp
from
from
the
rn_det
the
the
branch
nc
branch
branch
,
 
branch's
rn_np:poss
branch='s
branch=POSS
official
rn_adj
official
official
group
rn_np
group
group
.
 
TranslationNot necessarily officially from the union, but there'd be people from the branch, the branch's official group.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Father
pn_np.h:s
Father
Father
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
branch
np.h:pred
branchsecretary
branchsecretary
secretary
rn
of
of
of
rn_np
numbertwobranch
numbertwobranch
number
adp
in
in
two
ln_det
the
the
branch
ln
WatermenandLightermenTugmenandBargemen='s
WatermenandLightermenTugmenandBargemen=POSS
in
ncpn_np:l
UzhUnion
NCUnion
****
****
****
****
the
rel_pro:s
which
which
Watermen
v:pred
met
meet.PST
and
adp
in
in
Lightermen
ln_det
the
the
,
 
Tugmen
pn_np:l
Ship
Ship
,
 
and
np:appos
publichouse
publichouse
Bargemen's
adp
in
in
Uzh-
pn_np:l
PoplarHighStreet
PoplarHighStreet
-
 
,
 
TranslationFather was branch secretary of number two branch in the Watermen and Lightermen, Tugmen, and Bargemen's Union, which met in the Ship, public-house in Poplar High Street.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
****
****
****
****
after
adp
after
after
he
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
went
v:pred
went
go.PST
back
rv
back
back
to
adp
to
to
work
np:g
work
work
,
 
****
****
****
****
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
remember
v:pred
remember
remember.PRS
****
****
****
****
he's
ncnc
he='s
3SG.M=be.PST.3SG
,
 
he's
pro.h:s=cop
he='s
3SG.M=be.PST.3SG
quite
other
quite
quite
proud
other:pred
proud
proud
****
****
****
****
-
other
and
and
-
 
and
pro.h:a
I
1SG
I
lv_aux
won't
will.NEG
won't
v:pred
say
say.INF
****
****
****
****
say
other
immediately
immediately
immediately
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
he
v:pred
went
go.PST
went
rv
back
back
back
adp
to
to
to
np:g
work
work
****
****
****
****
work
pro.h:a
he
3SG.M
-
v:pred
heard
hear.PST
-
 
he
indef_other.h:p
someone
someone
****
****
****
****
heard
vother:pred
criticising
criticise.PTCP.PRS
someone
ln_det
the
the
criticising
np.h:p
foreman
foreman
****
****
****
****
the
adp
because
because
foreman
pro.h:a
they
3PL
,
 
because
lv_aux
were=n't
be.PST=NEG
they
v:pred
send-ing
send-PTCP.PRS
weren't
ln_pro.1:poss
mi
1SG.POSS
sending
np.h:p
father
father
mi
other
packing
packing
TranslationAnd after he went back to work, I remember he's quite proud -- and I won't say immediately after he went back to work -- he heard someone criticising the foreman, because they weren't sending my father packing.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Now
other
now
now
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
lightermen
np.h:a
lightermen
lighterman.PL
made
v:pred
made
make.PST
up
rv
up
up
one
num_np.h:p
one
one
in
adp
in
in
the
ln_det
the
the
barge
np:l
barge
barge
loading
other
load-ing
load-PTCP.PRS
****
****
****
****
when
adp
when
when
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
loaded
v:pred
load-ed
load-PST
grain
np:p
grain
grain
,
 
with
adp
with
with
the
ln_det
the
the
c-
ncln_det
cthe
NCthe
-
 
,
 
the
np.h:obl
cornporter-s
cornporter-PL
TranslationNow, the lightermen made up one in the barge loading when they loaded grain, with the corn porters.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
when
adp
when
when
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
went
v:pred
went
go.PST
to
adp
to
to
a
ln_deti
a
a
railway
np:g
railwaywharf
railwaywharf
****
****
****
****
wharf
nc
the
the
,
 
the
other
uh
uh
,
 
uh
nc
lightermen
lighterman.PL
,
 
lightermen
ln_num
two
two
,
 
two
np.h:s
lightermen
lighterman.PL
lightermen
v:pred
went
go.PST
went
adp
in
in
in
ln_det
the
the
the
np:l
barge
barge
****
****
****
****
barge
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
and
v:pred
stow-ed
stow-PST
stowed
ln_det
the
the
the
np:p
cargo
cargo
****
****
****
****
cargo
other
and
and
and
ln_det
the
the
the
np.h:a
railwayworker
railwayworker
railway
other
just
just
worker
v:pred
unhook-ed
unhook-PST
just
ln_det
the
the
unhooked
np:p
sling-s
sling-PL
****
****
****
****
the
vother:pred
belong-ing
belong-PTCP.PRS
slings
adp
to
to
belonging
ln_det
the
the
to
np:obl
railway
railway
TranslationAnd when they went to a railway wharf, the lightermen, two lightermen went in the barge and stowed the cargo and the railway worker just unhooked the slings belonging to the railway.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
packing
np:dt_s
pack-ing
pack-PTCP.PRS
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
in
other
in
in
grain
rn
grain
grain
,
 
it
pro:s
it
3SG.N
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
****
****
****
****
packing
vother:pred
pack-ing
pack-PTCP.PRS
quartern
ln
quartern
quartern
sacks
np:p
sack-s
sack-PL
of
rn
of
of
wheat
rn_np
wheat
wheat
,
 
****
****
****
****
which
rel_pro:s
which
which
is
cop
is
be.PRS.3SG
about
ln
about
about
two
ln_num
two
two
hundredweight
np:pred
hundredweight
hundredweight
.
 
TranslationAnd it was packing quartern sacks of wheat, which is about two hundredweight.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
so
other
so
so
,
 
mi
ln_pro.1:poss
mi
1SG.POSS
father
np.h:s
father
father
just
other
just
just
went
v:pred
went
go.PST
back
rv
back
back
into
adp
into
into
the
ln_det
the
the
packing
np:g
packing
packing
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
got
v:pred
got
get.PST
sixpence
np:p
sixpence
sixpence
a
rn_adp
a
a
day
rn_np
day
day
extra
other
extra
extra
on
adp
on
on
top
ln
top
top
of
ln
of
of
their
ln_pro.h:poss
their
3PL.POSS
pay
np:other
pay
pay
****
****
****
****
when
adp
when
when
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
backed
v:pred
back-ed
back-PST
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
lightermen
np.h:p
lightermen
lighterman.PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
that
dem_pro:s
that
DIST.SG
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
that
dem_pro:pred
that
DIST.SG
.
 
TranslationAnd so, my father just went back into the packing, and they got sixpence a day extra on top of their pay when they backed, the lightermen, and that was that.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
he
pro.h:a
he
3SG.M
-
adp
like
like
-
 
like
ln
a
a
a
ln_detq
lot
lot
lot
ln
of
of
of
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
ehm
np.h:other
people
people
,
 
people
rn_adp
in
in
in
rn_det
the
the
the
rn_np
dock-s
dock-PL
****
****
****
****
docks
other:predex
were
be.PST
,
 
were
ln
a
a
a
ln_detq
lot
lot
lot
ln
of
of
of
np.h:s
workingclass
workingclass
****
****
****
****
working-class
other
uh
uh
-
lv_aux
did
do.PST
-
 
uh
lv
not
not
,
 
did
v:pred
want
want.INF
not
ln_pro.h:poss
his
3SG.M.POSS
want
np.h:p
children
child.PL
****
****
****
****
his
lv
to
to
children
vother:pred
follow
follow.INF
to
pro.h:p
him
3SG.OBL
TranslationAnd he -- like a lot of people in the docks, there were a lot of working-class people -- did not want his children to follow him.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
because
adp
because
because
it
pro:s
it
3SG.N
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
a
ln_deti
a
a
hard
ln_adj
hard
hard
life
np:pred
life
life
.
 
TranslationBecause it was a hard life.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
I
other
I
1SG
mean
other
mean
mean.PRS
,
 
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
can
lv_aux
can
can
remember
v:pred
remember
remember.INF
of
rv
of
of
just
other
just
just
two
ln_num
two
two
incidents
np:p
incident-s
incident-PL
,
 
one
num_np:other
one
one
****
****
****
****
when
adp
when
when
he'd
pro.h:s=lv_aux
he='d
3SG.M=have.PST
been
lv_aux
been
be.PTCP.PST
working
v:pred
work-ing
work-PTCP.PRS
on
adp
on
on
copra
np:obl
copra
copra
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
got
v:pred
got
get.PST
the
ln_det
the
the
copra
np:p
coprabug
coprabug
TranslationI mean, I can remember of just two incidents, one when he'd been working on copra, and they got the copra bug.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
he's
pro.h:s=cop
he='s
3SG.M=be.PST.3SG
very
other
very
very
particular
other:pred
particular
particular
,
 
you
other
you
2SG
know
other
know
know.PRS
,
 
****
****
****
****
taking
vother:pred
taking
take.PTCP.PST
his
ln_pro.h:poss
his
3SG.M.POSS
clothes
np:p
clothes
clothes
off
rv
off
off
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
looking
vother:pred
look-ing
look-PTCP.PRS
for
rv
for
for
the
ln_det
the
the
copra
np:p
coprabug
coprabug
TranslationAnd he's very particular, you know, taking his clothes off and looking for the copra bug.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
That's
dem_pro:s=cop
that='s
DIST.SG=be.PST.3SG
the
ln_det
the
the
one
ln_num
one
one
thing
np:pred
thing
thing
****
****
****
****
that
other
that
that
****
****
****
****
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
itchy
other
itchy
itchy
.
 
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
.
 
.
 
.
 
TranslationThat's the one thing that was itchy. And, ehm...

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
[
 
INTERVIEWER
[INT]
[INT]
[INT]
]
 
****
****
****
****
What
nc
what
what
sort
nc
sort
sort
of
nc
of
of
a
nc
a
a
bug
nc
bug
bug
****
****
****
****
was
nc
was
be.PST.3SG
this
nc
this
PROX.SG
bug
nc_np
bug
bug
?
 
Translation[INTERVIEWER] What sort of a bug was this bug?

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
It's
ncnc
it='s
3SG.N=be.PRS
a
nc
a
a
,
 
it's
pro:s=cop
it='s
3SG.N=be.PRS
a
ln_deti
a
a
bug
np:pred
bug
bug
,
 
****
****
****
****
i-
ncpro:s=cop
iit='s
NC3SG.N=be.PRS
-
 
,
 
it's
other:pred
bigger
big.CMPR
bigger
adp
than
than
than
ln_deti
a
a
a
np:other
housebug
housebug
TranslationIt's a bug, it's bigger than a house bug.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
and
other
and
and
,
 
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
think
v:pred
think
think.PRS
****
****
****
****
it's
pro:s=cop
it='s
3SG.N=be.PRS
darker
other:pred
dark-er
dark-CMPR
than
adp
than
than
a
ln_deti
a
a
house
np:other
housebug
housebug
****
****
****
****
bug
other
but
but
,
 
but
ln_det
the
the
the
np:s
housebug
housebug
house
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
bug
other:pred
brown
brown
****
****
****
****
was
dem_pro:s
this
PROX.SG
brown
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
.
 
This
other:pred
dark
dark
TranslationAnd I think it's darker than a house bug, but the house bug was brown. This was dark.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
never
other
never
never
saw
v:pred
saw
see.PST
one
num_np:p
one
one
miself
refl.1:other
miself
1SG.REFL
,
 
****
****
****
****
just
other
just
just
had
v:pred
had
have.PST
it
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
****
****
****
****
described
vother:pred
described
describe.PTCP.PST
.
 
TranslationI never saw one miself, I just had it described.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
other
but
but
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
it
pro:s
it
3SG.N
used
lv_aux
used
used
to
lv
to
to
get
v:pred
get
get.INF
in
adp
in
in
the
ln_det
the
the
copra
np:g
copra
copra
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
,
 
'
 
course
other
'course
of.course
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
s-
ncnp.h:a
sdocker-s
NCdocker-PL
-
 
dockers
rn
and
and
and
rn_np.h
stevedore-s
stevedore-PL
****
****
****
****
stevedores
vother:pred
work-ing
work-PTCP.PRS
working
dem_pro:p
that
DIST.SG
****
****
****
****
that
adp
from
from
from
np:other
shovelling
shovel.PTCP.PRS
shovelling
adp
would
would
would
v:pred
get
get.INF
get
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
****
****
****
****
it
other
and
and
,
 
and
other
'course
of.course
'
 
course
ln_det
the
the
the
np.h:a
lightermen
lighterman.PL
****
****
****
****
lightermen
vother:pred
cover-ing
cover-PTCP.PRS
covering
rv
up
up
up
ln_det
the
the
the
np:p
craft
craft
****
****
****
****
craft
lv_aux
would
would
would
v:pred
get
get.INF
get
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
it
other
as
as
as
other
well
well
TranslationBut it used to get in the copra and, of course, the dockers and stevedores working that from shovelling would get it, and of course the lightermen covering up the craft would get it as well.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
another
ln
another
another
time
np:p
time
time
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
remember
v:pred
remember
remember.PRS
it-
nc
it
3SG.N
-
 
****
****
****
****
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
very
other
very
very
young
other:pred
young
young
.
 
TranslationAnd another time I remember, I was very young.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
never
other
never
never
saw
v:pred
saw
see.PST
my
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
father
np.h:p
father
father
,
 
****
****
****
****
though
adp
though
though
he
pro.h:a
he
3SG.M
saw
v:pred
saw
see.PST
me
pro.1:p
me
1SG.OBL
,
 
****
****
****
****
for
adp
for
for
about
ln
about
about
three
ln_num
three
three
weeks
np:other
week-s
week-PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
because
adp
because
because
****
****
****
****
when
adp
when
when
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
were
cop
were
be.PST
bus-
other:prednc
busthey
NC3PL
-
 
,
 
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
,
 
they
v:pred
work-ed
work-PST
****
****
****
****
worked
other
and
and
and
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
****
****
****
****
ehm
adp
if
if
,
 
if
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
you
v:pred
want-ed
want-PST
wanted
np:p
time
time
time
rn
off
off
****
****
****
****
off
other
and
and
and
ln_det
the
the
the
np.h:s_ds
foreman
foreman
foreman
v:pred
asks
askPRS.3SG
asks
gen_pro.2:g
you
2SG
****
****
****
****
you
intrg_other:s=cop
what='s
what=be.PRS.3SG
,
 
What's
other:pred
wrong
wrong
wrong
adp
with
with
with
gen_pro.2:obl
you
2SG.OBL
****
****
****
****
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
?
 
You
v:pred
say
say.PRS
****
****
****
****
say
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
you
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
was
other:pred
tired
tired
****
****
****
****
tired
pro.h:s_ds=lv_aux
he='d
3SG.M=would
,
 
he'd
v:pred
say
say.INF
****
****
****
****
say
other
well
well
,
 
****
****
****
****
Well
lv
come
come.IMP
,
 
Come
vother:pred
have
have.IMP
have
other
a
a
a
other:lvc
sleep
sleep
sleep
adp
for
for
for
ln_num
two
two
two
np:other
week-s
week-PL
****
****
****
****
weeks
other
and
and
,
 
and
np:other
thing-s
thing-PL
things
rn_adp
like
like
like
rn_dem_pro
that
DIST.SG
TranslationI never saw my father, though he saw me, for about three weeks, because they worked and, if you wanted time off and the foreman asks you, What's wrong with you? You say you were tired, he'd say, Well, Come have a sleep for two weeks, and things like that.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
men
np.h:s
men
man.PL
just
other
just
just
worked
v:pred
work-ed
work-PST
****
****
****
****
literally
other
literally
literally
until
adp
until
until
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
dropped
v:pred
dropped
drop.PST
.
 
TranslationSo, men just worked literally until they dropped.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
in
adp
in
in
some
indef_other:l
some
some
of
rn
of
of
the
rn_det
the
the
lighterage
rn_np
lighteragefirm-s
lighteragefirm-PL
firms
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
ehm
pro.h:a
they
3PL
,
 
they
lv_aux
would
would
would
v:pred
put
put.INF
put
ln_deti
a
a
a
np.h:p
chap
chap
****
****
****
****
chap
other
that
that
****
****
****
****
that
pro.h:a=lv_aux
they='ve
3PL=have.PRS
they've
other
newly
newly
newly
v:pred
pick-ed
pick-PTCP.PST
picked
rv
up
up
****
****
****
****
up
adp
on
on
on
ln_det
the
the
the
np:g
drivingcraft
drivingcraft
****
****
****
****
driving
dem_pro:s
that
DIST.SG
craft
cop
is
be.PRS.3SG
,
 
****
****
****
****
that
vother:pred=pro:p
row-ing='em
row-PTCP.PRS=3PL.OBL
is
adp
under
under
rowing'em
np:other
oar-PL
oar-PL
under
other
uh
uh
oars
np:other
job
job
.
 
Uh
adp
upon
upon
,
 
job
np:other
job
job
TranslationAnd in some of the lighterage firms, they would put a chap that they've newly picked up on the driving craft, that is rowing them under oars. Job upon job.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
nc
and
and
,
 
and
nc
and
and
the
nc
the
the
men
nc_np.h
men
man.PL
and
nc
and
and
the
nc
the
the
,
 
after
adp
after
after
a
ln
a
a
few
ln_detq
few
few
days
np:other
day-s
day-PL
their
nc
their
3PL.POSS
,
 
their
nc
their
3PL.POSS
,
 
their
ln_pro.h:poss
their
3PL.POSS
hands
np:s
hand-s
hand-PL
were
lv_aux
were
be.PST
bleeding
v:pred
bleed-ing
bleed-PTCP.PRS
,
 
****
****
****
****
to
lv
to
to
sort
other
sort
sort
of
other
of
of
prove
vother:pred
prove
prove.INF
****
****
****
****
that
other
that
that
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
were
cop
were
be.PST
good
other:pred
good
good
.
 
TranslationAnd after a few days their hands were bleeding, to sort of prove that they were good.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
if
adp
if
if
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
stuck
v:pred
stuck
stick.PST
it
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
,
 
****
****
****
****
that's
dem_pro:s=cop
that='s
DIST.SG=be.PST.3SG
fair
other:pred
fair
fair
enough
other
enough
enough
.
 
TranslationAnd if they stuck it, that's fair enough.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
but
other
but
but
that's
dem_pro:s=cop
that='s
DIST.SG=be.PST.3SG
the
ln_det
the
the
sort
np:pred
sort
sort
of
rn
of
of
things
rn_np
thing-s
thing-PL
****
****
****
****
that
other
that
that
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
****
****
****
****
the
ln_det
the
the
men
np.h:a
men
man.PL
had
v:pred
had
have.PST
in
adp
in
in
mind
other:lvc
mind
mind
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
didn't
lv_aux
did=n't
do.PST=NEG
want
v:pred
want
want
their
ln_pro.h:poss
their
3PL.POSS
children
np.h:p
children
child.PL
****
****
****
****
to
lv
to
to
follow
vother:pred
follow
follow.INF
.
 
****
****
****
****
TranslationSo, but that's the sort of things that the men had in mind, and they didn't want their children to follow.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
yet
other
yet
yet
,
 
but
other
but
but
****
****
****
****
when
adp
when
when
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
did
v:pred
did
do.PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
were
cop
were
be.PST
still
other
still
still
proud
other:pred
proud
proud
of
adp
of
of
the
ln_det
the
the
fact
np:other
fact
fact
****
****
****
****
that
other
that
that
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
were
lv_aux
were
be.PST
following
v:pred
follow-ing
follow-PTCP.PRS
the
ln_det
the
the
family
np.h:p
family
family
,
 
****
****
****
****
but
other
but
but
they'd
pro.h:a=lv_aux
they='d
3PL=would
rather
other
rather
rather
****
****
****
****
you
gen_pro
you
2SG
became
v:pred
became
become.PST
something
indef_other:other
something
something
else
rn
else
else
.
 
TranslationAnd yet, when you did, they were still proud of the fact that you were following the family, but they'd rather you became something else.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
that
dem_pro:s
that
DIST.SG
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
that
dem_pro:pred
that
DIST.SG
.
 
TranslationSo, that was that.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Anyhow
other
anyhow
anyhow
,
 
following
vother:pred
follow-ing
follow-PTCP.PRS
that
ln_dem
that
DIST.SG
vein
np:p
vein
vein
,
 
****
****
****
****
when
adp
when
when
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
won
v:pred
won
win.PST
a
ln_deti
a
a
scholarship
np:p
scholarship
scholarship
to
nc
to
to
,
 
****
****
****
****
first
other
first
first
of
other
of
of
all
other
all
all
it
pro:s
it
3SG.N
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
the
ln_det
the
the
central
np:pred
centralschool
centralschool
TranslationAnyhow, following that vein, I won a scholarship, first of all it was the central school.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
The
nc
the
the
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
school
np:dt
school
school
in
rn_adp
in
in
that
rn_dem
that
DIST.SG
time
rn_np
time
time
,
 
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
had
v:pred
had
have.PST
the
ln_det
the
the
elementary
np:p
elementaryschool
elementaryschool
school
other
then
then
,
 
then
ln_det
the
the
the
np:other
centralschool
centralschool
central
other
then
then
school
np:other
grammarschool-s
grammarschool-PL
,
 
TranslationThe school in that time, you had the elementary school, then the central school, then grammar schools.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
won
v:pred
won
win.PST
the
ln_det
the
the
scholarship
np:p
scholarship
scholarship
,
 
a
ln_deti
a
a
place
np:other
place
place
,
 
Saint
np:appos
SaintBernard'sCentralSchool
SaintBernardCentralSchool
Bernard's
adp
at
at
Central
pn_np:l
Stepney
Stepney
****
****
****
****
School
v:pred
tramp-ed
tramp-PST
at
adp
to
to
Stepney
np:g
work
work
****
****
****
****
-
other
and
and
-
 
tramped
other:l
there
there
to
pro.1:a
I
1SG
work
v:pred
won
win.PST
and
ln
another
another
there
np:p
scholarship
scholarship
****
****
****
****
I
other
and
and
won
pro.1:s
I
1SG
another
v:pred
went
go.PST
scholarship
adp
to
to
and
pn_np:g
SaintIgnatiusCollege
SaintIgnatiusCollege
I
adp
at
at
went
pn_np:l
StamfordHill
StamfordHill
****
****
****
****
to
rel_pro:s
which
which
Saint
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
Ignatius
ln_deti
a
a
College
np:pred
grammarschool
grammarschool
TranslationAnd I won the scholarship to a place, Saint Bernard's Central School at Stepney -- I tramped to work and there I won another scholarship and I went to Saint Ignatius College at Stamford Hill, which was a grammar school.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
I
pro.1:s
I
1SG
was
cop
was
be.PST.1SG
there
other:pred_l
there
there
until
adp
until
until
the
ln_det
the
the
third
ln_adj
third
third
year
np:other
year
year
,
 
****
****
****
****
I
pro.1:s
I
1SG
went
v:pred
went
go.PST
in
adp
in
in
nineteen
np:other
nineteenthirtyseven
nineteenthirtyseven
****
****
****
****
thirty-seven
other
and
and
,
 
and
adp
in
in
in
np:other
nineteenthirtynine
nineteenthirtynine
nineteen
other
of
of
thirty-nine
other
course
course
,
 
of
ln_det
the
the
course
np:s
war
war
the
v:pred
broke
break.PST
war
rv
out
out
TranslationAnd I was there until the third year, I went in nineteen thirty-seven, and in nineteen thirty-nine, of course the war broke out.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
schools
np:s
school-s
school-PL
were
lv_aux
were
be.PST
evacuated
v:pred
evacuate-d
evacuate-PTCP.PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
I
pro.1:s
I
1SG
wouldn't
lv_aux
would=n't
would=NEG
be
lv_aux
be
be.INF
evacuated
v:pred
evacuate-d
evacuate-PTCP.PST
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
-
adp
'cause
because
-
 
'
 
cause
pro.1:s
I
1SG
I
lv_aux
would=n't
would=NEG
****
****
****
****
wouldn't
other
neither
neither
,
 
neither
lv_aux
would=n't
would=NEG
wouldn't
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
my
ln_adj
other
other
other
ln_num
two
two
two
np.h:s
brother-s
brother-PL
TranslationAnd schools were evacuated, and I wouldn't be evacuated, and because I wouldn't, neither would my other two brothers.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
By
adp
by
by
that
ln_dem
that
DIST.SG
time
np:other
time
time
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
there's
other=other:predex
there='s
there=be.PST.3SG
mi
ln_pro.1:poss
mi
1SG.POSS
second
ln_adj
second
second
brother
np.h:s
brother
brother
Terry
pn_np.h:appos
Terry
Terry
,
 
as
other
as
as
I
other
I
1SG
mentioned
other
mention-ed
mention-PST
,
 
and
rn
and
and
the
rn_det
the
the
third
rn_adj
third
third
brother
rn_np.h
brother
brother
,
 
Fredrick
rn_pn_np.h
Fredrick
Frederick
,
 
****
****
****
****
who's
rel_pro.h:s=cop
who='s
who=be.PRS.3SG
six
ln_adj
six
six
years
np:other
year-s
year-PL
younger
other:pred
young-er
young-CMPR
than
adp
than
than
I
pro.1:other
I
1SG
.
 
TranslationBy that time there were my second brother Terry, as I mentioned, and the third brother, Fredrick, who's six years younger than me.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
then
other
then
then
the
ln_det
the
the
daughter
np.h:dt
daughter
daughter
-
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
-
 
my
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
,
 
my
ln_np.h
sister
sister
sister
pn_np.h:s
Iris
Iris
Iris
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
was
v:pred
born
born
born
adp
in
in
in
ln
more
more
more
ln
or
or
or
ln
less
less
less
ln_det
the
the
the
np:other
week
week
****
****
****
****
week
ln_det
the
the
the
np.h:s
war
war
war
v:pred
broke
break.PST
broke
rv
out
out
****
****
****
****
out
np:other
September
September
,
 
TranslationAnd then the daughter -- my sister Iris was born in more or less the week the war broke out, September.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
don't
lv_aux
don't
do.PRS.NEG
think
v:pred
think
think.PRS
****
****
****
****
Fred
pn_np.h:s
Fred
Fred
and
rn
and
and
Iris
rn_pn_np.h
Iris
Iris
were
lv_aux
were
be.PST
planned
v:pred
planned
plan.PTCP.PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
because
adp
because
because
in
adp
in
in
families
np.h:other
families
family.PL
,
 
you
nc
you
2SG
,
 
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
pass
v:pred
pass
pass.PRS
things
np:p
thing-s
thing-PL
on
rv
on
on
.
 
TranslationAnd I don't think Fred and Iris were planned, because in families, you pass things on.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Y-
ncnp:s
ycot-s
NCcot-PL
,
 
cots
lv_aux
were
be.PST
were
v:pred
pass-ed
pass-PTCP.PST
passed
rv
on
on
****
****
****
****
on
other
and
and
,
 
and
other
uh
uh
,
 
uh
nc
my
1SG.POSS
,
 
my
nc
father
father
father
nc
used
used
used-
other
grandfather
grandfather
-
 
grandfather
other
now
now
now
ln_pro.1:poss
mi
1SG.POSS
,
 
mi
ln_np.h:poss
mother='s
mother=POSS
mother's
np.h:a
father
father
father
lv_aux
used
used
used
lv
to
to
to
np:p
pass
pass.INF
pass
ln_pro.h:poss
his
3SG.M.POSS
his
np:p
trouser-s
trouser-PL
trousers
rv
down
down
****
****
****
****
down
ln_pro.1:poss
mi
1SG.POSS
,
 
mi
np.h:a=lv_aux
mother='d
mother=would
mother'd
v:pred=pro:p
cut='em
cut.INF=3PL.OBL
cut'em
rv
up
up
****
****
****
****
up
cop
be-ing
be-PTCP.PRS
,
 
being
ln_deti
a
a
a
np.h:pred
seamstress
seamstress
****
****
****
****
seamstress
other
and
and
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
v:pred
make
make.INF
make
np:p
trouser-s
trouser-PL
trousers
adp
for
for
for
pro.1:obl
us
1PL.OBL
TranslationCots were passed on, and my grandfather, my mother's father used to pass his trousers down, my mother would cut them up, being a seamstress, and make trousers for us.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
so
other
so
so
they'd
pro:s=lv_aux
they='d
3PL=would
passing
v:pred
pass-ing
pass-PTCP.PRS
left
rv
left
left
to
adp
to
to
Mother's
ln_pn_np.h:poss
Mother='s
Mother=POSS
sister
np.h:g
sister
sister
.
 
TranslationAnd so they had been passed on to mother's sister.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
other
but
but
when
adp
when
when
Fred
pn_np.h:s
Fred
Fred
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
born
v:pred
born
born
and
rn
and
and
Fr-
ncnc
Frand
NCand
-
 
and
rn
and
and
,
 
and
rn_pn_np.h
Iris
Iris
****
****
****
****
Iris
other
now
now
-
pro.1:a
I
1SG
-
 
now
v:pred
forget
forget.PRS
,
 
****
****
****
****
I
intrg_other.h:s
which
which
forget
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
which
intrg_other.h:pred
which
which
****
****
****
****
was
pro.1:a
I
1SG
which
v:pred
remember
remember.PRS
****
****
****
****
-
num_np.h:a
one
one
-
 
I
v:pred
had
have.PST
remember
ln_deti
an
an
one
np:p
eggbox
eggbox
****
****
****
****
had
other
and
and
an
ln_det
the
the
egg
ln_adj
other
other
box
num_np.h:a
one
one
and
ln_deti
an
an
the
np:p
orangebox
orangebox
other
adp
as
as
one
ln_deti
a
a
an
np:other
crib
crib
****
****
****
****
orange
other
but
but
box
adp
by
by
as
ln_det
the
the
a
np:other
time
time
****
****
****
****
crib
np.h:a
Dad
Dad
,
 
but
lv_aux
had
have.PST
by
v:pred
sandpaper-ed
sandpaper-PTCP.PST
the
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
****
****
****
****
time
other
and
and
Dad
pn_np.h:a
Mother
Mother
had
lv_aux
had
have.PST
sandpapered
v:pred
padded
pad.PTCP.PST
****
****
****
****
it
rv
out
out
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
Mother
v:pred
line-d
line-PTCP.PST
had
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
****
****
****
****
padded
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
out
lv_aux
could=n't
could=NEG
and
v:pred
tell
tell.INF
lined
other
the
the
it
other:lvc
difference
difference
,
 
you
adp
with
with
couldn't
ln_deti
a
a
tell
ln_adj
real
real
the
np:obl
cot
cot
TranslationBut when Fred was born and Iris -- now, I forget which was which -- I remember one had an egg box and the other one an orange box as a crib, but by the time Dad had sandpapered it and Mother had padded out and lined it, you couldn't tell the difference from a real cot.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
B-
ncother
bbut
NCbut
,
 
but
dem_pro:s
that
DIST.SG
that
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
****
****
****
****
was
intrg_other:p
what
what
what
pro.h:a
they
3PL
they
v:pred
did
do.PST
did
adp
at
at
at
ln_det
the
the
the
np:other
time
time
TranslationBut that was what they did at the time.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
****
****
****
****
because
adp
because
because
I
pro.1:s
I
1SG
wouldn't
lv_aux
would=n't
would=NEG
become
lv_aux
become
become.INF
evacuated
v:pred
evacuate-d
evacuate-PTCP.PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
nor
other
nor
nor
would
lv_aux
would
would
the
ln_det
the
the
other
ln_adj
other
other
two
num_np.h:s
two
two
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
the
ln_det
the
the
sort
np:s
sort
sort
of
rn
of
of
thing
rn_np
thing
thing
****
****
****
****
that
other
that
that
****
****
****
****
turned
v:pred
turn-ed
turn-PST
me
pro.1:p
me
1SG.OBL
in
adp
in
in
a
ln_deti
a
a
sense
np:other
sense
sense
****
****
****
****
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
****
****
****
****
that
other
that
that
,
 
there
other
there
there
was
other:predex
was
be.PST.3SG
a
ln_deti
a
a
recruiting
np:s
recruitingfilm
recruitingfilm
film
rn_adp
with
with
with
rn_pn_np
ARP
ARP
ARP
nc
in
in
,
 
in
nc
in
in
,
 
in
adp
in
in
,
 
in
ln_det
the
the
the
np:l
cinema
cinema
****
****
****
****
cinema
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
and
adp
when
when
when
pro.1:a
we
1PL
we
v:pred
saw
see.PST
saw
dem_pro:p
this
PROX.SG
****
****
****
****
this
other
and
and
and
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
you
lv_aux
could
could
could
v:pred
see
see.INF
see
other
uh
uh
,
 
uh
ln_det
the
the
,
 
the
np:p
rooftop-s
rooftop-PL
rooftops
rn
of
of
of
ncrn_deti
sa
NCa
s-
rn_np
town
town
-
 
TranslationAnd because I wouldn't be evacuated, and neither would the other two, and the sort of thing that turned me in a sense was that, there was a recruiting film with ARP, in the cinema and when we saw this and you could see, the rooftops of a town.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
the
ln_det
the
the
planes
np:s
plane-s
plane-PL
coming
vother:pred
coming
come.PTCP.PRS
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
th-
ncln_det
ththe
NCthe
-
 
,
 
the
np:s
spurt-s
spurt-PL
spurts
vother:pred
coming
come.PTCP.PRS
coming
rv
up
up
up
other
and
and
and
other
that
DIST.SG
****
****
****
****
that
nc
and
and
,
 
and
other
and
and
,
 
and
pro.1:a=lv_aux
I='d
1SG=have.PST
I'd
other
also
also
also
v:pred
seen
see.PTCP.PST
seen
ln_pn_np.h:poss
HGWells'
HGWells.POSS
H
ln
ehm
ehm
.
 
G
pn_np:p
WaroftheWorlds
WaroftheWorlds
.
 
Wells
rn
and
and
,
 
ehm
rn_pn_np
ThingstoCome
ThingstoCome
,
 
War
rn_np
film
film
of
rn
like
like
the
rn_dem_pro
that
DIST.SG
****
****
****
****
Worlds
other
and
and
and
other
ehm
ehm
Things
pro.1:s
I
1SG
to
lv_aux
was
be.PST.1SG
Come
v:pred
sitting
sit.PTCP.PRS
,
 
film
other:l
there
there
****
****
****
****
like
vother:pred
listen-ing
listen-PTCP.PRS
that
adp
to
to
;
 
and
pn_np.h:obl
Mother
Mother
,
 
ehm
rn
and
and
,
 
I
rn_pn_np.h
Father
Father
****
****
****
****
was
vother:pred
talk-ing
talk-PTCP.PRS
****
****
****
****
sitting
pro.h:a
they
3PL
there
v:pred
had
have.PST
listening
ln_deti
a
a
to
ln_adj
little
little
Mother
np:p
generalshop
generalshop
****
****
****
****
and
rel_pro:p
which
which
Father
ln_pro.1:poss
mi
1SG.POSS
talking
np.h:a
mother
mother
,
 
-
v:pred
ran
run.PST
-
 
****
****
****
****
they
rel_pro:p
which
which
had
pro.h:a=lv_aux
they='d
3PL=have.PST
a
v:pred
bought
buy.PTCP.PST
little
adp
from
from
general
ln_np.h:poss
Dad='s
Dad=POSS
shop
np:obl
compensation
compensation
[
 
UNCLEAR
adp
in
in
]
 
which
np:other
case
case
mi
other
uh
uh
****
****
****
****
mother
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
ran
lv_aux
could=n't
could=NEG
,
 
which
v:pred
work
work.INF
****
****
****
****
they'd
other
but
but
bought
rel_pro:p
which
which
from
pro.h:a
he
3SG.M
Dad's
lv_aux
could
could
compensation
v:pred
do
do.INF
,
 
TranslationAnd the planes were coming in, and the spurts were coming up and that, and I'd also seen H. G. Wells, War of the Worlds and Things to Come, films like that; and I was sitting there listening to Mother and Father talking, -- they had a little general shop over, which mi mother ran, which they'd bought from Dad's compensation, in case, he couldn't work, but which he could do.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
Mother
pn_np.h:a
Mother
Mother
ran
v:pred
ran
run.PST
the
ln_det
the
the
little
ln_adj
little
little
general
np:p
generalshop
generalshop
****
****
****
****
shop
other
and
and
,
 
and
other
there
there
there
other:predex
was
be.PST.3SG
****
****
****
****
was
intrg_other:p
what
what
what
pro.h:a
they
3PL
they
v:pred
call-ed
call-PST
called
ln_deti
a
a
a
np:obl
backparlour
backparlour
****
****
****
****
back
rel_pro:s
which
which
parlour
v:pred
front-ed
front-PST
,
 
which
adp
onto
onto
fronted
ln_det
the
the
onto
np:l
shop
shop
****
****
****
****
the
other
and
and
shop
pro:s
it
3SG.N
,
 
and
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
it
other
just
just
was
ln_adj
wooden
wooden
just
np:pred
partition
partition
****
****
****
****
wooden
other
that
that
****
****
****
****
partition
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
,
 
that
v:pred
wallpapered
wallpaperPTCP.PS
****
****
****
****
was
adp
with
with
wallpapered
ln_deti
a
a
,
 
with
np:other
window
window
****
****
****
****
a
adp
so
so
window
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
,
 
so
lv_aux
could
could
you
v:pred
see
see.INF
could
adp
into
into
see
ln_det
the
the
into
np:g
shop
shop
****
****
****
****
the
v:pred
see
see.INF
shop
indef_other.h:p
anybody
anybody
,
 
****
****
****
****
see
vother:pred
coming
come.PTCP.PRS
anybody
rv
in
in
****
****
****
****
coming
other
and
and
in
ln_det
the
the
.
 
And
np:other
glassdoor
glassdoor
TranslationSo, Mother ran the little general shop, and there was what they called a back parlour, which fronted onto the shop, and it was just wooden partition, that was wallpapered, with a window, so you could see into the shop, see anybody coming in. And the glass door.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Then
other
then
then
the
ln_det
the
the
other
ln_adj
other
other
side
np:s
side
side
of
rn
of
of
the
rn_det
the
the
counter
rn_np
counter
counter
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
the
ln_det
the
the
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
shop
np:pred
shopwindow
shopwindow
window
other
again
again
****
****
****
****
again
other
so
so
,
 
so
pro:s
it
3SG.N
it
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
was
other
just
just
just
np:pred
glass
glass
TranslationThen the other side of the counter was the shop window again, so it was just glass.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
were
lv_aux
were
be.PST
talking
v:pred
talk-ing
talk-PTCP.PRS
about
adp
about
about
****
****
****
****
putting
vother:pred
putting
put.PTCP.PRS
sandbags
np:p
sandbag-s
sandbag-PL
up
rv
up
up
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
can
lv_aux
can
can
visualise
v:pred
visualise
visualise.INF
****
****
****
****
this
dem_pro.h:s
this
PROX.SG
coming
vother:pred
coming
come.PTCP.PRS
in
rv
in
in
with
adp
with
with
a
ln_deti
a
a
bomb
np:obl
bomb
bomb
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
then
other
then
then
****
****
****
****
being
lv_aux
be-ing
be-PTCP.PRS
killed
vother:pred
kill-ed
kill-PTCP.PST
.
 
TranslationAnd they were talking about putting sandbags up, and I can visualise someone coming in with a bomb and then being killed.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
it
pro:s
it
3SG.N
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
really
other
really
really
,
 
I
other
I
1SG
mean
other
mean
mean.PRS
,
 
nothing
indef_other:pred
nothing
nothing
courageous
rn_adj
courageous
courageous
on
adp
on
on
my
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
part
np:other
part
part
,
 
****
****
****
****
but
other
but
but
****
****
****
****
frightened
other:pred
frightened
frightened
****
****
****
****
of
adp
of
of
****
****
****
****
being
lv_aux
be-ing
be-PTCP.PRS
f-
ncncv:pred
ffseparate-d
NCNCseparate-PTCP.PST
-
 
,
 
f-
adp
from
from
-
 
,
 
separated
ln_gen_pro.2:poss
your
2SG.POSS
from
np.h:obl
parent-s
parent-PL
****
****
****
****
your
other
so
so
parents
pro.1:s_ds
I
1SG
,
 
so
v:pred
said
say.PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
I
pro.1:s=lv_aux
I='m
1SG=be.PRS.1SG
said
lv
not
not
,
 
I'm
lv_aux
be-ing
be-PTCP.PRS
not
v:pred
evacuate-d
evacuate-PTCP.PST
****
****
****
****
being
other
and
and
evacuated
pro.h:a
they
3PL
and
lv_aux
did=n't
do.PST=NEG
they
v:pred
need
need.INF
didn't
ln_detq
much
much
need
np:p
persuading
persuading
TranslationSo, it was really, I mean, nothing courageous on my part, but being frightened of being separated from your parents, so, I said, I'm not being evacuated and they didn't need much persuading.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
They
pro.h:s_ds
they
3PL
said
v:pred
said
say.PST
,
 
Oh
other
oh
oh
,
 
Okay
other
okay
okay
,
 
****
****
****
****
That's
dem_pro:s=cop
that='s
DIST.SG=be.PST.3SG
it
pro:pred
it
3SG.N.OBL
.
 
TranslationThey said, Oh, Okay, That's it.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
we
nc
we
1PL
,
 
we
nc
we
1PL
,
 
we
nc
we
1PL
,
 
we
pro.1:s
we
1PL
stayed
v:pred
stay-ed
stay-PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
'
 
course
other
'course
of.course
,
 
all
ln
all
all
the
ln_det
the
the
schools
np:s
school-s
school-PL
shut
v:pred
shut
shut.PST
down
rv
down
down
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
that
dem_pro:s
that
DIST.SG
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
it
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
.
 
TranslationSo, we stayed, and of course, all the schools shut down and that was it.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
my
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
father
np.h:s_ds
father
father
said
v:pred
said
say.PST
to
adp
to
to
me
pro.1:g
me
1SG.OBL
,
 
****
****
****
****
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
We'll
pro.1:s=lv_aux
we='ll
1PL=will
do
v:pred
do
do.INF
so
other
so
so
,
 
****
****
****
****
I
pro.1:s_ds
I
1SG
said
v:pred
said
say.PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
Well
other
well
well
,
 
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
want
v:pred
want
want.PRS
****
****
****
****
to
lv
to
to
become
vother:pred
become
become.INF
a
ln_deti
a
a
lighterman
np.h:obl
lighterman
lighterman
.
 
TranslationSo, my father said to me, We'll do something, I said, Well, I want to become a lighterman.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
he
nc
he
3SG.M
,
 
he
nc
he
3SG.M
,
 
in
adp
in
in
the
ln_det
the
the
end
np:other
end
end
he
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
come
v:pred
come
come.PST
home
other:g
home
home
on
adp
on
on
a
ln_deti
a
a
Saturday
np:other
Saturdayafternoon
Saturdayafternoon
afternoon
other
a
a
a
other
little
little
little
other
bit
bit
bit
other
winey
winey
****
****
****
****
winey
adp
'cause
because
,
 
'
 
cause
pro.h:s
they
3PL
they
v:pred
finish-ed
finish-PST
finished
other
early
early
early
np:other
Saturday
Saturday
****
****
****
****
Saturday
np:s
Saturday
Saturday
-
other
by
by
-
 
Saturday
other
the
the
,
 
by
ncother
tway
NCway
the
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
t-
ln_deti
a
a
-
 
way
ln_adj
normal
normal
,
 
was
np:pred
day
day
a
adp
for
for
normal
ln_deti
a
a
day
np.h:other
lighterman
lighterman
TranslationAnd in the end he came home on a Saturday afternoon a little bit winey, because they finished early Saturday -- Saturday, by the way, was a normal day for a lighterman.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
If
adp
if
if
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
finished
v:pred
finish-ed
finish-PST
half
ln_adj
half
half
day
np:other
day
day
,
 
****
****
****
****
fair
other
fair
fair
enough
other
enough
enough
,
 
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
got
v:pred
got
get.PST
a
ln_deti
a
a
day's
ln_np:poss
day='s
day=POSS
pay
np:p
pay
pay
,
 
****
****
****
****
but
other
but
but
otherwise
other
otherwise
otherwise
****
****
****
****
worked
v:pred
work-ed
work-PST
till
adp
till
until
five
num_np:g
five
five
and
other
and
and
that
other
that
DIST.SG
.
 
TranslationIf they finished in half a day, fair enough, they got a day's pay, but otherwise worked until five and that.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
if
adp
if
if
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
finished
v:pred
finish-ed
finish-PST
early
other
early
early
,
 
****
****
****
****
they'd
pro.h:s=lv_aux
they='d
3PL=would
have
v:pred
have
have.INF
a
other
a
a
drink
other:lvc
drink
drink
in
adp
in
in
the
ln_det
the
the
pub
np:l
pub
pub
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
he
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
came
v:pred
came
come.PST
home
other:g
home
home
,
 
****
****
****
****
he
pro.h:s_ds
he
3SG.M
said
v:pred
said
say.PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
Right
other
right
right
,
 
****
****
****
****
Wanna
v:pred
wanna
want.to
****
****
****
****
be
lv_aux
be
be.INF
apprenticed
vother:pred
apprentice-d
apprentice-PTCP.PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
I'll
pro.1:s=lv_aux
I='ll
1SG=will
apprentice
v:pred
apprentice
apprentice.INF
you
pro.2:p
you
2SG
.
 
TranslationSo, if they finished early, they'd have a drink in the pub, and he came home, he said, Right, You want to be apprenticed, I'll apprentice you.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
in
adp
in
in
December
np:other
December
December
of
rn
of
of
thirty-nine
rn_np
thirtynine
thirtynine
,
 
he
pro.h:a
he
3SG.M
apprenticed
v:pred
apprentice-d
apprentice-PST
me
pro.1:p
me
1SG.OBL
to
adp
to
to
lighterage
np:obl
lighterage
lighterage
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
I
pro.1:s
I
1SG
started
v:pred
start-ed
start-PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
work
np:s
work
work
had
lv_aux
had
have.PST
got
v:pred
got
get.PTCP.PST
busy
other
busy
busy
,
 
****
****
****
****
'
 
cause
adp
'cause
because
,
 
you
other
you
2SG
remember
other
remember
remember.PRS
,
 
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
were
lv_aux
were
be.PST
coming
v:pred
coming
come.PTCP.PRS
out
adp
out
out
of
adp
of
of
depression
np:obl
depression
depression
.
 
TranslationSo, in December of thirty-nine, he apprenticed me to lighterage and I started; work had got busy, because, you remember, they were coming out of depression.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
V-
ncpro.1:s
VI
NC1SG
,
 
I
v:pred
start-ed
start-PST
started
adp
for
for
for
pn_np.h:obl
Volkins
Volkins
****
****
****
****
Volkins
pro.h:a
they
3PL
-
v:pred
had
have.PST
-
 
they
ln_deti
a
a
had
np:p
motortug
motortug
a
ln_det
the
the
motor
pn_np:appos
Vaneck
Vaneck
****
****
****
****
tug
other
and
and
,
 
the
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
Vaneck
np.h:s
father
father
,
 
and
adp
at
at
my
ln_dem
that
DIST.SG
father
np:other
time
time
at
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
that
np.h:pred
mate
mate
time
adp
on
on
was
ln_det
the
the
mate
pn_np:l
Vaneck
Vaneck
TranslationAnd I started for Volkins -- they had a motor tug, the Vaneck, and my father at that time was mate on the Vaneck.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
brought
v:pred
brought
bring.PST
the
ln_det
the
the
Vigilant
pn_np:p
Vigilant
Vigilant
back
adp
back
back
into
adp
into
into
commission
np:g
commission
commission
,
 
****
****
****
****
she'd
pro:s=lv_aux
she='d
3SG.F=have.PST
be
lv_aux
be
be.INF
laid
v:pred
laid
lay.PTCP.PST
up
rv
up
up
in
adp
in
in
the
ln_det
the
the
East
pn_np:l
EastIndiaDock
EastIndiaDock
****
****
****
****
India
adp
because
because
Dock
other=other:predex
there='s
there=be.PST.3SG
because
ln
no
no
there's
np:s
work
work
no
adp
for
for
work
pro:obl
her
3SG.F.OBL
****
****
****
****
for
pro:s
she
3SG.F
her
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
.
 
She
ln_deti
a
a
was
np:pred
steamboat
steamboat
TranslationAnd they brought the Vigilant back into commission, she'd be laid up in the East India Dock because there's no work for her. She was a steamboat.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
nc
and
and
I
nc_pro.1
I
1SG
went
nc
went
go.PST
boy
nc
boy
boy
.
 
.
 
.
 
[
 
GAP
nc
was
be.PST.3SG
IN
nc
the
the
RECORDING
nc
mate
mate
]
 
.
 
.
 
.
 
was
nc
a
a
the
nc
young
young
mate
nc
mate
mate
,
 
TranslationAnd I went boy... [GAP IN RECORDING] ...was the mate, a young mate.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
engineer
np.h:a
engineer
engineer
had
v:pred
had
have.PST
a
ln_deti
a
a
rather
ln
rather
rather
biblical
ln_adj
biblical
biblical
name
np:p
name
name
,
 
Garney
pn_np.h:appos
GarneyBruiss
GarneyBruiss
TranslationAnd the engineer had a rather biblical name, Garney Bruiss.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
the
ln_det
the
the
fireman
np.h:s
fireman
fireman
or
rn
or
or
stoker
rn_np.h
stoker
stoker
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
Ike
pn_np.h:pred
IkeEmms
IkeEmms
TranslationAnd the fireman or stoker was Ike Emms.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Couple
other
couple
couple
of
other
of
of
charac-
ncpn_np.h:s
characGarneyBruiss
NCGarneyBruiss
-
 
-
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
-
 
Garney
nc
a
a
Bruiss
ln
very
very
was
ln
much
much
a
ln_deti
a
a
very
np.h:pred
character
character
****
****
****
****
much
vother:pred
play-ing
play-PTCP.PRS
a
ln_adj
practical
practical
character
np:p
joke-s
joke-PL
,
 
TranslationGarney Bruiss was a very much a character, playing practical jokes.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
firemen
np.h:s
firemen
fireman.PL
would
lv_aux
would
would
get
v:pred
get
get.INF
there
other:g
there
there
early
other
early
early
,
 
****
****
****
****
we'd
pro.1:a=lv_aux
we='d
1PL=would
get
v:pred
get
get.INF
an
ln_deti
an
an
hour's
ln_np:poss
hour='s
hour=POSS
overtime
np:p
overtime
overtime
****
****
****
****
to
lv
to
to
raise
vother:pred
raise
raise.INF
steam
np:p
steam
steam
,
 
****
****
****
****
so
adp
so
so
it
pro:s
it
3SG.N
then
other
then
then
get
v:pred
get
get.INF
away
rv
away
away
.
 
TranslationAnd the firemen would get there early, we'd get an hour's overtime to raise steam, so it then get away.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
it
pro:s
it
3SG.N
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
a
nc
a
a
,
 
a
ln_deti
a
a
day-boat
np:pred
dayboat
dayboat
,
 
****
****
****
****
which
rel_pro:a
which
which
meant
v:pred
meant
mean.PST
****
****
****
****
that
other
that
that
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
worked
v:pred
work-ed
work-PST
an
ln_deti
an
an
eight-hour
ln_adj
eighthour
eighthour
day
np:p
day
day
,
 
****
****
****
****
but
other
but
but
the
ln_det
the
the
commencement
np:s
commencement
commencement
could
lv_aux
could
could
be
cop
be
be.INF
between
adp
between
between
six
num_np:pred_other
six
six
a.m
rn
a_m
a.m.
.
 
and
rn
and
and
twelve
rn_num_np
twelve
twelve
noon
rn
noon
noon
,
 
according
adp
according
according
to
adp
to
to
the
ln_det
the
the
tide
np:other
tide
tide
.
 
TranslationAnd it was a day-boat, which meant that you worked an eight-hour day, but the commencement could be between six a.m. and twelve noon, according to the tide.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
tide
np:s
tide
tide
started
v:pred
start-ed
start-PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
you
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
started
v:pred
start-ed
start-PST
at
adp
at
at
six
num_np:other
six
six
o'clock
rn
o'clock
o'clock
,
 
next
ln_adj
next
next
morning
np:other
morning
morning
perhaps
other
perhaps
perhaps
seven
other
seven
seven
o'clock
other
o'clock
o'clock
,
 
next
ln_adj
next
next
morning
np:other
morning
morning
eight
other
eight
eight
o'clock
other
o'clock
o'clock
,
 
right
other
right
right
through
adp
through
through
to
adp
to
to
midday
np:g
midday
midday
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
then
other
then
then
you
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
went
v:pred
went
go.PST
back
rv
back
back
to
adp
to
to
six
num_np:g
six
six
o'clock
rn
o'clock
o'clock
again
other
again
again
.
 
TranslationSo, the tide started, you started at six o'clock, next morning perhaps at seven o'clock, next morning at eight o'clock, right through to midday, and then you went back to six o'clock again.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
the
ln_det
the
the
first
ln_adj
first
first
day
np:s
day
day
****
****
****
****
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
started
v:pred
start-ed
start-PST
work
np:p
work
work
****
****
****
****
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
a
ln_deti
a
a
Saturday
np:pred
Saturday
Saturday
;
 
****
****
****
****
I
pro.1:s
I
1SG
was
cop
was
be.PST.1SG
fifteen
other:pred
fifteen
fifteen
then
other
then
then
,
 
I
other
I
1SG
mean
other
mean
mean.PRS
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
so
other
so
so
,
 
I
pro.1:s
I
1SG
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.1SG
apprenticed
v:pred
apprentice-d
apprentice-PTCP.PST
for
adp
for
for
six
ln_num
six
six
years
np:other
year-s
year-PL
;
 
****
****
****
****
you
nc
you
2SG
s-
ncadp
sif
NCif
-
 
,
 
if
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
you
v:pred
start-ed
start-PST
started
adp
at
at
at
np:other
fourteen
fourteen
****
****
****
****
fourteen
pro:s
it
3SG.N
,
 
it
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
was
ln_deti
a
a
a
ln_adj
sevenyear
sevenyear
seven-year
np:pred
apprenticeship
apprenticeship
****
****
****
****
apprenticeship
nc
six
six
,
 
six
nc
year-s
year-PL
years
nc
fifteen
fifteen
fifteen
nc
and
and
,
 
and
nc
five
five
five
nc
year-s
year-PL
****
****
****
****
years
adp
if
if
if
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
you
cop
were
be.PST
were
other:pred
sixteen
sixteen
TranslationAnd the first day I started work was a Saturday; I was fifteen then, I mean, and so, I was apprenticed for six years; if you started at fourteen, it was a seven-year apprenticeship, six years at fifteen, and five years if you were sixteen.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Then
other
then
then
after
adp
after
after
that
dem_pro:other
that
DIST.SG
was
other:predex
was
be.PST.3SG
****
****
****
****
what
intrg_other:p
what
what
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
called
v:pred
call-ed
call-PST
a
ln_deti
a
a
dog
np:obl
doglicence
doglicence
****
****
****
****
licence
rel_pro.h:s
which
which
,
 
which
v:pred
originate-d
originate-PST
originated
adp
in
in
in
ln_det
the
the
the
np:other
FirstWorldWar
FirstWorldWar
TranslationThen after that was what they called a dog licence, which originated in the First World War.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
An
ln_deti
an
an
adult
np.h:s
adult
adult
could
lv_aux
could
could
come
v:pred
come
come.INF
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
be
lv_aux
be
be.INF
apprenticed
v:pred
apprentice-d
apprentice-PTCP.PST
for
adp
for
for
two
ln_num
two
two
years
np:other
year-s
year-PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
automatically
other
automatically
automatically
become
v:pred
become
become.INF
a
ln_deti
a
a
freeman
np.h:obl
freeman
freeman
afterwards
other
afterwards
afterwards
.
 
TranslationAn adult could come and be apprenticed for two years, and automatically become a freeman afterwards.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
They
pro.h:s
they
3PL
worked
v:pred
work-ed
work-PST
on
adp
on
on
boys
ln_np.h:poss
boy-s'
boy-PL.POSS
'
 
pays
np:other
pay-s
pay-PL
after
adp
after
after
six-year
ln_adj
sixyear
sixyear
apprentice
np:other
apprentice
apprentice
.
 
TranslationThey worked on boys' pays after six-year apprentice.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
first
ln_adj
first
first
day
np:s
day
day
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
a
ln_deti
a
a
Saturday
np:pred
Saturday
Saturday
.
 
TranslationAnd the first day was a Saturday.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
it
pro:s
it
3SG.N
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
a
ln_deti
a
a
three
ln_np
three
three
o'clock
ln
o'clock
o'clock
start
np:pred
start
start
,
 
****
****
****
****
we
pro.1:s
we
1PL
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
up
other:pred
up
up
half
ln
half
half
past
ln
past
past
four
np:other
four
four
.
 
TranslationAnd it was a three o'clock start, we were up half past four.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Mi
ln_pro.1:poss
mi
1SG.POSS
father
np.h:s
father
father
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
on
adp
on
on
the
ln_det
the
the
shift
np:pred_l
shiftboat
shiftboat
boat
ln_deti
a
a
,
 
a
ln_adj
sixteenhour
sixteenhour
sixteen-hour
np:appos
boat
boat
****
****
****
****
boat
pro.1:s
we
1PL
,
 
we
v:pred
walk-ed
walk-PST
walked
rv
down
down
down
adp
to
to
to
pn_np:g
BlackwallPier
BlackwallPier
****
****
****
****
Blackwall
rel_pro:s
which
which
Pier
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
,
 
which
ln
about
about
was
ln_adj
fifteen
fifteen
about
ln_np
minute-s
minute-PL
fifteen
np:pred
walk
walk
TranslationMy father was on the shift boat, a sixteen-hour boat, we walked down to Blackwall Pier, which was about fifteen minutes walk.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
and
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
started
v:pred
start-ed
start-PST
work
np:p
work
work
at
adp
at
at
six
num_np:other
six
six
o'clock
rn
o'clock
o'clock
.
 
TranslationAnd we started work at six o'clock.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
the
ln_det
the
the
first
ln_adj
first
first
day's
ln_np:poss
day='s
day=POSS
work
np:s
work
work
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
fourteen
ln_num
fourteen
fourteen
hours
np:pred
hour-s
hour-PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
eight
num_np:p
eight
eight
o'clock
rn
o'clock
o'clock
at
rn_adp
at
at
night
rn_np
night
night
,
 
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
did
v:pred
did
do.PST
.
 
TranslationAnd the first day's work was fourteen hours, eight o'clock at night, I did.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
I's
pro.1:s=cop
I's
1SGbe.PST.1SG
so
other
so
so
proud
other:pred
proud
proud
,
 
****
****
****
****
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
wouldn't
lv_aux
would=n't
would=NEG
wash
v:pred
wash
wash.INF
mi
ln_pro.1:poss
mi
1SG.POSS
face
np:p
face
face
,
 
****
****
****
****
wanted
v:pred
want-ed
want-PST
mi
ln_pro.1:poss
mi
1SG.POSS
mother
np.h:p
mother
mother
****
****
****
****
see
vother:pred
see
see.INF
me
pro.1:p
me
1SG.OBL
****
****
****
****
dirty
vother:pred
dirty
dirty.INF
the
ln_det
the
the
water
np:p
water
water
then
other
then
then
.
 
TranslationAnd was was so proud, I wouldn't wash my face, I wanted my mother see me dirty the water then.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
'
 
course
other
'course
of.course
she
pro.h:s
she
3SG.F
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
about
other:pred
about
about
,
 
****
****
****
****
because
adp
because
because
the
ln_det
the
the
shops
np:s
shop-s
shop-PL
were
cop
were
be.PST
open
other:pred
open
open
till
adp
till
until
late
ln_adj
late
late
Saturday
np:other
Saturday
Saturday
,
 
****
****
****
****
because
adp
because
because
living
np:s
living
living
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
hard
other:pred
hard
hard
.
 
TranslationAnd of course she was about, because the shops were open until late Saturday, because living was hard.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
we
pro.1:a
we
1PL
never
other
never
never
had
v:pred
had
have.PST
any
ln_deti
any
any
bulb
np:p
bulb
bulb
in
adp
in
in
a
ln_deti
a
a
room
np:l
room
room
-
ln_adj
electric
electric
-
 
electric
np:appos
lightbulb
lightbulb
light
rn
more
more
bulb
rn
than
than
more
rn_num
sixty
sixty
than
rn_np
watt-s
watt-PL
****
****
****
****
sixty
adp
so
so
****
****
****
****
watts
adp
if
if
,
 
so
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
if
v:pred
went
go.PST
you
adp
from
from
went
ln_num
one
one
from
np:obl
room
room
one
adp
to
to
room
ln_det
the
the
to
np:g
other
other
****
****
****
****
the
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
other
v:pred
turn-ed
turn-PST
you
ln_det
the
the
turned
np:p
light-s
light-PL
the
rv
out
out
TranslationWe never had any electric bulb in a room with more than sixty watts, so if you went from one room to the other you turned the lights out.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
****
****
****
****
if
adp
if
if
milk
np:s
milk
milk
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
going
v:pred
go-ing
go-PTCP.PRS
off
rv
off
off
in
adp
in
in
the
ln_det
the
the
summer
np:other
summer
summer
,
 
****
****
****
****
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
not
lv
not
not
be
lv_aux
be
be.INF
sold
v:pred
sold
sell.PTCP.PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
Mother'd
pn_np.h:a=lv_aux
Mother='d
Mother=would
boil
v:pred
boil
boil
it
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
****
****
****
****
-
pro.1:a
we
1PL
-
 
we
v:pred
had
have.PST
had
dem_pro:p
that
DIST.SG
****
****
****
****
that
other
no
no
-
pro.1:a
I
1SG
-
 
no
lv_aux
don't
do.PRS.NEG
,
 
I
v:pred
mean
mean.INF
****
****
****
****
don't
lv
to
to
mean
vother:pred
say
say.INF
****
****
****
****
to
pro.1:a
we
1PL
say
v:pred
had
have.PST
we
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
had
ln
all
all
it
ln_det
the
the
all
np:other
time
time
****
****
****
****
the
other
only
only
time
pro:s
it
3SG.N
,
 
only
other:predex
was
be.PST.3SG
it
other
there
there
TranslationIf milk was going off in the summer, it was not to be sold, Mother'd boil it -- we had that -- no, I don't mean to say we had it all the time, only it was there.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
****
****
****
****
if
adp
if
if
cake
np:s
cake
cake
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
going
v:pred
go-ing
go-PTCP.PRS
stale
other
stale
stale
,
 
****
****
****
****
we
pro.1:a
we
1PL
had
v:pred
had
have.PST
that
dem_pro:p
that
DIST.SG
,
 
and
rn
and
and
things
rn_np
thing-s
thing-PL
like
rn
like
like
that
rn_dem_pro
that
DIST
****
****
****
****
to
nc
to
to
,
 
to
lv
to
to
make
vother:pred
make
make.INF
it
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
****
****
****
****
pay
vother:pred
pay
pay.INF
,
 
****
****
****
****
'
 
cause
adp
'cause
because
it
pro:s
it
3SG.N
was
nc
was
be.PST.3SG
,
 
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
a
ln_deti
a
a
hard
ln_adj
hard
hard
living
np:pred
living
living
.
 
TranslationIf cake was going stale, we had that, and things like that to, to make it pay, because it was a hard living.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
and
other
and
and
,
 
for
other
for
for
instance
other
instance
instance
,
 
you'd
gen_pro.2:a=lv_aux
you='d
2SG=would
get
v:pred
get
get.INF
knocks
np:p
knock-s
knock-PL
****
****
****
****
after
adp
after
after
you'd
gen_pro.2:s=lv_aux
you='d
2SG=have.PST
closed
v:pred
close-d
close-PTCP.PST
eight
num_np:other
eight
eight
o'clock
rn
o'clock
o'clock
at
rn_adp
at
at
night
rn_np
night
night
,
 
****
****
****
****
people
np.h:s
people
people
at
adp
at
at
the
ln_det
the
the
door
np:pred_l
door
door
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
couldn't
lv_aux
could=n't
could=NEG
turn
v:pred
turn
turn.INF
them
pro.h:p
them
3PL.OBL
away
rv
away
away
.
 
TranslationAnd, for instance, you'd get knocks after you'd closed eight o'clock at night, people would be at the door, and you couldn't turn them away.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
you'd
gen_pro.2:a=lv_aux
you='d
2SG=would
get
v:pred
get
get.INF
some
ln_detq
some
some
improvident
ln_adj
improvident
improvident
families
np.h:p
families
family.PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
get
v:pred
get
get.PRS
one
ln_num
one
one
child
np.h:p
child
child
****
****
****
****
come
vother:pred
come
come.INF
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
knock
vother:pred
knock
knock.INF
for
adp
for
for
a
nc
a
a
,
 
a
ln_deti
a
a
penny
ln_adj
penny
penny
candle
np:obl
candle
candle
,
 
or
rn
or
or
ha'penny
rn_adj
ha'penny
ha'penny
candle
rn_np
candle
candle
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
then
other
then
then
about
ln
about
about
five
ln_num
five
five
minutes
np:other
minute-s
minute-PL
later
rn
later
later
another
ln
another
another
one'd
num_np.h:s=lv_aux
one='d
one=would
come
v:pred
come
come.INF
for
adp
for
for
a
ln_deti
a
a
penny
ln_adj
penny
penny
box
np:obl
box
box
of
rn
of
of
matches
rn_np
matche-s
matche-PL
****
****
****
****
to
lv
to
to
light
vother:pred
light
light.INF
the
ln_det
the
the
candle
np:p
candle
candle
.
 
TranslationAnd you'd get some improvident families, you get one child come and knock for a penny candle, or half penny candle, and then about five minutes later another one'd come for a penny box of matches to light the candle.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
This
dem_pro:s
this
PROX.SG
is
cop
is
be.PRS.3SG
the
ln_det
the
the
sort
np:pred
sort
sort
of
rn
of
of
thing
rn_np
thing
thing
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
still
other
still
still
at
adp
at
at
that
ln_dem
that
DIST.SG
time
np:other
time
time
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
there
other
there
there
was
other:predex
was
be.PST.3SG
penny
ln_adj
penny
penny
packets
np:s
packet-s
packet-PL
of
rn
of
of
tea
rn_np
tea
tea
,
 
****
****
****
****
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
there
other
there
there
was
other:predex
was
be.PST.3SG
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
cigarettes
np:s
cigarette-s
cigarette-PL
five
num_np:other
five
five
for
nc
for
for
the
nc
the
the
f-
ncadp
ffor
NCfor
-
 
,
 
for
ln_num
two
two
two
np:other
pence
pence
****
****
****
****
pence
other
and
and
,
 
and
other
there
there
there
other:predex
was
be.PST.3SG
was
ln_num
one
one
one
np:s
brand
brand
****
****
****
****
brand
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
you
lv_aux
could
could
could
v:pred
get
get.INF
get
num_np:p
two
two
two
adp
for
for
for
ln_num
one
one
one
np:obl
p
p
p
other
uh
uh
.
 
Uh
ln_num
one
one
,
 
one
np:other
pence
pence
pence
other
rather
rather
,
 
TranslationThis is the sort of thing, and still at that time, there were penny packets of tea, there were five cigarettes for two pence, and there was one brand you could get two for one p. One pence, rather.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
salt
np:s
salt
salt
came
v:pred
came
come.PST
in
adp
in
in
large
ln_adj
large
large
blocks
np:other
block-s
block-PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
we
nc_pro.1
we
1PL
****
****
****
****
had
lv_aux
had
have.PST
to
lv
to
to
be
lv_aux
be
be.INF
s-
ncv:pred
ssawn
NCsaw.PTCP.PST
-
 
sawn
rv
up
up
TranslationThe salt came in large blocks, and it had to be sawn up.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Sugar
np:s
sugar
sugar
in
rn
in
in
two-hundredweight
rn_adj
twohundredweight
twohundredweight
sacks
rn_np
sack-s
sack-PL
,
 
had
lv_aux
had
have.PST
to
lv
to
to
be
lv_aux
be
be.INF
banged
v:pred
bang-ed
bang-PTCP.PST
up
rv
up
up
.
 
TranslationSugar, in two-hundredweight sacks, had to be banged up.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Biscuits
nc
biscuit-s
biscuit-PL
in
nc
in
in
tins
nc
tin-s
tin-PL
,
 
and
nc
and
and
the
nc
the
the
sweets
nc
sweet-s
sweet-PL
,
 
of
nc
of
of
course
nc
course
course
,
 
in
nc
in
in
jars
nc
jar-s
jar-PL
.
 
TranslationBiscuits in tins, and the sweets, of course, in jars.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
can
lv_aux
can
can
vaguely
other
vaguely
vaguely
remember
v:pred
remember
remember.INF
,
 
****
****
****
****
'
 
cause
adp
'cause
because
I
pro.1:s
I
1SG
was
cop
was
be.PST.1SG
a
ln_deti
a
a
child
np.h:pred
child
child
in
adp
in
in
the
ln_det
the
the
thirties
np:other
thirties
thirties
there
other
there
there
,
 
****
****
****
****
[
 
UNCLEAR
pro:s
it
3SG.N
]
 
it
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
was
ln_det
the
the
the
np:pred
depression
depression
TranslationAnd I can vaguely remember, because I was a child in the thirties there, it was the depression.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Young
ln_adj
young
young
chaps
np:s
chap-s
chap-PL
out
rn
out
out
of
rn
of
of
work
rn_np
work
work
,
 
coming
vother:pred
coming
come.PTCP.PRS
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
Mum
np.h:a
Mum
Mum
would
lv_aux
would
would
th-
ncnc
thsend
NCsend.INF
-
 
send
nc
them
3PL.OBL
them
v:pred=pro.h:p
sell='em
sell.INF=3PL.OBL
,
 
sell'em
ln_deti
a
a
a
np:p2
cigarette
cigarette
cigarette
adp
for
for
for
ln_deti
a
a
a
np:obl
ha'penny
halfpenny
TranslationYoung chaps out of work, would come, and Mum would sell them a cigarette for a half penny.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
five
num_np.h:s
five
five
of'em
rn=rn_pro.h
of='em
of=3PL.OBL
would
lv_aux
would
would
be
lv_aux
be
be.INF
passing
v:pred
pass-ing
pass-PTCP.PRS
from
adp
from
from
one
num_np.h:obl
one
one
to
adp
to
to
another
indef_other.h:g
another
another
.
 
TranslationAnd five of them would be passing it from one to another.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
children
np.h:s
children
child.PL
not
lv
not
not
being
lv_aux
be-ing
be-PTCP.PRS
able
rv
able
able
to
lv
to
to
go
v:pred
go
go.INF
to
adp
to
to
school
np:g
school
school
,
 
****
****
****
****
because
adp
because
because
their
ln_pro.h:poss
their
3PL.POSS
one
ln_num
one
one
pair
np:s
pair
pair
of
rn
of
of
boots
rn_np
boot-s
boot-PL
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
at
adp
at
at
the
ln_det
the
the
snobs
np:pred_l
snob-s
snob-PL
.
 
TranslationAnd children not being able to go to school, because their one pair of boots was at the snobs.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Ah
other
ah
ah
,
 
so
other
so
so
,
 
that
dem_pro.h:s
that
DIST.SG
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
the
ln_det
the
the
sort
np.h:pred
sort
sort
of
rn
of
of
clientele
rn_np.h
clientele
clientele
****
****
****
****
that
other
that
that
,
 
****
****
****
****
the
nc
the
the
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
shop
np:s
shop
shop
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
on
adp
on
on
.
 
TranslationSo, that was the sort of clientele that the shop was on.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
so
other
so
so
,
 
that's
dem_pro:s=cop
that='s
DIST.SG=be.PRS.3SG
****
****
****
****
what
intrg_other:p
what
what
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
remember
v:pred
remember
remember.PRS
of
adp
of
of
the
ln_det
the
the
childhood
np:obl
childhood
childhood
in
rn_adp
in
in
the
rn_det
the
the
shop
rn_np
shop
shop
there
rn
there
there
.
 
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
.
 
.
 
.
 
TranslationAnd, so, that's what I remember of the childhood in the shop there. And, ehm...

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
[
 
INTERVIEWER
[INT]
[INT]
[INT]
]
 
****
****
****
****
Tell
nc
tell
tell.IMP
me
nc_pro.1
me
1SG.OBL
about
nc
about
about
your
nc_pro.2
your
2SG.POSS
first
nc
first
first
day
nc_np
day
day
,
 
as
nc
as
as
a
nc
a
a
,
 
as
nc
as
as
an
nc
an
an
apprentice
nc
apprentice
apprentice
.
 
Translation[INTERVIEWER] Tell me about your first day as an apprentice.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
First
nc
first
first
day
nc_np
day
day
as
nc
as
as
apprentice
nc
apprentice
apprentice
?
 
****
****
****
****
On
nc
on
on
,
 
on
nc
on
on
,
 
on
adp
on
on
the
ln_det
the
the
boat
np:l
boat
boat
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
as
adp
as
as
I
pro.1:s
I
1SG
was
cop
was
be.PST.1SG
young
ln_adj
young
young
George's
ln_pn_np.h:poss
George='s
George=POSS
boy
np.h:pred
boy
boy
,
 
****
****
****
****
wi-
ncnc
wimy
NC1SG.POSS
-
 
,
 
my
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
,
 
my
np.h:s
father
father
father
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
was
ln_adj
young
young
young
pn_np.h:pred
GeorgeAdams
GeorgeAdams
****
****
****
****
George
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
Adams
adp
when
when
,
 
and
pro.1:s
I
1SG
when
v:pred
start-ed
start-PST
I
adp
with
with
started
pro.h:obl
him
3SG.OBL
****
****
****
****
with
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
him
v:pred
became
become.PST
he
ln_adj
old
old
became
pn_np.h:obl
George
George
****
****
****
****
old
other
and
and
George
pro.1:s
I
1SG
and
v:pred
became
become.PST
I
ln_adj
young
young
became
pn_np.h:obl
George
George
TranslationFirst day as apprentice? On the boat, as I was young George's boy, my father was young George Adams, and when I started with him he became old George and I became young George.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Now
other
now
now
,
 
Jim
pn_np.h:dt
JimChew
JimChew
Chew
pro.1:a
I
1SG
,
 
I
v:pred
call-ed
call-PST
****
****
****
****
called
pn_np.h:obl
UncleJim
UncleJim
****
****
****
****
Uncle
adp
because
because
Jim
ln_pro.h:poss
his
3SG.M.POSS
,
 
because
np.h:s
wife
wife
his
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
wife
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
was
ln_np.h:poss
mother='s
mother=POSS
my
ln_adj
best
good.SUPR
mother's
np.h:pred
friend
friend
best
pn_np.h:appos
EdieChew
EdieChew
TranslationNow, Jim Chew, I called Uncle Jim, because his wife was my mother's best friend. Edie Chew.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
Jim
pn_np.h:s
JimChew
JimChew
Chew
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
was
ln_det
the
the
the
np.h:pred
skipper
skipper
****
****
****
****
skipper
other
and
and
,
 
and
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
he
v:pred
live-d
live-PST
lived
ln
a
a
a
ln_detq
few
few
few
np:l
street-s
street-PL
streets
adp
away
away
away
adp
from
from
from
pro.1:other
us
1PL.OBL
TranslationSo, Jim Chew was the skipper, and he lived a few streets away from us.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
my
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
duties
np:dt
duties
duty.PL
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
first
ln_adj
first
first
day
np:s
day
day
was
nc
was
be.PST.3SG
,
 
consisted
v:pred
consist-ed
consist-PST
****
****
****
****
of
adp
of
of
****
****
****
****
making
vother:pred
making
make.PTCP.PRS
tea
np:p
tea
tea
mainly
other
mainly
mainly
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
warming
vother:pred
warm-ing
warm-PTCP.PRS
up
rv
up
up
their
ln_pro.h:poss
their
3PL.POSS
food
np:p
food
food
****
****
****
****
-
pro.h:a
they
3PL
-
 
they
lv_aux
used
used
used
lv
to
to
to
v:pred
fetch
fetch.INF
fetch
ln_adj
precooked
precooked
pre-cooked
np:p
food
food
****
****
****
****
food
lv
to
to
to
vother:pred
warm
warm.INF
warm
rv
up
up
****
****
****
****
TranslationAnd my duties on the first day consisted of making tea mainly and warming up their food -- they used to fetch pre-cooked food to warm up.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
not
other
not
not
only
other
only
only
for
adp
for
for
the
ln_det
the
the
crew
np.h:obl
crew
crew
,
 
but
other
but
but
for
adp
for
for
the
ln_det
the
the
lightermen
np.h:obl
lightermen
lighterman.PL
****
****
****
****
who
rel_pro.h:s
who
who
towed
v:pred
tow-ed
tow-PST
behind
adp
behind
behind
the
ln_det
the
the
tug
np:l
tug
tug
,
 
****
****
****
****
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
would
lv_aux
would
would
come
lv_v
come
come.INF
borrowing
v:pred
borrow-ing
borrow-PTCP.PRS
of
adp
of
of
you
gen_pro.2:obl
you
2SG
a
ln_deti
a
a
cup
np:p
cup
cup
of
rn
of
of
tea
rn_np
tea
tea
for
adp
for
for
a
ln_deti
a
a
penny
np:other
penny
penny
.
 
TranslationNot only for the crew, but for the lightermen who towed behind the tug, they would come borrowing from you a cup of tea for a penny.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
then
other
then
then
,
 
you
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
should
lv_aux
should
should
help
v:pred
help
help.INF
on
adp
on
on
the
ln_det
the
the
deck
np:l
deck
deck
,
 
****
****
****
****
but
other
but
but
****
****
****
****
only
other
only
only
let
v:pred
let
let.PST
me
pro.1:p
me
1SG.OBL
****
****
****
****
help
vother:pred
help
help.INF
from
adp
from
from
the
ln_det
the
the
first
ln_adj
first
first
week
np:other
week
week
on
adp
on
on
the
ln_det
the
the
deck
np:l
deck
deck
in
adp
in
in
the
ln_det
the
the
hours
np:other
hour-s
hour-PL
of
rn
of
of
daylight
rn_np
daylight
daylight
,
 
****
****
****
****
because
adp
because
because
it
xpro:s
it
3SG.N
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
dark
other:pred
dark
dark
by
adp
by
by
about
ln
about
about
five
num_np:other
five
five
o'clock
rn
o'clock
o'clock
,
 
****
****
****
****
being
vother:pred
be-ing
be-PTCP.PRS
December
np:pred
December
December
.
 
TranslationAnd, then, you should help on the deck, but they only let me help from the first week on the deck in the hours of daylight, because it was dark by about five o'clock, being December.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
other
but
but
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
would've
lv_aux=lv_aux
would've
wouldhave.INF
never
other
never
never
forgiven
v:pred
forgiven
forgive.PTCP.PST
themself
refl.h:p
themself
3PL.REFL
****
****
****
****
for
adp
for
for
****
****
****
****
allowing
vother:pred
allow-ing
allow-PTCP.PRS
me
pro.1:p
me
1SG.OBL
out
rv
out
out
on
adp
on
on
the
ln_det
the
the
deck
np:g
deck
deck
in
adp
in
in
the
ln_det
the
the
dark
np:other
dark
dark
as
adp
as
as
a
ln_deti
a
a
newie
np.h:other
newie
newie
,
 
****
****
****
****
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
w-
ncvother:pred
wknow-ing
NCknow-PTCP.PRS
-
 
knowing
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
my
np.h:p
father
father
TranslationBut they would've never forgiven themself for allowing me out on the deck in the dark as a newie, knowing my father.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
that
other
that
that
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
****
****
****
****
as
adp
as
as
soon
other
soon
soon
as
adp
as
as
it
xpro:s
it
3SG.N
became
v:pred
became
become.PST
dark
other
dark
dark
,
 
****
****
****
****
I
pro.1:s
I
1SG
sat
v:pred
sat
sit.PST
down
rv
down
down
below
other
below
below
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
can
lv_aux
can
can
remember
v:pred
remember
remember.INF
****
****
****
****
sitting
vother:pred
sitting
sit.PTCP.PST
down
rv
down
down
in
adp
in
in
the
ln_det
the
the
forward
np:l
forwardcabin
forwardcabin
****
****
****
****
cabin
adp
because
because
,
 
because
adp
in
in
in
ln_det
the
the
the
np:l
tug-s
tug-PL
tugs
other
there
there
,
 
there
other:predex
are
be.PRS
are
ln_num
two
two
two
np:s
cabin-s
cabin-PL
TranslationSo, as soon as it became dark, I sat down below, and I can remember sitting down in the forward cabin, because in the tugs, there are two cabins.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
There
other
there
there
was
other:predex
was
be.PST.3SG
one
num_np:s
one
one
forward
np:l
forward
forward
,
 
****
****
****
****
that
dem_pro:s
that
that
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
for
adp
for
for
the
ln_det
the
the
mate
np.h:pred_obl
mate
mate
and
rn
and
and
the
rn_det
the
the
skipper
rn_np.h
skipper
skipper
****
****
****
****
-
other
and
and
-
 
and
ln
no
no
no
np.h:s
lightermen
lighterman.PL
lightermen
lv_aux
were
be.PST
were
v:pred
allow-ed
allow-PTCP.PST
allowed
adp
down
down
down
other:l
there
there
****
****
****
****
there
other
and
and
-
np:s
aft
aft
-
 
and
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
aft
ln_det
the
the
was
ln_adj
generalduty
generalduty
the
np:pred
cabin
cabin
general
rn_adp
with
with
duty
rn_det
the
the
cabin
rn_np
galley
galley
****
****
****
****
with
other
uh
uh
the
rel_pro:s
which
which
galley
v:pred
gave
give.PST
,
 
uh
other:lvc
access
access
,
 
which
adp
to
to
gave
ln_det
the
the
access
np:g
engineroom
engineroom
****
****
****
****
to
other
and
and
the
other
'course
of.course
engine
pro.h:s
they
3PL
room
lv_aux
would
would
,
 
and
v:pred
come
come.INF
,
 
'
 
course
rv
in
in
,
 
they
adp
by
by
would
ln_pro.h:poss
their
3PL.POSS
come
np:other
feet
feet
****
****
****
****
in
other
and
and
,
 
by
other
then
then
their
ln_det
the
the
feet
np.h:s=lv_aux
lightermen='d
lighterman.PL=would
,
 
and
v:pred
come
come.INF
then
rv
down
down
the
adp
for
for
lightermen'd
ln_pro.h:poss
their
3PL.POSS
come
np:obl
tea
tea
****
****
****
****
down
pro.h:s
they
3PL
for
v:pred
sat
sit.PST
their
other
aft
aft
TranslationThere was one forward cabin, that was for the mate and the skipper -- and no lightermen were allowed down there -- and aft was the general duty cabin with the galley, which gave access to the engine room, and, of course, they would come in, by their feet, and then the lightermen would come down for their tea; they sat aft.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
sent
v:pred
sent
send.PST
me
pro.1:p
me
1SG.OBL
down
adp
down
down
the
ln_det
the
the
forecabin
np:g
forecabin
forecabin
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
the
ln_det
the
the
Vigilant
pn_np:a
Vigilant
Vigiliant
had
v:pred
had
have.PST
a
ln_deti
a
a
wooden
ln_adj
wooden
wooden
forepost
np:p
forepost
forepost
,
 
****
****
****
****
which
rel_pro.h:p
which
which
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
w-
ncpro.1:a
wwe
NC1PL
-
 
,
 
we
lv_aux
would
would
would
v:pred
use
use.INF
****
****
****
****
use
adp
if
if
,
 
if
pro.h:a
they
3PL
they
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
was
v:pred
dragging
drag.PTCP.PRS
dragging
np:p
craft
craft
craft
adp
out
out
out
adp
from
from
from
ln_det
the
the
the
np:obl
shore
shore
shore
adp
with
with
,
 
with
ln_deti
a
a
a
ln_adj
long
long
long
np:obl
line
line
****
****
****
****
line
other
and
and
,
 
and
nc
it
3SG.N
it
pro.1:a
I
1SG
-
lv_aux
could
could
-
 
I
v:pred
hear
hear.INF
could
ln_dem
this
PROX.SG
hear
np:p
creaking
creaking
****
****
****
****
this
pro.1:a
I
1SG
creaking
lv_aux
did=n't
do.PST=NEG
;
 
I
v:pred
know
know.INF
****
****
****
****
didn't
intrg_other:s
what
what
know
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
what
v:pred
happen-ing
happen-PTCP.PRS
****
****
****
****
was
adp
'cause
because
happening
pro.1:a=lv_aux
I='d
1SG=have.PST
,
 
'
 
cause
lv
not
not
I'd
v:pred
seen
see.PTCP.PST
not
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
TranslationSo, they sent me down the forecabin, and the Vigilant had a wooden forepost, which we would use, if they were dragging craft out from the shore, with a long line, and I could hear this creaking; I didn't know what was happening, because I'd not seen it.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
I
nc_pro.1
I
1SG
just
other
just
just
,
 
eh
other
eh
eh
,
 
****
****
****
****
imagine
v:pred
imagine
imagine.IMP
all
ln
all
all
this
ln_dem
this
PROX.SG
creaking
np:p
creaking
creaking
and
rn
and
and
bumping
rn_np
bumping
bumping
and
rn
and
and
banging
rn_np
banging
banging
along
adp
along
along
the
ln_det
the
the
side
np:l
side
side
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
,
 
th-
ncpro.1:s
thI
NC1SG
-
 
,
 
I
lv_aux
was
be.PST.1SG
was
v:pred
sitting
sit.PTCP.PRS
sitting
other:l
there
there
there
other
say
say
,
 
say
adp
from
from
,
 
from
ln
about
about
about
num_np:obl
five
five
****
****
****
****
five
adp
till
until
till
pro.1:s
we
1PL
we
v:pred
finish-ed
finish-PST
finished
adp
at
at
at
num_np:other
eight
eight
eight
rn
o'clock
o'clock
TranslationJust imagine all this creaking and bumping and banging along the side, and I was sitting there, say, from about five until we finished at eight o'clock.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
other
but
but
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
once
other
once
once
I
pro.1:s
I
1SG
was
cop
was
be.PST.1SG
up
adp
up
up
on
adp
on
on
deck
np:pred_l
deck
deck
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
in
adp
in
in
the
ln_det
the
the
hours
np:other
hour-s
hour-PL
of
rn
of
of
daylight
rn_np
daylight
daylight
,
 
and
other
and
and
afterwards
other
afterwards
afterwards
,
 
****
****
****
****
when
adp
when
when
it
xpro:s
it
3SG.N
got
v:pred
got
get.PST
dark
other
dark
dark
,
 
****
****
****
****
when
adp
when
when
,
 
after
adp
after
after
the
ln_det
the
the
first
ln_adj
first
first
week
np:other
week
week
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
would
lv_aux
would
would
,
 
eh
other
eh
eh
,
 
assist
v:pred
assist
assist.INF
the
ln_det
the
the
mate
np.h:p
mate
mate
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
your
ln_gen_pro.2:poss
your
2SG.POSS
main
ln_adj
main
main
duty
np:s
duty
duty
would
lv_aux
would
would
be
cop
be
be.INF
****
****
****
****
putting
vother:pred
putting
put.PTCP.PRS
the
nc
the
the
fend
nc
fend
fend
off
nc
off
off
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
fender
np:p
fender
fender
in
rv
in
in
,
 
****
****
****
****
when
adp
when
when
you
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
came
lv_aux
came
come.PST
alongside
other
alongside
alongside
.
 
TranslationBut once I was up on deck, and in the hours of daylight, and afterwards, when it got dark, when, after the first week, you would assist the mate, and your main duty would be putting the fender in, when you came alongside.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
****
****
****
****
pass
v:pred
pass
pass.PRS
the
ln_det
the
the
towropes
np:p
towrope-s
towrope-PL
up
rv
up
up
to
adp
to
to
the
ln_det
the
the
lighterman
np.h:g
lighterman
lighterman
,
 
****
****
****
****
make
v:pred
make
make.PRS
the
ln_det
the
the
tea
np:p
tea
tea
,
 
****
****
****
****
scrub
v:pred
scrub
scrub.PRS
the
ln_det
the
the
cabin
np:p
cabin
cabin
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
quite
other
quite
quite
often
other
often
often
that'd
dem_pro:a=lv_aux
that='d
DIST.SG=would
take
v:pred
take
take.INF
a
ln_deti
a
a
long
ln_adj
long
long
time
np:p
time
time
,
 
****
****
****
****
because
adp
because
because
,
 
****
****
****
****
being
cop
be-ing
be-PTCP.PRS
the
ln_det
the
the
day-work
np:pred
dayworkboat-s
dayworkboat-PL
****
****
****
****
boats
0.1:a
we
1PL
,
 
we
lv_v
tend-ed
tend-PST
tended
lv
to
to
to
v:pred
do
do.INF
do
ln_det
the
the
the
ln_adj
short
short
short
np:p
run-s
run-PL
****
****
****
****
runs
adp
where
where
,
 
where
ln_det
the
the
the
np:a
shiftboat
shiftboat
****
****
****
****
shift
rel_pro:pred_l
what
what
boat
ln_pro.1:poss
mi
1SG.POSS
,
 
what
np.h:s
father
father
mi
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
father
adp
on
on
****
****
****
****
was
v:pred
did
do.PST
on
ln_det
the
the
,
 
did
ln_adj
long
long
the
np:p
run-s
run-PL
long
rn
to
to
runs
rn_pn_np
Brentford
Brentford
to
rn
and
and
Brentford
rn_adp
down
down
and
rn_adp
to
to
down
rn_pn_np
Tilbury
Tilbury
TranslationAnd pass the towropes up to the lighterman, make the tea, scrub the cabin, and quite often that'd take a long time, because, being the day-work boats, we tended to do the short runs, while the shift boat, what my father was on, did the long runs to Brentford and down to Tilbury.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Only
other
only
only
we
pro.1:a
we
1PL
did
v:pred
did
do.PST
the
ln_det
the
the
London
ln_pn_np
London
London
run
np:p
run
run
,
 
say
other
say
say
,
 
down
adp
down
down
to
adp
to
to
the
ln_det
the
the
Royal
pn_np:g
RoyalDocks
RoyalDocks
Docks
adp
up
up
,
 
up
adp
through
through
through
ln_det
the
the
the
np:other
bridge-s
bridge-PL
bridges
other
perhaps
perhaps
,
 
perhaps
adp
to
to
to
ln_det
the
the
the
np:g
wharves
wharf.PL
wharves
adp
up
up
,
 
up
other
as
as
as
other
far
far
far
other
as
as
as
ln
about
about
about
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
ehm
pn_np:g
WaterlooBridge
WaterlooBridge
,
 
TranslationOnly we did the London run, say, down to the Royal Docks, up through the bridges, perhaps to the wharves, up as far as about Waterloo Bridge.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Only
other
only
only
occasionally
other
occasionally
occasionally
we'd
pro.h:s=lv_aux
we='d
1PL=would
go
v:pred
go
go.INF
further
other
further
further
.
 
TranslationOnly occasionally we'd go further.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
so
other
so
so
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
get
v:pred
get
get.PRS
the
ln_det
the
the
bucket
np:p
bucket
bucket
with
rn_adp
with
with
soda
rn_np
soda
soda
and
rn
and
and
soft
rn_adj
soft
soft
soap
rn_np
soap
soap
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
make
v:pred
make
make.PRS
your
ln_gen_pro.2:poss
your
2SG.POSS
sugie
np:p
sugiemoodie
sugiemoodie
****
****
****
****
moodie
nc
and
and
,
 
and
pro.h:a
they
3PL
they
v:pred
call-ed
call-PST
called
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
****
****
****
****
it
other
and
and
,
 
and
ln_deti
a
a
a
np:other
scrubbingbrush
scrubbingbrush
****
****
****
****
scrubbing
other
and
and
brush
ln_det
the
the
,
 
and
np:s
floor
floor
the
rn
of
of
floor
rn_det
the
the
of
rn_np
cabin
cabin
the
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
cabin
v:pred
alined
alined
was
adp
with
with
a-lined
np:obl
battleshiplino
battleshiplino
with
other
brown
brown
battleship
other
very
very
lino
other
thick
thick
.
 
Brown
other
very
very
,
 
very
other
durable
durable
TranslationAnd so you get the bucket with soda and soft soap and make your sugie moodie, as they called it, and a scrubbing brush, and the floor of the cabin was a-lined with battleship lino. Brown, very thick, very durable.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
other
but
but
of
other
of
of
course
other
course
course
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
engineers'd
np.h:s
engineers'd
engineers'd
coming
vother:pred
coming
come.PTCP.PRS
in
rv
in
in
and
rn
and
and
the
rn_det
the
the
stoker
rn_np.h
stoker
stoker
with
adp
with
with
their
ln_pro.h:poss
their
3PL.POSS
feet
np:obl
feet
feet
with
rn_adp
with
with
oil
rn_np
oil
oil
on
rn_adp
on
on
it
rn_pro
it
3SG.N.OBL
and
other
and
and
that
other
that
DIST.SG
,
 
****
****
****
****
so
other
so
so
you'd
gen_pro.2:a=lv_aux
you='d
2SG=have.PST
,
 
used
lv_aux
used
used
to
lv
to
to
get
v:pred
get
get
old
ln_adj
old
old
sacks
np:p
sack-s
sack-PL
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
put'em
v:pred=pro:p
put='em
put.INF=3PL.OBL
down
rv
down
down
.
 
TranslationBut of course, the engineers would be coming in and the stoker with their feet with oil on it and that, so you used to get old sacks and put them down.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
other
but
but
as
other
as
as
I
other
I
1SG
say
other
say
say.PRS
,
 
you
nc
you
2SG
,
 
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
start
v:pred
start
start.PRS
****
****
****
****
scrubbing
vother:pred
scrubbing
scrub.PTCP.PRS
the
ln_det
the
the
cabin
np:p
cabin
cabin
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
you'd
gen_pro.2:a=lv_aux
you='d
2SG=would
be
lv_aux
be
be.INF
what
other
what
what
they
pro.h:other
they
3PL
called
other
call-ed
call-PST
jazzing
v:pred
jazz-ing
jazz-PTCP.PRS
,
 
****
****
****
****
that
dem_pro:s
that
DIST.SG
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
East
pn_np:pred_obl
EastIndiaDock
EastIndiaDock
India
adp
to
to
Dock
pn_np:g
WestIndiaDock
WestIndiaDock
****
****
****
****
to
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
West
other
only
only
India
other
about
about
Dock
ln_deti
a
a
-
ln_adj
fiveminute
fiveminute
-
 
was
np:pred
run
run
TranslationBut as I say, you start scrubbing the cabin and you'd be what they called jazzing, that was East India Dock to West India Dock -- that was only about a five-minute run.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
then
other
then
then
you
nc
you
2SG
,
 
soon
adp
soon
soon
as
adp
as
as
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
heard
v:pred
heard
hear.PST
the
ln_det
the
the
telegraph
np:p
telegraph
telegraph
****
****
****
****
go
vother:pred
go
go.INF
to
adp
to
to
the
ln_det
the
the
engine
np:g
engineroom
engineroom
****
****
****
****
room
other
then
then
,
 
then
gen_pro.2:a=lv_aux
you='d
2SG=would
you'd
other
just
just
just
v:pred
put
put.INF
put
ln_det
the
the
the
np:p
bucket
bucket
bucket
adp
on
on
on
ln_det
the
the
the
np:g
stove
stove
****
****
****
****
stove
lv
to
to
to
vother:pred
keep
keep.INF
keep
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
it
other
hot
hot
****
****
****
****
hot
other
and
and
,
 
and
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
you
v:pred
went
go.PST
went
rv
up
up
****
****
****
****
up
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
and
v:pred
help-ed
help-PST
helped
ln_det
the
the
the
np.h:p
mate
mate
****
****
****
****
mate
other
and
and
and
other
then
then
then
lv
down
down
,
 
down
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
you
v:pred
went
go.PST
****
****
****
****
went
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
and
v:pred
did
do.PST
did
ln
a
a
a
ln
bit
bit
bit
ln_detq
more
more
more
np:p
scrubbing
scrubbing
****
****
****
****
scrubbing
pro:s
it
3SG.N
;
 
it
lv_aux
might
might
might
v:pred
take
take
take
gen_pro.2:p
you
2SG
you
other
sometime
sometime
sometime
ln_num
two
two
two
ln
or
or
or
ln_num
three
three
three
np:p2
hour-s
hour-PL
****
****
****
****
hours
nc
to
to
to
lv
to
to
,
 
to
vother:pred
scrub
scrub.INF
scrub
ln_deti
a
a
a
np:p
cabin
cabin
cabin
rv
out
out
TranslationAnd then as soon as you heard the telegraph go to the engine room, you'd just put the bucket on the stove to keep it hot, and you went up and helped the mate and then down you went and did a bit more scrubbing; it might take you sometime two or three hours to scrub a cabin out.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
other
but
but
,
 
of
other
of
of
course
other
course
course
,
 
****
****
****
****
if
adp
if
if
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
didn't
v:pred
did=n't
do.PST=NEG
,
 
****
****
****
****
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
were
cop
were
be.PST
very
other
very
very
particular
other:pred
particular
particular
of
rn
of
of
their
rn_pro.h:poss
their
3PL.POSS
cleanliness
rn_np
cleanliness
cleanliness
then
other
then
then
.
 
TranslationBut, of course, if you didn't, they were very particular of their cleanliness then.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
weren't
cop
were=n't
be.PST=NEG
bad
other:pred
bad
bad
,
 
****
****
****
****
but
other
but
but
the
ln_det
the
the
generation
np.h:dt
generation
generation
before
rn_adp
before
before
the
rn_det
the
the
war
rn_np
war
war
,
 
you'd
gen_pro.2:a=lv_aux
you='d
2SG=would
get
v:pred
get
get.INF
a
ln_deti
a
a
cuff
np:p
cuff
cuff
'
 
round
adp
'round
around
the
ln_det
the
the
ear
np:l
ear
ear
,
 
****
****
****
****
if
adp
if
if
you
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
didn't
lv_aux
did=n't
do.PST=NEG
behave
v:pred
behave
behave.INF
yourself
gen_refl.2:other
yourself
2SG.REFL
.
 
TranslationThey weren't bad, but the generation before the war, you'd get a cuff around the ear, if you didn't behave yourself.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
other
but
but
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
a
other
a
a
bit
other
bit
bit
more
other
more
more
civilised
other:pred
civilised
civilised
by
other
by
by
then
other
then
then
.
 
TranslationBut they were a bit more civilised by then.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
nc
so
so
,
 
scrubbing
nc
scrubbing
scrub.PTCP.PRS
or
nc
or
or
cleaning
nc
clean-ing
clean-PTCP.PRS
the
nc
the
the
brass
nc_np
brass
brass
.
 
TranslationSo, scrubbing or cleaning the brass.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
although
adp
although
although
Brasso
pn_np:s
Brasso
Brasso
had
lv_aux
had
have.PST
been
cop
been
be.PTCP.PST
in
adp
in
in
existence
np:pred_l
existence
existence
for
adp
for
for
some
ln_detq
some
some
years
np:other
year-s
year-PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
the
ln_det
the
the
skipper
np.h:a
skipper
skipper
insisted
v:pred
insist-ed
insist-PST
****
****
****
****
that
other
that
that
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
it
pro:s
it
3SG.N
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
done
v:pred
done
do.PTCP.PST
the
ln_det
the
the
old
ln_adj
old
old
way
np:other
way
way
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
what
intrg_other:p
what
what
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
had
lv_aux
had
have.PST
to
lv
to
to
do
v:pred
do
do.INF
****
****
****
****
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
****
****
****
****
go
vother:pred
go
go.INF
to
adp
to
to
MacWhirters
pn_np:g
MacWhirters
MacWhirters
,
 
****
****
****
****
who
rel_pro.h:s
who
who
were
cop
were
be.PST
the
ln_det
the
the
ship
np.h:pred
shipchandler-s
shipchandler-PL
chandlers
adp
in
in
in
pn_np:l
EastIndiaDockRoad
EastIndiaDockRoad
****
****
****
****
East
other
and
and
India
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
Dock
v:pred
get
get.PRS
Road
nc
a
a
,
 
and
ln_deti
a
a
you
np:p
block
block
get
rn
of
of
a
rn_np
brickdust
brickdust
,
 
****
****
****
****
a
other
and
and
block
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
of
v:pred
come
come.PRS
brick
rv
back
back
dust
adp
to
to
,
 
and
ln_det
the
the
you
np:g
boat
boat
****
****
****
****
come
other
and
and
back
adp
by
by
to
ln_dem
this
PROX.SG
the
np:other
time
time
boat
gen_pro.2:a=lv_aux
you='d
2SG=would
,
 
and
v:pred
have
have.INF
,
 
by
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
****
****
****
****
this
gen_pro.2:a=lv_aux
you='d
2SG=would
time
v:pred
punch
punch.INF
,
 
you'd
ln_det
the
the
have
np:p
lid
lid
it
rn
of
of
;
 
you'd
nc
a
a
punch
other
say
say
the
rn_deti
a
a
lid
nc
paint
paint
of
ncrn_np
capaintcan
NCpaintcan
****
****
****
****
a
other
and
and
,
 
****
****
****
****
say
v:pred
make
make.PRS
,
 
a
ln_deti
a
a
paint
np:p
grater
grater
TranslationAnd although Brasso had been in existence for some years, the skipper insisted that it was done the old way, and what I had to do was go to MacWhirters, who were the ship chandlers in East India Dock Road, and you'd get a block of brick dust, and you come back to the boat, and, by this time, you'd have it; you'd punch the lid of, say, a paint can and make a grater.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
You'd
gen_pro.2:a=lv_aux
you='d
2SG=would
grate
v:pred
grate
grate.INF
your
ln_gen_pro.2:poss
your
2SG.POSS
brick
np:p
brickdust
brickdust
****
****
****
****
dust
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
and
v:pred
mix
mix.INF
mix
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
it
rv
up
up
up
adp
with
with
,
 
with
ln_deti
a
a
a
np:obl
bit
bit
bit
rn
of
of
of
rn_np
paraffin
paraffin
paraffin
rn
and
and
and
rn
a
a
a
rn_detq
bit
bit
bit
rn
of
of
of
rn_np
lubricationoil
lubricationoil
TranslationYou'd grate your brick dust and mix it up, with a bit of paraffin and a bit of lubrication oil.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
get
v:pred
get
get.PRS
the
ln_det
the
the
coyar
np:p
coyarrope
coyarrope
rope
adp
from
from
from
ln_deti
a
a
a
np.h:obl
fender
fender
****
****
****
****
fender
rel_pro:s
which
which
,
 
which
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
was
v:pred
beginning
begin.PTCP.PRS
****
****
****
****
beginning
lv
to
to
to
vother:pred
disintegrate
disintegrate.INF
****
****
****
****
disintegrate
other
and
and
,
 
and
gen_pro.2:s=lv_aux
you='d
2SG=would
you'd
v:pred
go
go.INF
go
rv
up
up
****
****
****
****
up
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
and
v:pred
clean
clean.INF
clean
ln_gen_pro.2:poss
your
2SG.POSS
your
np:p
steamwhistle
steamwhistle
steam
rn
and
and
whistle
rn_det
the
the
and
rn_np
brass
brass
the
adp
with
with
brass
ln_dem
this
PROX.SG
with
other
uh
uh
this
np:obl
form
form
,
 
uh
rn
of
of
,
 
form
rn_pn_np
Brasso
Brasso
****
****
****
****
of
adp
where
where
Brasso
adp
on
on
,
 
where
ln_det
the
the
on
ln_adj
other
other
the
np:l
boat
boat
other
adp
on
on
boat
ln_det
the
the
,
 
on
ln_adj
other
other
the
np:other
shift
shift
other
other:l
there
there
shift
ln_det
the
the
there
np.h:s
boy
boy
the
other
just
just
boy
v:pred
went
go.PST
just
adp
to
to
went
pn_np.h:g
MacWhirters
MacWhirters
****
****
****
****
to
other
and
and
MacWhirters
pro.h:a
he
3SG.M
and
v:pred
drew
draw.PST
he
ln_det
the
the
drew
np:p
Brasso
Brasso
TranslationAnd they'd get the coyar rope from a fender, which was beginning to disintegrate, and you'd go up and clean your steam whistle and the brass with this form of Brasso, where on the other boat, on the other shift there the boy just went to MacWhirters and he drew the Brasso.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
nc
but
but
not
nc
not
not
our
nc_pro.1
our
1PL.POSS
skipper
nc_np.h
skipper
skipper
,
 
****
****
****
****
said
v:pred
said
say.PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
don't
lv_aux
don't
do.PRS.NEG
want
v:pred
want
want
that
dem_pro:p
that
DIST.SG
.
 
TranslationBut not our skipper, he said, I don't want that.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
assisted
v:pred
assist-ed
assist-PST
the
ln_det
the
the
mate
np.h:p
mate
mate
,
 
****
****
****
****
cleaning
vother:pred
clean-ing
clean-PTCP.PRS
,
 
****
****
****
****
washing
vother:pred
wash-ing
wash-PTCP.PRS
the
ln_det
the
the
deck
np:p
deck
deck
down
rv
down
down
,
 
****
****
****
****
you'd
gen_pro.2:a=lv_aux
you='d
2SG=would
wash
v:pred
wash
wash.INF
the
ln_det
the
the
cabin
np:p
cabin
cabin
yourself
gen_refl.2:other
yourself
2SG.REFL
,
 
****
****
****
****
heated
v:pred
heat-ed
heat-PST
their
ln_pro.h:poss
their
3PL.POSS
food
np:p
food
food
,
 
****
****
****
****
made
v:pred
made
make.PST
the
ln_det
the
the
tea
np:p
tea
tea
,
 
****
****
****
****
made
v:pred
made
make.PST
yourself
gen_refl.2:p
yourself
2SG.REFL
generally
other
generally
generally
useful
other
useful
useful
.
 
TranslationSo, you assisted the mate, cleaned, washed the deck down, you'd wash the cabin yourself, heated their food, made the tea, made yourself generally useful.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
then
other
then
then
,
 
****
****
****
****
as
adp
as
as
it
xpro:s
it
3SG.N
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
getting
v:pred
getting
get.PTCP.PRS
dark
other
dark
dark
,
 
****
****
****
****
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
would
lv_aux
would
would
prepare
v:pred
prepare
prepare.INF
your
ln_gen_pro.2:poss
your
2SG.POSS
navigation
np:p
navigationlamp-s
navigationlamp-PL
lamps
rn_adj
port
port
,
 
port
rn_adj
starboard
starboard
,
 
starboard
rn
and
and
and
rn_gen_pro.2:poss
your
2SG.POSS
your
rn_num
two
two
two
other
uh
uh
,
 
uh
rn_np
headlamp-s
headlamp-PL
,
 
TranslationAnd then, as it was getting dark, you would prepare your navigation lamps, port, starboard and your two headlamps.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
You
nc
you
2SG
,
 
one
rn_num
one
one
****
****
****
****
if
adp
if
if
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
running
v:pred
running
run.PTCP.PRS
lights
np:p
light-s
light-PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
rn
and
and
two
rn_num
two
two
,
 
****
****
****
****
if
adp
if
if
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
towing
v:pred
tow-ing
tow-PTCP.PRS
,
 
****
****
****
****
one
rn_num_np
one
one
above
rn
above
above
the
rn_det
the
the
other
rn_np
other
other
.
 
TranslationOne if you were running lights, and two, if you were towing, one above the other.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
what
rel_pro:p
what
what
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
call
v:pred
call
call.PRS
the
ln_det
the
the
chase
np:obl
chaselamp
chaselamp
****
****
****
****
lamp
rel_pro:p
which
which
,
 
which
ln_det
the
the
the
np.h:a
lighterman
lighterman
lighterman
lv_aux
would
would
would
v:pred
take
take.INF
take
rv
over
over
over
adp
on
on
on
ln_det
the
the
the
np:l
barge
barge
barge
rn
or
or
,
 
or
rn_det
the
the
the
rn_adj
sternmost
sternmost
sternmost
rn_np
barge
barge
barge
adp
after
after
after
np:other
dark
dark
TranslationAnd what they call the chase lamp, which the lighterman would take over on the barge, or the sternmost barge after dark.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
cleaned
v:pred
clean-ed
clean-PST
the
ln_det
the
the
glasses
np:p
glass-es
glass-PL
with
adp
with
with
newspaper
np:obl
newspaper
newspaper
,
 
****
****
****
****
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
and
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
trimmed
v:pred
trimmed
trim.PST
your
ln_gen_pro.2:poss
your
2SG.POSS
wicks
np:p
wick-s
wick-PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
filled
v:pred
fill-ed
fill-PST
the
ln_det
the
the
lamps
np:p
lamp-s
lamp-PL
up
rv
up
up
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
got'em
v:pred=pro:p
got='em
get.PST=3PL.OBL
****
****
****
****
lit
vother:pred
lit
light.PTCP.PST
ready
other
ready
ready
,
 
****
****
****
****
when
adp
when
when
it
xpro:s
it
3SG.N
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
dark
other:pred
dark
dark
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
then
other
then
then
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
put
nc
put
put.PST
them
nc
them
3PL.OBL
,
 
put
v:pred
put
put.PST
them
pro:p
them
3PL.OBL
up
rv
up
up
.
 
TranslationSo, you cleaned the glasses with newspaper, and trimmed your wicks, filled the lamps up and got them lit ready, when it was dark, and then you put them up.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Then
other
then
then
****
****
****
****
going
vother:pred
go-ing
go-PTCP.PRS
up
rv
up
up
through
adp
through
through
the
ln_det
the
the
bridges
np:other
bridge-s
bridge-PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
you
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
would
lv_aux
would
would
stand
v:pred
stand
stand.INF
by
adp
by
by
the
ln_det
the
the
funnel
np:l
funnel
funnel
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
as
adp
as
as
you
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
got
v:pred
got
get.PST
near
adp
near
near
the
ln_det
the
the
bridge
np:g
bridge
bridge
,
 
****
****
****
****
if
adp
if
if
the
ln_det
the
the
funnel
np:s
funnel
funnel
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
hitting
v:pred
hitting
hit.PTCP.PRS
,
 
****
****
****
****
you'd
gen_pro.2:a=lv_aux
you='d
2SG=would
pull
v:pred
pull
pull.INF
it
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
down
rv
down
down
.
 
TranslationThen going up through the bridges, you would stand by the funnel, and as you got near the bridge, if the funnel was hitting, you'd pull it down.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Your
ln_gen_pro.2:poss
your
2SG.POSS
foremast
np:s
foremast
foremast
would
lv_aux
would
would
be
lv_aux
be
be.INF
hinged
v:pred
hinge-d
hinge-PTCP.PST
;
 
****
****
****
****
the
ln_det
the
the
mate
np.h:a
mate
mate
would
lv_aux
would
would
have
lv_aux
have
have.INF
pulled
v:pred
pull-ed
pull-PTCP.PST
that
dem_pro:p
that
DIST.SG
down
rv
down
down
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
tied
v:pred
tie-d
tie-PTCP.PST
that
dem_pro:p
that
DIST.SG
down
rv
down
down
ready
other
ready
ready
.
 
TranslationYour foremast would be hinged; the mate would have pulled that down and tied that down ready.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
you
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
wouldn't
lv_aux
would=n't
would=NEG
be
cop
be
be.INF
stuck
other:pred
stuck
stuck
on
adp
on
on
the
ln_det
the
the
long
ln_adj
long
long
run
np:l
run
run
,
 
on
adp
on
on
the
ln_det
the
the
funnel
np:l
funnel
funnel
all
ln
all
all
the
ln_det
the
the
time
np:other
time
time
,
 
****
****
****
****
the
ln_det
the
the
mate
np.h:a
mate
mate
would
lv_aux
would
would
give
v:pred
give
give.INF
you
gen_pro.2:p
you
2SG
a
ln_deti
a
a
blow
np:p2
blow
blow
,
 
****
****
****
****
but
other
but
but
it
pro:s
it
3SG.N
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
generally
other
generally
generally
the
ln_det
the
the
boy's
ln_np.h:poss
boy='s
boy=POSS
job
np:pred
job
job
****
****
****
****
to
lv
to
to
do
vother:pred
do
do.INF
this
dem_pro:p
this
PROX.SG
.
 
TranslationAnd you wouldn't be stuck on the funnel all the time on the long run, the mate would give you a blow, but it was generally the boy's job to do this.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
that
dem_pro:s
that
DIST.SG
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
the
ln_det
the
the
function
np:pred
function
function
of
rn
of
of
the
nc
the
the
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
deck
rn_np.h
deckboy
deckboy
TranslationSo, that was the function of the deck boy.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
then
other
then
then
,
 
it's
pro:s=cop
it='s
3SG.N=be.PST.3SG
-
other
yeah
yeah
-
 
yeah
other
just
just
,
 
just
adp
before
before
before
ln_det
the
the
the
np:pred_other
fall
fall
fall
rn
of
of
of
rn_pn_np
France
France
****
****
****
****
France
pro.1:a
we
1PL
,
 
we
v:pred
got
get.PST
got
ln_deti
a
a
a
ln_adj
new
new
new
np:p
boat
boat
****
****
****
****
boat
ln_det
the
the
,
 
the
pn_np:s
Vista
Vista
Vista
v:pred
came
come.PST
came
rv
'round
around
'
 
round
adp
from
from
from
ln_pn_np:poss
Dunstan='s
Dunstan=POSS
Dunstan's
rn_adp
in
in
in
rn_pn_np
Yorkshire
Yorkshire
****
****
****
****
Yorkshire
other
and
and
,
 
and
other
uh
uh
,
 
uh
pro.1:s
we
1PL
,
 
we
v:pred
went
go.PST
went
adp
on
on
on
ln_det
the
the
the
np:g
motorboat
motorboat
motorboat
other
then
then
then
ln_det
the
the
,
 
the
pn_np:appos
Vista
Vista
TranslationAnd then, it was -- yeah, just before the fall of France, we got a new boat, the Vista came around from Dunstan's in Yorkshire, and we went on the motorboat then, the Vista.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
tank
np:dt
tank
tank
,
 
the
nc
the
the
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
tea
np:dt_l
tea
tea
,
 
there
other
there
there
used
lv_aux
used
used
to
lv
to
to
be
other:predex
be
be.INF
some
ln_detq
some
some
taste
np:s
taste
taste
in
adp
in
in
it
pro:l
it
3SG.N.OBL
;
 
****
****
****
****
we
nc
we
1PL
,
 
we
pro.1:a
we
1PL
didn't
lv_aux
did=n't
do.PST=NEG
tumble
v:pred
tumble
tumble.INF
it
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
,
 
****
****
****
****
but
other
but
but
the
ln_det
the
the
engineer
np.h:dt_s
engineer
engineer
,
 
he
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
a
ln_deti
a
a
Scotch
ln_adj
Scotch
Scotch
engineer
np.h:pred
engineer
engineer
this
dem_pro.h:dt_s
this
PROX.SG
,
 
****
****
****
****
'
 
course
other
'course
of.course
****
****
****
****
being
cop
be-ing
be-PTCP.PRS
a
ln_deti
a
a
diesel
np:pred
dieselboat
dieselboat
****
****
****
****
boat
pro:s
it
3SG.N
,
 
it
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
was
ln_deti
a
a
a
ln_adj
different
different
different
np:pred
type
type
type
rn
of
of
of
rn_np.h
engineer
engineer
****
****
****
****
engineer
pn_np.h:s
GarneyBruiss
GarneyBruiss
-
v:pred
stay-ed
stay-PST
-
 
Garney
adp
with
with
Bruiss
ln_det
the
the
stayed
pn_np:obl
Vigilant
Vigilant
****
****
****
****
with
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
the
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
Vigilant
ln_deti
a
a
;
 
he
np.h:pred
steamengineer
steamengineer
TranslationAnd the tank, the tea, there used to be some taste in it; we didn't tumble it, but the engineer, he was a Scotch engineer this, of course being a diesel boat, it was a different type of engineer -- Garney Bruiss stayed with the Vigilant; he was a steam engineer.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
had
v:pred
had
have.PST
a
ln_deti
a
a
greaser
np.h:p
greaserboy
greaserboy
boy
adp
with
with
with
ln_det
the
the
the
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
ehm
np.h:obl
engineer
engineer
,
 
TranslationAnd you had a greaser boy with the engineer.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
the
ln_det
the
the
Scotsman
np.h:a
Scotsman
Scotsman
brought
v:pred
brought
bring.PST
his
ln_pro.h:poss
his
3SG.M.POSS
son
np.h:p
son
son
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
his
ln_pro.h:poss
his
3SG.M.POSS
son
np.h:a
son
son
started
v:pred
start-ed
start-PST
****
****
****
****
breaking
vother:pred
break-ing
break-PTCP.PST
out
rv
out
out
in
adp
in
in
boils
np:other
boil-s
boil-PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
in
adp
in
in
the
ln_det
the
the
end
np:other
end
end
we
pro.1:a
we
1PL
took
v:pred
took
take.PST
the
ln_det
the
the
inspection
np:p
inspectionlid
inspectionlid
lid
adp
off
off
off
ln_pro.1:poss
our
1PL.POSS
our
np:obl
freshwatertank
freshwatertank
****
****
****
****
fresh
other
and
and
water
indef_other.h:a
someone
someone
tank
lv_aux
had
have.PST
,
 
and
v:pred
left
leave.PTCP.PST
someone
ln
a
a
had
ln_detq
lot
lot
left
ln
of
of
a
ln_adj
red
red
lot
np:p
lead
lead
of
adp
in
in
red
other:l
there
there
TranslationAnd the Scotsman brought his son, and his son started breaking out in boils, and in the end we took the inspection lid off our fresh water tank, and someone had left a lot of red lead in there.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
It
pro:s
it
3SG.N
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
lead
np:pred
lead
lead
****
****
****
****
we
pro.1:a
we
1PL
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
drinking
v:pred
drink-ing
drink-PTCP.PRS
.
 
TranslationIt was lead we were drinking.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Of
other
of
of
course
other
course
course
,
 
we
pro.1:a
we
1PL
cleaned
v:pred
clean-ed
clean-PST
it
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
out
rv
out
out
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
it
pro:s
it
3SG.N
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
alright
other:pred
alright
alright
,
 
****
****
****
****
but
other
but
but
for
adp
for
for
weeks
np:other
week-s
week-PL
it
pro:s
it
3SG.N
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
like
adp
like
like
that
dem_pro:pred_other
that
DIST.SG
.
 
TranslationOf course, we cleaned it out and it was alright, but for weeks it was like that.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
The
nc
the
the
other
nc
other
other
thing
nc
thing
thing
.
 
.
 
.
 
TranslationThe other thing... [CUT IN RECORDING]

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
The
nc
the
the
thing
nc
thing
thing
****
****
****
****
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
remember
v:pred
remember
remember.PRS
about
adp
about
about
th-
ncln_det
ththe
NCthe
-
 
,
 
the
np.h:obl
greaserboy
greaserboy
****
****
****
****
greaser
nc
apart
apart
boy
nc
from
from
,
 
apart
nc
the
the
from
nc_np
fact
fact
****
****
****
****
the
other
that
that
fact
ln_dem
this
PROX.SG
that
ln_adj
particular
particular
this
num_np.h:s
one
one
particular
v:pred
broke-n
broke-PTCP.PST
one
rv
out
out
broken
adp
in
in
out
np:other
boil-s
boil-PL
in
adp
because
because
boils
adp
of
of
because
ln_det
the
the
of
np:other
water
water
****
****
****
****
the
other
uh
uh
water
ncnc
greathe
NCthe
,
 
uh
ln_det
the
the
,
 
grea-
np.h:dt
greaserboy-s
greaserboy-PL
-
 
,
 
the
other
in
in
,
 
the
other
general
general
greaser
nc
the
the
boys
ln_det
the
the
in
np:dt
sort
sort
general
rn
of
of
-
rn_adj
assistant
assistant
-
 
the
rn_np.h
engineer
engineer
,
 
the
nc
it
3SG.N
sort
nc
was
be.PST.3SG
of
nc
it
3SG.N
assistant
pro:s
it
3SG.N
engineer
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
-
ln_deti
a
a
-
 
it
ln_adj
deadend
deadend
was
np:pred
job
job
it
other
really
really
,
 
****
****
****
****
it
adp
unless
unless
was
gen_pro.2:s
you
2SG
a
v:pred
went
go.PST
dead-end
rv
on
on
****
****
****
****
job
adp
as
as
really
other
uh
uh
,
 
unless
ln_dem
this
PROX.SG
you
ln_adj
young
young
went
ln_adj
Scots
Scots
on
np.h:s
lad
lad
as
lv_aux=lv_aux
would've
wouldhave.INF
,
 
uh
v:pred
done
do.PTCP.PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
this
other
I
1SG
young
other
mean
mean.PRS
Scots
ln_pro.h:poss
his
3SG.M.POSS
lad
np.h:a
father
father
would've
other
just
just
done
v:pred
brought
bring.PST
;
 
I
pro.h:p
him
3SG.OBL
mean
other:g
there
there
,
 
****
****
****
****
his
lv
to
to
father
vother:pred
start
start.INF
just
pro.h:p
him
3SG.OBL
brought
rv
off
off
TranslationThe thing I remember about the greaser boy, apart from the fact that this particular one broken out in boils because of the water, the greaser boys in general -- the sort of assistant engineer -- it was a dead-end job really, unless you went on as this young Scots lad would've done; I mean, his father just brought him there to start him off.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
other
but
but
other
ln_adj
other
other
lads
np.h:s
lad-s
lad-PL
,
 
local
ln_adj
local
local
lads
np.h:appos
lad-s
lad-PL
,
 
went
v:pred
went
go.PST
greaser
np.h:obl
greaserboy-s
greaserboy-PL
****
****
****
****
boys
pro.h:a=lv_aux
they='ll
3PL=will
,
 
they'll
v:pred
say
say.INF
****
****
****
****
say
pro:s
it
3SG.N
it
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
was
ln_deti
a
a
a
ln_adj
deadend
deadend
dead-end
np:pred
job
job
TranslationBut other lads, local lads, went to become greaser boys, they'll say it was a dead-end job.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Hhhm
other
hhhm
hhhm
,
 
****
****
****
****
when
adp
when
when
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
about
other
about
about
eighteen
other:pred
eighteen
eighteen
,
 
****
****
****
****
there's
other=other:predex
there='s
there=be.PST.3SG
no
ln
no
no
more
ln_detq
more
more
promotion
np:s
promotion
promotion
;
 
****
****
****
****
they
nc
they
3PL
would
nc
would
would
,
 
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
would
lv_aux
would
would
go
v:pred
go
go.INF
.
 
TranslationWhen they were about eighteen, there'd no more promotion; they would go.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
other
but
but
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
were
nc
were
be.PST
,
 
were
cop
were
be.PST
staff
np.h:pred
staff
staff
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
this
ln_dem
this
PROX.SG
thing
np:s
thing
thing
stuck
v:pred
stuck
stick.PST
in
adp
in
in
my
ln_pro.1:poss
my
1SG.POSS
mind
np:l
mind
mind
.
 
TranslationBut they were staff, and this thing stuck in my mind.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
I
nc
I
1SG
,
 
****
****
****
****
although
adp
although
although
I
pro.1:s
I
1SG
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.1SG
regularly
other
regularly
regularly
employed
v:pred
employ-ed
employ-PTCP.PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
I
pro.1:s
I
1SG
was
cop
was
be.PST.1SG
casual
other:pred
casual
casual
.
 
TranslationI, although I was regularly employed, was casual.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
at
adp
at
at
that
ln_dem
that
DIST.SG
time
np:other
time
time
,
 
there's
other=other:predex
there='s
there=be.PST.3SG
no
ln
no
no
paid
ln_adj
paid
paid
holiday
np:s
holiday
holiday
.
 
TranslationSo, at that time, there was no paid holiday.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
You
other
you
2SG
know
other
know
know.PRS
,
 
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
could
lv_aux
could
could
take
v:pred
take
take.INF
a
ln_deti
a
a
week's
ln_np:poss
week='s
week=POSS
holiday
np:p
holiday
holiday
,
 
****
****
****
****
but
other
but
but
I'd
pro.1:a=lv_aux
I='d
1SG=would
got
v:pred
got
get.PTCP.PST
no
ln
no
no
pay
np:p
pay
pay
for
adp
for
for
it
pro:obl
it
3SG.N.OBL
.
 
TranslationYou know, I could take a week's holiday, but I'd get no pay for it.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
other
but
but
the
ln_det
the
the
greaser
np.h:dt_s
greaserboy
greaserboy
boy
ln_det
the
the
,
 
the
ln_adj
same
same
same
np:other
age
age
age
adp
on
on
,
 
on
ln_det
the
the
the
ln_adj
same
same
same
np:l
boat
boat
boat
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
,
 
he
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
was
np.h:pred
staff
staff
****
****
****
****
staff
other
and
and
and
pro.h:a
he
3SG.M
he
v:pred
got
get.PST
got
ln_deti
a
a
a
ln_np:poss
week='s
week=POSS
week's
ln_adj
paid
paid
paid
np:p
holiday
holiday
TranslationBut the greaser boy, at the same age, on the same boat, he was staff and he got a week's paid holiday.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
This
dem_pro:s
this
PROX.SG
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
the
ln_det
the
the
system
np:pred
system
system
.
 
TranslationThis was the system.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
of
other
of
of
course
other
course
course
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
lightermen
np:a
lightermen
lighterman.PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
being
cop
be-ing
be-PTCP.PRS
casual
other:pred
casual
casual
,
 
****
****
****
****
didn't
lv_aux
did=n't
do.PST=NEG
get
v:pred
get
get.INF
a
ln_deti
a
a
paid
ln_adj
paid
paid
holiday
np:p
holiday
holiday
,
 
****
****
****
****
but
other
but
but
the
ln_det
the
the
skipper
np.h:dt_s
skipper
skipper
,
 
mate
rn_np.h
mate
mate
and
rn
and
and
the
rn_det
the
the
engineer
rn_np.h
engineer
engineer
,
 
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
,
 
of
other
of
of
course
other
course
course
,
 
were
cop
were
be.PST
staff
np.h:pred
staff
staff
,
 
****
****
****
****
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
got
v:pred
got
get.PST
a
ln_deti
a
a
week's
ln_np:poss
week='s
week=POSS
paid
ln_adj
paid
paid
holiday
np:p
holiday
holiday
.
 
TranslationAnd of course, the lightermen, being casual, didn't get a paid holiday, but the skipper, mate and the engineer, they, of course, were staff, they got a week's paid holiday.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
other
but
but
that
dem_pro:s
that
DIST.SG
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
a
ln_deti
a
a
distinction
np:pred
distinction
distinction
there
other:l
there
there
.
 
TranslationBut that was a distinction there.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
other
but
but
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
****
****
****
****
not
other
not
not
long
other
long
long
after
adp
after
after
we
pro.1:a
we
1PL
got
v:pred
got
get.PST
the
ln_det
the
the
Vista
pn_np:p
Vista
Vista
,
 
****
****
****
****
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
the
nc
the
the
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
France
pn_np:s
France
France
fell
v:pred
fell
fall.PST
.
 
TranslationBut not long after we got the Vista, France fell.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
'
 
Cause
adp
'cause
because
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
remember
v:pred
remember
remember.PRS
,
 
****
****
****
****
w-
ncpro:s
wit
NC3SG.N
-
 
,
 
it
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
was
ln_deti
a
a
a
ln_adj
glorious
glorious
glorious
ln_np:poss
summer='s
summer=POSS
summer's
np:pred
day
day
****
****
****
****
day
other
and
and
and
xpro:s
it
3SG.N
it
v:pred
seem-ed
seem-PST
seemed
other
very
very
very
other
quiet
quiet
TranslationBecause I remember, it was a glorious summer's day and it seemed very quiet.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
We
pro.1:s
we
1PL
rounded
v:pred
round-ed
round-PST
at
adp
at
at
the
ln_det
the
the
Victoria
pn_np:l
VictoriaDockentrance
VictoriaDockentrance
****
****
****
****
Dock
other
and
and
entrance
pn_np.h:s
JimmySmith
JimmySmith
,
 
and
num_np.h:appos
one
one
Jimmy
rn
of
of
Smith
rn_det
the
the
,
 
one
rn_np.h
lightermen
lighterman.PL
****
****
****
****
of
rel_pro.h:s
who
who
the
v:pred
work-ed
work-PST
lightermen
adp
for
for
who
pro.1:obl
us
1PL.OBL
****
****
****
****
worked
v:pred
come
come.PST
for
rv
out
out
****
****
****
****
us
other
and
and
,
 
come
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
out
v:pred
come
come.PST
,
 
and
rv
out
out
****
****
****
****
he
pro.h:s_ds
he
3SG.M
come
v:pred
said
say.PST
****
****
****
****
out
pn_np:s
France
France
,
 
he
lv_aux
has
have.PRS.3SG
said
v:pred
fall-en
fall-PTCP.PST
,
 
TranslationWe rounded at the Victoria Dock entrance, and Jimmy Smith, one of the lightermen who worked for us, came out, and he said, France has fallen.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
oh
other
oh
oh
they
nc
they
3PL
,
 
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
ablaze
other:pred
ablaze
ablaze
!
 
****
****
****
****
I
other
I
1SG
mean
other
mean
mean.PRS
,
 
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
gonna
lv_aux
gonna
go.PTCP.PRS.to
fight
v:pred
fight
fight.INF
with
adp
with
with
broomsticks
np:obl
broomstick-s
broomstick-PL
;
 
****
****
****
****
there
other
there
there
was
other:predex
was
be.PST.3SG
no
ln
no
no
****
****
****
****
turning
vother:pred
turn-ing
turn-PTCP.PRS
it
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
in
rv
in
in
;
 
****
****
****
****
they
nc
they
3PL
was
nc
was
be.PST.3SG
,
 
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
really
other
really
really
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
keen
other:pred
keen
keen
****
****
****
****
to
lv
to
to
have
vother:pred
have
have.INF
a
other
a
a
go
other:lvc
go
go
.
 
TranslationAnd oh, they were ablaze! I mean, they were going to fight with broomsticks; there was no turning it in; they were really keen to have a go.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
Fro-
ncpro.1:a
froI
NC1SG
-
 
,
 
I
v:pred
remember
remember.PRS
remember
pn_np.h:p
FredSmith
FredSmith
Fred
rn
and
and
Smith
rn_pro.h
them
3PL.OBL
****
****
****
****
and
vother:pred
having
have.PTCP.PRS
them
other
a
a
,
 
having
other:lvc
go
go
TranslationI remember Fred Smith and them, having a go.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
other
but
but
,
 
eh
other
eh
eh
,
 
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
remember
v:pred
remember
remember.PRS
****
****
****
****
that
other
that
that
he
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
just
other
just
just
sort
other
sort
sort
of
other
of
of
appeared
v:pred
appear-ed
appear-PST
over
adp
over
over
the
ln_det
the
the
top
np:l
top
top
of
rn
of
of
the
nc
the
the
,
 
the
rn_det
the
the
brow
rn_np
brow
brow
of
rn
of
of
the
rn_det
the
the
wharf
rn_np
wharf
wharf
and
nc
and
and
,
 
uh
nc
uh
uh
,
 
of
rn
of
of
the
rn_det
the
the
Victoria
rn_pn_np
VictoriaDock
VictoriaDock
****
****
****
****
Dock
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
and
v:pred
said
say.PST
****
****
****
****
said
pn_np:s
France
France
France
lv_aux
had
have.PST
had
v:pred
fall-en
fall-PTCP.PST
TranslationBut I remember that he just sort of appeared over the top of the brow of the wharf of the Victoria Dock and said France had fallen.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
that
dem_pro:s
that
DIST.SG
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
it
pro:pred
it
3SG.N.OBL
.
 
TranslationAnd that was it.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
then
other
then
then
we
pro.1:a
we
1PL
saw
v:pred
saw
see.PST
them
pro.h:p
them
3PL.OBL
****
****
****
****
take
v:pred
take
take.INF
the
ln_det
the
the
lifeboats
np:p
lifeboat-s
lifeboat-PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
but
other
but
but
we
pro.1:a
we
1PL
didn't
lv_aux
did=n't
do.PST=NEG
know
v:pred
know
know.INF
anything
indef_other:p
anything
anything
about
adp
about
about
it
pro:obl
it
3SG.N.OBL
;
 
****
****
****
****
the
ln_det
the
the
lifeboats
np:s
lifeboat-s
lifeboat-PL
being
lv_aux
be-ing
be-PTCP.PRS
town
vother:pred
town
tow.PTCP.PST
down
rv
down
down
,
 
in
adp
in
in
strings
np:other
string-s
string-PL
from
adp
from
from
the
ln_det
the
the
ship
np:obl
ship
ship
****
****
****
****
-
v:pred
robbed
rob.PST
-
 
robbed
ln
all
all
all
ln_det
the
the
the
np:p
ship-s
ship-PL
ships
rn_adp
in
in
in
rn_det
the
the
the
rn_np
dock-s
dock-PL
docks
adp
for
for
for
ln_pro:poss
their
3PL.POSS
their
np:obl
lifeboat-s
lifeboat-PL
****
****
****
****
lifeboats
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
and
v:pred
took
take.PST
took
pro:p
them
3PL.OBL
them
rv
down
down
down
other
below
below
****
****
****
****
below
other
and
and
,
 
and
ln_det
the
the
the
ln_adj
small
small
small
np:s
boat-s
boat-PL
boats
vother:pred
go-ing
go-PTCP.PRS
TranslationAnd then we saw them take the lifeboats, but we didn't know anything about it; the lifeboats being town down, in strings from the ship -- they robbed all the ships in the docks of their lifeboats and took them down below, and the small boats going.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
other
but
but
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
never
other
never
never
asked
v:pred
ask-ed
ask-PST
for
adp
for
for
us
pro.1:obl
us
1PL.OBL
,
 
****
****
****
****
though
adp
though
though
I
pro.1:a
I
1SG
think
v:pred
think
think.PRS
,
 
****
****
****
****
some
ln_detq
some
some
barges
np:s
barge-s
barge-PL
were
lv_aux
were
be.PST
towed
v:pred
tow-ed
tow-PTCP.PST
across
rv
across
across
,
 
****
****
****
****
but
other
but
but
we
pro.1:s
we
1PL
didn't
lv_aux
did=n't
do.PST=NEG
go
v:pred
go
go.INF
across
rv
across
across
with
adp
with
with
them
pro.h:obl
them
3PL.OBL
to
adp
to
to
the
ln_det
the
the
evacuation
np:g
evacuation
evacuation
of
nc
of
of
,
 
of
rn
of
of
Dunkirk
rn_pn_np
Dunkirk
Dunkirk
.
 
TranslationBut they never asked for us, though I think, some barges were towed across, but we didn't go across with them to the evacuation of Dunkirk.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
then
other
then
then
of
other
of
of
course
other
course
course
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
next
ln_adj
next
next
notable
ln_adj
notable
notable
event
np:s
event
event
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
the
ln_det
the
the
blitz
np:pred
blitz
blitz
.
 
TranslationAnd then of course, the next notable event was the blitz.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
we
nc
we
1PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
being
cop
be-ing
be-PTCP.PRS
the
ln_det
the
the
motorboat
np:pred
motorboat
motorboat
then
other
then
then
,
 
****
****
****
****
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
****
****
****
****
being
cop
be-ing
be-PTCP.PRS
more
other
more
more
powerful
other
powerful
powerful
,
 
****
****
****
****
we
nc
we
1PL
,
 
we'd
pro.1:a=lv_aux
we='d
1PL=have.PST
done
v:pred
done
do.PTCP.PST
a
ln_deti
a
a
run
np:p
run
run
up
adp
up
up
to
adp
to
to
Brentford
pn_np:g
Brentford
Brentford
.
 
TranslationAnd we, being the motorboat then, being more powerful, we'd done a run up to Brentford.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
We
pro.1:s
we
1PL
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
coming
v:pred
coming
come.PTCP.PRS
down
rv
down
down
on
adp
on
on
the
ln_det
the
the
Saturday
np:other
Saturdayafternoon
Saturdayafternoon
****
****
****
****
afternoon
pro.1:s
we
1PL
,
 
we
lv_aux
were
be.PST
were
other
just
just
just
v:pred
come
come.PTCP.PST
come
rv
down
down
down
adp
into
into
into
ln_det
the
the
the
ln_adj
upper
upper
upper
np:g
pool
pool
****
****
****
****
pool
pro.1:a=lv_aux
we='d
1PL=have.PST
,
 
we'd
v:pred
clear-ed
clear-PTCP.PST
cleared
np:p
LondonBridge
LondonBridge
****
****
****
****
London
vother:pred
coming
come.PTCP.PRS
Bridge
rv
down
down
****
****
****
****
coming
nc
and
and
down
other
and
and
and
pro.1:a
we
1PL
,
 
and
v:pred
saw
see.PST
we
ln_dem
these
PROX.PL
saw
np:p
plane-s
plane-PL
these
adp
up
up
planes
adp
in
in
up
ln_det
the
the
in
np:l
air
air
****
****
****
****
the
other
and
and
air
other
then
then
,
 
and
pro.1:a
we
1PL
then
ncv:pred
ssaw
NCsee.PST
we
other
uh
uh
s-
indef_other:p
something
something
-
 
,
 
****
****
****
****
saw
rel_pro:a
which
which
,
 
uh
ncv:pred
wpuzzle-d
NCpuzzle-PST
,
 
something
pro.1:p
us
1PL.OBL
which
other
at
at
w-
other
first
first
-
 
,
 
****
****
****
****
puzzled
other
and
and
us
pro.1:a
we
1PL
at
v:pred
realise-d
realise-PST
****
****
****
****
first
pro:s
it
3SG.N
,
 
and
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
we
np:s
bomb-s
bomb-PL
****
****
****
****
realised
vother:pred
dropping
drop.PTCP.PRS
TranslationWe were coming down on the Saturday afternoon, we were just coming down into the upper pool, we'd cleared London Bridge coming down and, and we saw these planes up in the air, and then we saw something which puzzled us at first, and we realised it was bombs dropping.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
then
other
then
then
,
 
****
****
****
****
as
adp
as
as
we're
pro.1:s=cop
we='re
1PL=be.PST
under
adp
under
under
Tower
pn_np:pred_l
TowerBridge
TowerBridge
****
****
****
****
Bridge
pro:a
it
3SG.N
,
 
it
v:pred
seem-ed
seem-PST
****
****
****
****
seemed
adp
as
as
as
adp
though
though
though
ln_det
the
the
the
ln_adj
German
German
German
np:s
plane-s
plane-PL
planes
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
was
ncv:pred
tturn-ing
NCturn-PTCP.PRS
t-
adp
at
at
-
 
,
 
turning
ln_det
the
the
,
 
at
np:l
edge
edge
the
rn
of
of
edge
rn_det
the
the
of
rn_pn_np
City
City
****
****
****
****
the
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
City
vother:pred
go-ing
go-PTCP.PRS
and
rv
back
back
going
adp
over
over
back
ln_det
the
the
over
np:l
dock-s
dock-PL
TranslationAnd then, as we were under Tower Bridge, it seemed as though the German planes were turning at the edge of the City and going back over the docks.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
we
pro.1:s
we
1PL
ran
v:pred
ran
run.PST
downriver
other
downriver
downriver
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
the
ln_det
the
the
Surrey
pn_np:s
SurreyDocks
SurreyDocks
Docks
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
was
other:pred
afire
afire
afire
other
then
then
****
****
****
****
then
other
and
and
,
 
and
other=other:predex
there='s
there=be.PST.3SG
there's
np:s
barge-s
barge-PL
barges
other
ablaze
ablaze
****
****
****
****
ablaze
other
and
and
,
 
and
other
uh
uh
,
 
uh
nc
I
1SG
,
 
I
nc
was
be.PST.1SG
was
pro.1:a
I
1SG
,
 
I
v:pred
remember
remember.PRS
****
****
****
****
remember
pro.1:s
I
1SG
I
cop
was
be.PST.1SG
was
other
quite
quite
quite
other:pred
shocked
shocked
****
****
****
****
shocked
adp
because
because
because
ln_det
the
the
the
np.h:s
skipper
skipper
skipper
lv_aux
would=n't
would=NEG
wouldn't
v:pred
go
go.INF
****
****
****
****
go
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
and
v:pred
take
take.INF
take
ln_dem
these
PROX.PL
these
np:p
barge-s
barge-PL
****
****
****
****
barges
nc
that
that
that
nc
were
be.PST
were
nc
that
that
,
 
that
nc
uh
uh
,
 
****
****
****
****
uh
cop
were
be.PST
,
 
were
other:pred
ablaze
ablaze
TranslationAnd we ran downriver, and the Surrey Docks were afire then, and there were barges ablaze, and I remember I was quite shocked because the skipper wouldn't go and take these barges that were ablaze.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
You
other
you
2SG
know
other
know
know.PRS
,
 
it
xpro:s
it
3SG.N
seemed
v:pred
seem-ed
seem-PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
he
pro.h:a
he
3SG.M
wasn't
lv_aux
was=n't
be.PST.3SG=NEG
taking
v:pred
taking
take.PTCP.PRS
good
other
good
good
care
other:lvc
care
care
of
rv
of
of
property
np:p
property
property
,
 
because
nc
because
because
.
 
.
 
.
 
TranslationYou know, it seemed, he wasn't taking good care of property, because... [END OF TAPE]

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
With
adp
with
with
lighterage
np:dt
lighterage
lighterage
,
 
****
****
****
****
if
adp
if
if
you
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
found
v:pred
found
find.PST
a
ln_deti
a
a
barge
np:p
barge
barge
adrift
other
adrift
adrift
from
rn_adp
from
from
another
rn
another
another
firm
rn_np
firm
firm
-
rn
not
not
-
 
not
rn_adp
from
from
from
rn_gen_pro.2:poss
your
2SG.POSS
your
rn_adj
own
own
own
rn_np
firm
firm
****
****
****
****
firm
other
ehm
ehm
-
dem_pro:s
that
DIST.SG
-
 
ehm
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
,
 
****
****
****
****
that
intrg_other:p
what
what
was
pro.h:a
they
3PL
what
v:pred
call-ed
call-PST
they
np:obl
hovel
hovel
****
****
****
****
called
gen_pro.2:a
you
2SG
hovel
v:pred
got
get.PST
,
 
you
np:p
hovelmoney
hovelmoney
TranslationWith lighterage, if you found a barge adrift from another firm -- not from your own firm -- that was what they called hovel, you got hovel money.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
If
adp
if
if
,
 
ehm
other
ehm
ehm
,
 
a
ln_deti
a
a
waterman
np.h:a
waterman
waterman
****
****
****
****
who
rel_pro.h:a
who
who
didn't
lv_aux
did=n't
do.PST=NEG
work
v:pred
work
work.INF
for
adp
for
for
a
ln_deti
a
a
lighterage
np:obl
lighteragefirm
lighteragefirm
****
****
****
****
firm
v:pred
got
get.PST
got
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
****
****
****
****
it
pro.h:a
he
3SG.M
,
 
he
lv_aux
would
would
would
v:pred
get
get.INF
get
np:p
salvagemoney
salvagemoney
****
****
****
****
salvage
pro.h:a=lv_aux
he='d
3SG.M=would
money
v:pred
get
get.INF
,
 
he'd
ln_adj
far
far
get
np:p
more
more
TranslationIf a waterman who didn't work for a lighterage firm got it, he would get salvage money, he'd get far more.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
But
other
but
but
there
other
there
there
was
other:predex
was
be.PST.3SG
agreement
np:s
agreement
agreement
with
rn_adp
with
with
the
rn_det
the
the
Master's
rn_pn_np
Master'sAssociation
Master'sAssociation
****
****
****
****
Association
lv
to
to
to
vother:pred
pay
pay.INF
pay
np:p
hovelmoney
hovelmoney
****
****
****
****
hovel
rel_pro:s
which
which
money
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
,
 
which
ln_deti
a
a
was
ln_adj
lesser
lesser
a
np:pred
sum
sum
****
****
****
****
lesser
adp
to
to
sum
ln_det
the
the
,
 
to
np.h:g
crew
crew
****
****
****
****
the
other
that
that
****
****
****
****
crew
v:pred
pick-ed
pick-PST
that
rv
up
up
picked
np:p
barge-s
barge-PL
up
other
adrift
adrift
TranslationBut there was agreement with the Master's Association to pay hovel money, which was a lesser sum, to the crew that picked up barges adrift.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
it
pro:a
it
3SG.N
shook
v:pred
shook
shake.PST
me
pro.1:p
me
1SG.OBL
,
 
not
other
not
not
'
 
cause
adp
'cause
because
of
adp
of
of
the
ln_det
the
the
money
np:other
money
money
,
 
but
other
but
but
the
ln_det
the
the
fact
np:other
fact
fact
****
****
****
****
that
other
that
that
it's
pro:s=cop
it='s
3SG.N=be.PST.3SG
property
np:pred
property
property
,
 
****
****
****
****
it's
pro:s=cop
it='s
3SG.N=be.PST.3SG
stuff
np:s
stuff
stuff
ablazing
other
ablazing
ablazing
,
 
****
****
****
****
he
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
wouldn't
lv_aux
would=n't
would=NEG
go
v:pred
go
go.INF
around
rv
around
around
to
adp
to
to
it
pro:g
it
3SG.N.OBL
.
 
TranslationAnd it shook me, not because of the money, but the fact that it's property, it's stuff ablazing, he wouldn't go around to it.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
then
other
then
then
,
 
****
****
****
****
as
adp
as
as
we
pro.1:s
we
1PL
ran
v:pred
ran
run.PST
down
rv
down
down
,
 
****
****
****
****
we
nc
we
1PL
,
 
we
nc
we
1PL
,
 
we
nc
we
1PL
were
nc
were
be.PST
,
 
we're
pro.1:s=lv_aux
we='re
1PL=be.PST
going
v:pred
go-ing
go-PTCP.PRS
from
adp
from
from
side
np:obl
side
side
to
adp
to
to
side
np:g
side
side
,
 
****
****
****
****
'
 
cause
adp
'cause
because
the
ln_det
the
the
bombs
np:s
bomb-s
bomb-PL
were
lv_aux
were
be.PST
dropping
v:pred
dropping
drop.PTCP.PST
close
other
close
close
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
we
pro.1:a
we
1PL
could
lv_aux
could
could
hear
v:pred
hear
hear.INF
this
ln_dem
this
PROX.SG
shrapnel
np:p
shrapnel
shrapnel
****
****
****
****
frapping
vother:pred
frapping
frap.PTCP.PRS
on
adp
on
on
the
ln_det
the
the
side
np:l
side
side
of
rn
of
of
the
rn_det
the
the
boat
rn_np
boat
boat
,
 
****
****
****
****
as
adp
as
as
we
pro.1:s
we
1PL
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
going
v:pred
go-ing
go-PTCP.PRS
over
rv
over
over
.
 
TranslationAnd then, as we ran down, we were, we're going from side to side, because the bombs were dropping close, and we could hear this shrapnel frapping on the side of the boat, as we were going over.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
the
ln_det
the
the
skipper
np.h:s
skipper
skipper
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
up
adp
up
up
there
other:pred_l
there
there
in
adp
in
in
the
ln_det
the
the
wheelbox
np:l
wheelbox
wheelbox
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
he
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
didn't
lv_aux
did=n't
do.PST=NEG
come
v:pred
come
come.INF
down
rv
down
down
,
 
****
****
****
****
he
pro.h:s
he
3SG.M
just
other
just
just
sat
v:pred
sat
sit.PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
we
nc
we
1PL
were
nc
were
be.PST
,
 
we
pro.1:s
we
1PL
was
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
a
ln_deti
a
a
lightboat
np:pred
lightboat
lightboat
,
 
****
****
****
****
that's
dem_pro:s=cop
that='s
DIST.SG=be.PRS.3SG
****
****
****
****
we
pro.1:a
we
1PL
had
v:pred
had
have.PST
no
ln
no
no
craft
np:p
craft
craft
;
 
****
****
****
****
we
pro.1:s
we
1PL
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
running
v:pred
running
run.PTCP.PRS
down
rv
down
down
light
other
light
light
to
adp
to
to
Blackwall
pn_np:g
BlackwallPier
BlackwallPier
TranslationAnd the skipper was up there in the wheelbox, and he didn't come down, he just sat, and we were a lightboat, that means we had no craft; we were running down light to Blackwall Pier.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
as
adp
as
as
we
pro.1:s
we
1PL
went
v:pred
went
go.PST
by
adp
by
by
the
ln_det
the
the
Commercial
pn_np:l
CommercialDock
CommercialDock
****
****
****
****
Dock
nc
a
a
,
 
a
ln_deti
a
a
,
 
a
np:s
petroltanker
petroltanker
petrol
v:pred
ran
run.PST
tanker
rv
up
up
ran
ln_det
the
the
up
ln_adj
small
small
-
num_np:appos
one-s
one-PL
-
 
****
****
****
****
the
other
and
and
small
pro.h:a
they
3PL
ones
v:pred
had
have.PST
-
ln_pro.h:poss
their
3PL.POSS
-
 
and
np:p
gasmask-s
gasmask-PL
they
rv
on
on
TranslationAnd as we went by the Commercial Dock, a petrol tanker ran up -- one of the small ones -- and they had their gas masks on.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
they
pro.h:s_ds
they
3PL
went
v:pred
went
go.PST
,
 
****
****
****
****
What
intrg_other:s
what
what
happened
v:pred
happen-ed
happen-PST
to
adp
to
to
us
pro.1:obl
us
1PL.OBL
?
 
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
we've
pro.1:a=lv_aux
we='ve
1PL=have.PRS
got
v:pred
got
get.PTCP.PST
this
ln_dem
this
PROX.SG
acrid
ln_adj
acrid
acrid
smell
np:p
smell
smell
and
rn
and
and
that
rn_dem_pro
that
DIST.SG
on
rn
on
on
,
 
****
****
****
****
Jesus
other
JesusChrist
JesusChrist
Christ
pro:s
it
3SG.N
,
 
it
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
was
np:pred
gas
gas
****
****
****
****
gas
other
uh
uh
!
 
Uh
pro.1:a
I
1SG
,
 
I
other
always
always
always
v:pred
brought
bring.PST
brought
ln_pro.1:poss
mi
1SG.POSS
mi
np:p
gasmask
gasmask
****
****
****
****
gas
other
so
so
mask
lv_aux
did
do.PST
,
 
so
ln_det
the
the
did
np.h:a
skipper
skipper
****
****
****
****
the
other
so
so
skipper
lv_aux
did
do.PST
,
 
so
ln_det
the
the
did
np.h:a
mate
mate
****
****
****
****
the
other
but
but
mate
ln_det
the
the
,
 
but
np.h:a
Scotsman
Scotsman
the
lv_aux
did=n't
do.PST=NEG
****
****
****
****
Scotsman
rn
or
or
didn't
rn_pro.h:poss
his
3SG.M.POSS
,
 
or
rn_np.h
son
son
TranslationAnd they went, What happened to us? And we've got this acrid smell and that on, Jesus Christ, it was gas! I always brought my gas mask, so did the skipper, so did the mate, but the Scotsman didn't, or his son.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
I
pro.1:s_ds
I
1SG
said
v:pred
said
say.PST
to
adp
to
to
his
ln_pro.h:poss
his
3SG.M.POSS
son
np.h:g
son
son
,
 
****
****
****
****
You'd
pro.2:a=lv_aux
you='d
2SG=have.PST
better
other
better
good.CMPR
water
np:p
water
water
on
adp
on
on
your
ln_pro.2:poss
your
2SG.POSS
handkerchief
np:g
handkerchief
handkerchief
,
 
****
****
****
****
Put
v:pred
put
put.INF
it
pro:p
it
3SG.N.OBL
over
adp
over
over
your
ln_pro.2:poss
your
2SG.POSS
mouth
np:g
mouth
mouth
.
 
TranslationSo, I said to his son, You'd better put water on your handkerchief, Put it over your mouth.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
the
ln_det
the
the
two
num_np.h:s
two
two
of
rn
of
of
them
rn_pro.h
them
3PL.OBL
down
other:pred
down
down
below
other
below
below
****
****
****
****
crying
vother:pred
cry-ing
cry-PTCP.PRS
.
 
TranslationAnd the two of them were down below crying.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
The
ln_det
the
the
Scotsman
np.h:s
Scotsman
Scotsman
had
lv_aux
had
have.PST
been
cop
been
be.PTCP.PST
in
adp
in
in
the
ln_det
the
the
trenches
np:pred_l
trench-es
trench-PL
in
adp
in
in
the
ln_det
the
the
First
pn_np:other
FirstWorldWar
FirstWorldWar
****
****
****
****
World
other
so
so
War
pro.1:a
I
1SG
,
 
so
lv_aux
can
can
,
 
I
v:pred
understand
understand.INF
can
ln_pro.h:poss
his
3SG.M.POSS
understand
np:p
agony
agony
TranslationThe Scotsman had been in the trenches in the First World War, so, I can understand his agony.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
when
adp
when
when
we
pro.1:s
we
1PL
got
v:pred
got
get.PST
down
rv
down
down
to
adp
to
to
about
ln
about
about
Convoy's
pn_np:g
Convoy'sWharf
Convoy'sWharf
Wharf
pn_np:g
DeptfordWharf
DeptfordWharf
,
 
****
****
****
****
Deptford
adp
before
before
Wharf
pro.1:a
we
1PL
,
 
before
v:pred
realise-d
realise-PST
****
****
****
****
we
other
that
that
realised
pro:s
it
3SG.N
that
cop
was=n't
be.PST.3SG=NEG
it
np:pred
gas
gas
****
****
****
****
wasn't
pro:s
it
3SG.N
gas
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
,
 
it
np:pred
ammonia
ammonia
was
rn
or
or
ammonia
rn_indef_other
something
something
or
rn_adp
from
from
something
rn_indef_other
something
something
from
rn
ablaze
ablaze
****
****
****
****
something
other
and
and
ablaze
pro.1:a
we
1PL
,
 
and
v:pred
took
take.PST
we
ln_pro.1:poss
our
1PL.POSS
took
np:p
gasmask-s
gasmask-PL
our
rv
off
off
TranslationAnd we got down to about Convoy's Wharf, Deptford Wharf, before we realised that it wasn't gas, it was ammonia or something from something ablaze, and we took our gas masks off.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
we
pro.1:s
we
1PL
went
v:pred
went
go.PST
into
adp
into
into
the
ln_det
the
the
entrance
np:g
entrance
entrance
of
rn
of
of
West
rn_pn_np
WestIndiaDock
WestIndiaDock
****
****
****
****
India
other
and
and
Dock
pro.1:a
we
1PL
,
 
and
v:pred
pull-ed
pull-PST
we
ln_det
the
the
pulled
np:p
lockgate-s
lockgate-PL
the
rv
to
to
lock
adp
for
for
gates
pro.h:obl
them
3PL.OBL
****
****
****
****
to
adp
'cause
because
,
 
for
xpro:s
it
3SG.N
them
cop
was
be.PST.3SG
,
 
'
 
cause
np:pred
top
top
it
rn
of
of
was
rn_det
the
the
top
rn_np
tide
tide
TranslationAnd we went into the entrance of West India Dock, and we pulled the lock gates to for them, because it was top of the tide,

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
the
ln_det
the
the
hydraulic
ln_adj
hydraulic
hydraulic
power
np:s
power
power
had
lv_aux
had
have.PST
been
lv_aux
been
be.PTCP.PST
cut
v:pred
cut
cut.PTCP.PST
off
rv
off
off
****
****
****
****
'
 
cause
adp
'cause
because
the
ln_det
the
the
bombing
np:a
bombing
bombing
had
lv_aux
had
have.PST
cut
v:pred
cut
cut.PTCP.PST
the
ln_det
the
the
pipes
np:p
pipe-s
pipe-PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
if
adp
if
if
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
hadn't've
lv_aux=lv_aux
had=n't='ve
have.PST=NEG=have.PRS
closed
v:pred
close-d
close-PTCP.PST
the
ln_det
the
the
gates
np:p
gate-s
gate-PL
,
 
****
****
****
****
the
ln_det
the
the
water'd
np:s=lv_aux
water='d
water=would
just
other
just
just
gushed
v:pred
gushed
gushPCTP.PST
out
rv
out
out
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
the
ln_det
the
the
dock
np:s
dockwall-s
dockwall-PL
walls
lv_aux
would
would
would
v:pred
collapse
collapse.INF
****
****
****
****
collapse
adp
because
because
,
 
because
pro.h:s
they
3PL
they
v:pred
take
take.INF
take
other:lvc
note
note
note
ncadp
fwhen
NCwhen
f-
pro.h:a
they
3PL
-
 
-
v:pred
build
build.PRS
-
 
when
pro:p
them
3PL.OBL
****
****
****
****
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
build
v:pred
allow
allow
them
adp
for
for
,
 
they
ln_det
the
the
allow
np:obl
waterpressure
waterpressure
for
rv
behind
behind
****
****
****
****
the
vother:pred
counterbalance-d
counterbalance-PTCP.PST
water
adp
by
by
pressure
ln_det
the
the
behind
np:obl
waterpressure
waterpressure
,
 
counterbalanced
rn_adp
in
in
by
rn_det
the
the
the
rn_np
dock
dock
****
****
****
****
water
other
and
and
****
****
****
****
pressure
adp
if
if
in
num_np:s
one
one
the
v:pred
goes
goPRS.3SG
****
****
****
****
dock
rel_pro:other
which
which
,
 
and
ln_det
the
the
if
ln_adj
main
main
one
num_np:s
one
one
goes
cop
is
be.PRS.3SG
,
 
which
ln_det
the
the
the
np:pred
waterpressure
waterpressure
main
rn_adp
in
in
one
rn_det
the
the
is
rn_np
dock
dock
****
****
****
****
the
other
and
and
water
other
then
then
pressure
nc
the
the
in
ln_det
the
the
the
np:s
dockwall-s
dockwall-PL
dock
lv_aux
can
can
,
 
and
v:pred
collapse
collapse.INF
****
****
****
****
then
other
specially
especially
,
 
the
adp
if
if
,
 
the
pro:s=cop
it='s
3SG.N=be.PRS.3SG
dock
other:pred
sudden
sudden
Translationand the hydraulic power had been cut off because the bombing had cut the pipes, and if they had not closed the gates, the water would have just gushed out, and the dock walls would have collapsed, because when they built them, they allowed for the water pressure behind to be counterbalanced by the water pressure in the dock, and if one goes, which the main one is the water pressure in the dock, and then the dock walls could collapse, especially if it's sudden.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
So
other
so
so
,
 
we
pro.1:a
we
1PL
pulled
v:pred
pull-ed
pull-PST
them
pro:p
them
3PL.OBL
to
rv
to
to
for
adp
for
for
them
pro.h:p
them
3PL.OBL
,
 
****
****
****
****
and
other
and
and
we
pro.1:s
we
1PL
went
v:pred
went
go.PST
to
adp
to
to
our
ln_pro.1:poss
our
1PL.POSS
base
np:g
base
base
at
rn_adp
at
at
Blackwall
rn_pn_np
BlackwallPier
BlackwallPier
****
****
****
****
Pier
rel_pro:p
which
which
,
 
which
pro.1:a
we
1PL
we
v:pred
share-d
share-PST
shared
adp
with
with
with
ln_adj
other
other
other
np:obl
lighteragefirm-s
lighteragefirm-PL
TranslationSo, we pulled them to for them, and we went to our base at Blackwall Pier, which we shared with other lighterage firms.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
There
other
there
there
was
other:predex
was
be.PST.3SG
Knights
pn_np.h:s
Knights
Knights
,
 
****
****
****
****
who
rel_pro.h:s
who
who
,
 
****
****
****
****
what
intrg_other:p
what
what
they
pro.h:a
they
3PL
called
v:pred
call-ed
call-PST
Sea
pn_np:obl
SeaKingTugs
SeaKingTugs
****
****
****
****
King
pro.h:a
they
3PL
Tugs
lv_aux
don't
do.PRS.NEG
;
 
they
lv_aux
did
do.PST
don't
ln
no
no
did
np:p
barge-s
barge-PL
****
****
****
****
no
pro.h:a
they
3PL
barges
other
just
just
;
 
they
v:pred
tow-ed
tow-PST
just
ln_adj
other
other
towed
ln_np.h:poss
people='s
people=POSS
other
np:p
craft
craft
TranslationThere was Knights, who were what they called Sea King Tugs; they did no barges; they just towed other people's craft.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
uh
other
uh
uh
,
 
Thames
pn_np:dt_poss
ThamesSteamTugs
ThamesSteamTugs
Steam
np:s
some
some
Tugs
rn
of
of
,
 
some
rn_pro.h:poss
their
3PL.POSS
of
rn_pn_np
London
London
their
rn_np
boat-s
boat-PL
London
lv_aux
used
used
boats
lv
to
to
used
v:pred
tie
tie.INF
to
rv
up
up
tie
adp
up
up
up
other:l
there
there
,
 
TranslationAnd Thames Steam Tugs, some of their London boats used to tie up there.

Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
****
****
****
****
And
other
and
and
,
 
'
 
course
other
'course
of.course
,
 
they
pro.h:s
they
3PL
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
all
other
all
all
getting
v:pred
getting
get.PTCP.PRS
ready
other
ready
ready
****
****
****
****
to
lv
to
to
go
vother:pred
go
go.INF
home
other:g
home
home
,
 
****
****
****
****
the
ln_det
the
the
all-clear
np:s
allclear
allclear
had
lv_aux
had
have.PST
gone
v:pred
gone
go.PTCP.PST
by
other
by
by
then
other
then
then
,
 
****
****
****
****
the
ln_det
the
the
smoke
np:s
smoke
smoke
and
rn
and
and
everything
rn_indef_other
everything
everything
else
rn
else
else
,
 
and
rn
and
and
dust
rn_np
dust
dust
was
lv_aux
was
be.PST.3SG
drawing
v:pred
draw-ing
draw-PTCP.PRS
in
rv
in
in
.
 
TranslationAnd, of course, they were all getting ready to go home, the all-clear had gone by then, the smoke and everything else, and dust was drawing in.

Text viewUtterance view