Interlinear glossed text

UkET_2002_FoxJayBuzzard_flk

Recording date2002
Speaker age64
Speaker sexf
Text genretraditional narrative
Extended corpusyes
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Bu
dempro
bu
this
urut
adv
urut
before
,
 
kuččuguj
adj
kuččuguj
small.[NOM]
erdeppititten
cop
er-dep-piti-tten
be-PTCP.COND-1PL-ABL
bi͡ekten
n
bi͡ek-ten
age-ABL
oloŋkolohon
v
oloŋko-l-o-h-on
tale-VBZ-EP-RECP/COLL-CVB.SEQ
ü͡öskeːbippit
v
ü͡öskeː-bip-pit
arise-PST2-1PL
du͡o
ptcl
du͡o
Q
ol
dempro
ol
that
?
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Bu
dempro
bu
this
bihigi
pers
bihigi
1PL.[NOM]
küččügüj
adj
küččügüj
small.[NOM]
erdekpitten
v
er-dek-pi-tten
be-PTCP.COND-1SG-ABL
tu͡ok
que
tu͡ok
what.[NOM]
da
ptcl
da
NEG
oːnnʼuː
n
oːnnʼ-uː
play-NMNZ.[NOM]
hu͡ok
ptcl
hu͡ok
NEG.EX
ete
cop
e-t-e
be-PST1-3SG
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Ba
dempro
ba
this.[NOM]
ogoloru
n
ogo-lor-u
child-PL-ACC
ututumaːrɨlar,
v
utu-t-u-m-aːrɨ-lar
sleep-CAUS-EP-NEG-CVB.PURP-3PL
kanʼaːmaːrɨlar
v
kanʼaː-m-aːrɨ-lar
and.so.on-NEG-CVB.PURP-3PL
ba
dempro
ba
this.[NOM]
teːtebitteːk,
n
teːte-bit-teːk
father-1PL-PROPR.[NOM]
teːtebit
n
teːte-bit
father-1PL.[NOM]
teːtetinaːk –
n
teːte-ti-naːk
father-3SG-PROPR.[NOM]
ogogo
n
ogo-go
child-DAT/LOC
oloŋkoluːr
v
oloŋko-luː-r
tale-VBZ-PTCP.PRS
oloŋkoloro
n
oloŋko-loro
tale-3PL.[NOM]
ete,
cop
e-t-e
be-PST1-3SG
anaːn
adv
anaːn
especially
ogo
n
ogo
child.[NOM]
oloŋkoto
n
oloŋko-to
tale-3SG.[NOM]
di͡en.
v
di͡e-n
say-CVB.SEQ
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Bɨlɨr
adv
bɨlɨr
long.ago
hir
n
hir
earth.[NOM]
taŋara
n
taŋara
sky.[NOM]
ü͡ösküːrün
v
ü͡ösküː-r-ü-n
arise-PTCP.PRS-3SG-ACC
hagɨna,
post
hagɨna
when
barɨta
adj
barɨ-ta
every-3SG.[NOM]
tɨllaːk
adj
tɨl-laːk
language-PROPR.[NOM]
etilere
cop
e-ti-lere
be-PST1-3PL
ühü –
ptcl
ühü
it.is.said
bultar
n
bul-tar
animal-PL.[NOM]
barɨlara.
adj
barɨ-lara
every-3PL.[NOM]
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Ol
dempro
ol
that
bultara
n
bul-tara
animal-3PL.[NOM]
eː
interj
eː
eh
östörö,
n
ös-törö
story-3PL.[NOM]
ol
dempro
ol
that
bultar
n
bul-tar
animal-PL.[NOM]
hɨldʼɨbɨt
v
hɨldʼ-ɨ-bɨt
go-EP-PTCP.PST
hɨrɨːlarɨn –
n
hɨrɨː-larɨ-n
trip-3PL-ACC
onu
dempro
o-nu
that-ACC
kepsiːller.
v
kepsiː-l-ler
tell-PRS-3PL
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Oččogo
adv
oččogo
then
bu͡ollagɨna
ptcl
bu͡ollagɨna
though
hahɨl
n
hahɨl
fox.[NOM]
olorbut
v
olor-but
live-PST2.[3SG]
ühü
ptcl
ühü
it.is.said
bɨlɨr-bɨlɨr
adv
bɨlɨrbɨlɨr
long.agolong.ago
üjege
n
üje-ge
time-DAT/LOC
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Bu
dempro
bu
this
sahɨl
n
sahɨl
fox.[NOM]
bu͡ollagɨna
ptcl
bu͡ollagɨna
though
,
 
haːs
n
haːs
spring.[NOM]
beri͡emete
n
beri͡eme-te
time-3SG.[NOM]
kelen
v
kel-en
come-CVB.SEQ
bu͡ollagɨna
aux
bu͡ol-lag-ɨna
be-TEMP-3SG
,
 
törüt
adv
törüt
at.all
kantan
que
kantan
where.from
daː
ptcl
daː
NEG
as
n
as
food.[NOM]
ɨlan
v
ɨl-an
take-CVB.SEQ
hiːr
v
hiː-r
eat-PTCP.PRS
hire
n
hir-e
place-3SG.[NOM]
hu͡ok
ptcl
hu͡ok
NEG.EX
,
 
kühüŋŋü
adj
kühüŋŋü
autumnal
haka
adj
haka
Dolgan
aha
n
ah-a
food-3SG.[NOM]
barammɨt
v
baram-mɨt
end-PTCP.PST
bu͡olla
aux
bu͡ol-l-a
be-PST1-3SG
,
 
haka
adj
haka
Dolgan
astammɨta
n
as-tam-mɨt-a
food-VBZ-PTCP.PST-3SG.[NOM]
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Uː
n
uː
water.[NOM]
kaːr
n
kaːr
snow.[NOM]
bu͡olbut
cop
bu͡ol-but
become-PST2.[3SG]
,
 
innʼe
adv
innʼe
so
gɨnan
v
gɨn-an
make-CVB.SEQ
aha
n
ah-a
food-POSS
hu͡ok
ptcl
hu͡ok
NEG
bu͡olan
cop
bu͡ol-an
be-CVB.SEQ
korgujan
v
korguj-an
hunger-CVB.SEQ
,
 
hir
n
hir
earth.[NOM]
taŋara
n
taŋara
sky.[NOM]
kötön
v
köt-ön
run-CVB.SEQ
ispite
aux
is-pit-e
go-PST2-3SG
sahɨl
n
sahɨl
fox.[NOM]
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Bu
dempro
bu
this
kötön
v
köt-ön
run-CVB.SEQ
ihen
aux
ih-en
go-CVB.SEQ
bu͡ollagɨna
ptcl
bu͡ollagɨna
though
…
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
"
 
Oː
interj
oː
oh
,
 
bu
dempro
bu
this
kantan
que
kantan
where.from
bulu͡omuj
v
bul-u͡o-m=uj
find-FUT-1SG=Q
"
 
,
 
di͡en
v
di͡e-n
think-CVB.SEQ
,
 
mas
n
mas
forest.[NOM]
ihiger
n
ih-i-ger
inside-3SG-DAT/LOC
kiːren
v
kiːr-en
go.in-CVB.SEQ
,
 
mas
n
mas
forest.[NOM]
ihiger
n
ih-i-ger
inside-3SG-DAT/LOC
kötön
v
köt-ön
run-CVB.SEQ
iher
aux
ih-er
go-PRS.[3SG]
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Kajaː,
interj
kajaː
hey
körör,
v
kör-ör
see-PRS.[3SG]
kantaŋnɨ
v
kanta-ŋn
raise.the.head-ITER
****
****
****
****
kantaŋnɨː
v
kanta-ŋn-ɨː
raise.the.head-ITER-CVB.SIM
köppüte,
v
köp-püt-e
run-PST2-3SG
oruk
adj
oruk
expanding
tiːt
n
tiːt
larch.[NOM]
töbötüger
n
töbö-tü-ger
top-3SG-DAT/LOC
har
n
har
rough_legged.buzzard.[NOM]
töröːn
v
töröː-n
give.birth-CVB.SEQ
baran
post
baran
after
hɨtar.
v
hɨt-ar
lie-PRS.[3SG]
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Kajaː
interj
kajaː
hey
!
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
"
 
Do
ptcl
do
well
,
 
onton
adv
onton
then
min
pers
min
1SG.[NOM]
kajdak
que
kajdak
how
gɨnammɨn
v
gɨn-am-mɨn
make-CVB.SEQ-1SG
,
 
albɨnnanammɨn
v
albɨn-nan-am-mɨn
deception-VBZ-CVB.SEQ-1SG
hi͡ebij
v
h-i͡e-b=ij
eat-FUT-1SG=Q
iti
dempro
iti
that
hartan
n
har-tan
rough_legged.buzzard-ABL
tugu
que
tug-u
what-ACC
,
 
hɨmɨːtta
n
hɨmɨːt-ta
egg-PART
?
 
"
 
,
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
di͡en
v
di͡e-n
think-CVB.SEQ
bu
dempro
bu
this
kihi
ptcl
kihi
MOD
harga
n
har-ga
rough_legged.buzzard-DAT/LOC
(
 
ba-
****
****
****
)
 
hartan
n
har-tan
rough_legged.buzzard-ABL
hɨmɨːt
n
hɨmɨːt
egg.[NOM]
hi͡eri
v
hi͡e-ri
eat-CVB.PURP
kötön
v
köt-ön
run-CVB.SEQ
kelen
v
kel-en
come-CVB.SEQ
,
 
(
 
(
 
NOISE
ptcl
haːmaj
most
)
 
)
 
haːmaj
que
kim-i-n
who-3SG-GEN
kimin
n
annɨ-tɨ-gar
lower.part-3SG-DAT/LOC
annɨtɨgar
v
kel-bit
come-PST2.[3SG]
kelbit
n
tiːt-i-n
larch-3SG-GEN
tiːtin
n
annɨ-tɨ-gar
lower.part-3SG-DAT/LOC
annɨtɨgar
v
kel-bit
come-PST2.[3SG]
kelbit
adv
innʼe
so
,
 
innʼe
v
gɨn-an
make-CVB.SEQ
gɨnan
post
baraːn
after
baraːn
n
kuturug-u-nan
tail-3SG-INSTR
kuturugunan
n
tiːt-i-n
larch-3SG-ACC
tiːtin
v
kɨrb-ɨː
thrash-CVB.SIM
kɨrbɨː
aux
tur-but-a
stand-PST2-3SG
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
"
 
Sar
n
sar
rough_legged.buzzard.[NOM]
,
 
sar
n
sar
rough_legged.buzzard.[NOM]
,
 
teheges
adj
teheges
quick
kihi
ptcl
kihi
MOD
,
 
egel
v
egel
get.[IMP.2SG]
biːr
cardnum
biːr
one
ogogun
n
ogo-gu-n
child-2SG-ACC
,
 
min
pers
min
1SG.[NOM]
kuturugum
n
kuturug-u-m
tail-EP-1SG.[NOM]
nuːčča
adj
nuːčča
Russian
bolotunaːgar
n
bolot-u-naːgar
sword-3SG-COMP
hɨtɨː
adj
hɨtɨː
sharp.[NOM]
,
 
tiːttiːn
n
tiːt-tiːn
larch-COM
bagastɨːn
ptcl
bagas-tɨːn
EMPH-COM
bɨha
v
bɨh-a
cut-CVB.SIM
okson
v
oks-on
beat-CVB.SEQ
tüheri͡em
v
tüh-e-r-i͡e-m
fall-EP-CAUS-FUT-1SG
,
 
bejeliːŋŋin
emphpro
beje-liːŋ-ŋi-n
self-COM-2SG-ACC
si͡em
v
s-i͡e-m
eat-FUT-1SG
.
 
"
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Har
n
har
rough_legged.buzzard.[NOM]
bɨstɨ͡a
v
bɨst-ɨ͡a
come.to.an.end-FUT.[3SG]
du͡o
ptcl
du͡o
Q
,
 
ɨtɨː-ɨtɨː
v
ɨt-ɨːɨt-ɨː
cry-CVB.SIMcry-CVB.SIM
biːr
cardnum
biːr
one
ogotun
n
ogo-tu-n
child-3SG-ACC
čekeris
n
čekeri-s
roll-NMNZ.[NOM]
gɨnnarbɨt
v
gɨn-nar-bɨt
make-CAUS-PST2.[3SG]
,
 
biːr
cardnum
biːr
one
hɨmɨːtɨn
n
hɨmɨːt-ɨ-n
egg-3SG-ACC
hi͡ebit
v
hi͡e-bit
eat-PST2.[3SG]
,
 
innʼe
adv
innʼe
so
gɨnan
v
gɨn-an
make-CVB.SEQ
baraːn
post
baraːn
after
hir
n
hir
earth.[NOM]
taŋara
n
taŋara
sky.[NOM]
kötön
v
köt-ön
run-CVB.SEQ
kaːlbɨt
aux
kaːl-bɨt
stay-PST2.[3SG]
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Harsɨŋŋɨtɨn
n
harsɨŋŋɨ-tɨ-n
next.morning-3SG-ACC
turar
v
tur-ar
stand.up-PRS.[3SG]
emi͡e
ptcl
emi͡e
again
,
 
harɨ
n
har-ɨ
rough_legged.buzzard-ACC
(
 
albɨnnaː-
v
albɨn-naː
deception-VBZ
)
 
,
 
harɨn
n
har-ɨ-n
rough_legged.buzzard-3SG-ACC
albɨnnaːrɨ
v
albɨn-n-aːrɨ
deception-VBZ-CVB.PURP
emi͡e
ptcl
emi͡e
again
kötön
v
köt-ön
run-CVB.SEQ
keler
v
kel-er
come-PRS.[3SG]
:
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
"
 
Sar
n
sar
rough_legged.buzzard.[NOM]
,
 
sar
n
sar
rough_legged.buzzard.[NOM]
,
 
teheges
adj
teheges
quick
kihi
ptcl
kihi
MOD
,
 
egel
v
egel
get.[IMP.2SG]
biːr
cardnum
biːr
one
ogogun
n
ogo-gu-n
child-2SG-ACC
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Min
pers
min
1SG.[NOM]
kuturugum
n
kuturug-u-m
tail-EP-1SG.[NOM]
nuːčča
adj
nuːčča
Russian
bolotunaːgar
n
bolot-u-naːgar
sword-3SG-COMP
hɨtɨː
adj
hɨtɨː
sharp.[NOM]
,
 
tiːttiːŋŋin-bagastɨːŋŋɨn
n
tiːt-tiːŋ-ŋi-nbagas-tɨːŋ-ŋɨ-n
larch-COM-2SG-ACCEMPH-COM-2SG-ACC
bɨha
v
bɨh-a
cut-CVB.SIM
okson
v
oks-on
beat-CVB.SEQ
tüheremmin
v
tüh-e-r-em-min
fall-EP-CAUS-CVB.SEQ-1SG
,
 
anɨ
adv
anɨ
now
bejeliːŋŋin
emphpro
beje-liːŋ-ŋi-n
self-COM-2SG-ACC
si͡em
v
s-i͡e-m
eat-FUT-1SG
"
 
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Emi͡e
ptcl
emi͡e
again
biːr
cardnum
biːr
one
ogotun
n
ogo-tu-n
child-3SG-ACC
üːten
v
üːt-en
push-CVB.SEQ
keːspit
aux
keːs-pit
throw-PST2.[3SG]
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Ikki
cardnum
ikki
two
ogotun
n
ogo-tu-n
child-3SG-ACC
hi͡ebit –
v
hi͡e-bit
eat-PST2.[3SG]
hahɨl.
n
hahɨl
fox.[NOM]
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Har
n
har
rough_legged.buzzard.[NOM]
ɨtɨː
v
ɨt-ɨː
cry-CVB.SIM
oloroːktoːbut
v
olor-oːktoː-but
sit-EMOT-PST2.[3SG]
diːn
ptcl
diːn
EMPH
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
"
 
Doː
ptcl
doː
well
,
 
bu
dempro
bu
this
,
 
anɨ
adv
anɨ
now
bu͡ollagɨna
ptcl
bu͡ollagɨna
though
bejeliːmmin
emphpro
beje-liːm-mi-n
self-COM-1SG-ACC
si͡eni
v
si͡e-n-i
eat-CVB.SEQ-ACC
di͡en
v
di͡e-n
say-CVB.SEQ
"
 
,
 
ɨtɨː
v
ɨt-ɨː
cry-CVB.SIM
olorbut
aux
olor-but
sit-PST2.[3SG]
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Kaja
interj
kaja
well
,
 
bu
dempro
bu
this
olordoguna
v
olor-dog-una
sit-TEMP-3SG
,
 
kukaːkiː
n
kukaːkiː
Siberian.jay.[NOM]
kötön
v
köt-ön
fly-CVB.SEQ
kelbit
aux
kel-bit
come-PST2.[3SG]
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
"
 
Kajaː
interj
kajaː
hey
,
 
har
n
har
rough_legged.buzzard.[NOM]
,
 
tu͡oktan
que
tu͡ok-tan
what-ABL
ɨtɨːgɨn
v
ɨt-ɨː-gɨn
cry-PRS-2SG
ki͡e
ptcl
ki͡e
EMPH
en
pers
en
2SG.[NOM]
bu
dempro
bu
this
?
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Munnuk
dempro
munnuk
such
bosku͡oj
adj
bosku͡oj
beautiful
künneːk
adj
kün-neːk
sun-PROPR
kün
n
kün
day.[NOM]
tɨŋa
n
tɨŋ-a
sunrise-3SG.[NOM]
turdagɨna
v
tur-dag-ɨna
stand.up-TEMP-3SG
,
 
ogoloruŋ
n
ogo-lor-u-ŋ
child-PL-EP-2SG.[NOM]
da
conj
da
and
ičigeske
n
ičiges-ke
warm-DAT/LOC
hɨtallar
v
hɨt-al-lar
lie-PRS-3PL
,
 
bejeŋ
emphpro
beje-ŋ
self-2SG.[NOM]
da
conj
da
and
ahɨ
n
ah-ɨ
food-ACC
bagas
ptcl
bagas
EMPH
egelen
v
egel-en
get-CVB.SEQ
keler
aux
kel-er
come-PTCP.PRS.[NOM]
kördük
post
kördük
similar
bu͡o
ptcl
bu͡o
EMPH
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Tu͡oktan
que
tu͡ok-tan
what-ABL
ɨtɨːgɨn
v
ɨt-ɨː-gɨn
cry-PRS-2SG
dʼe
ptcl
dʼe
well
,
 
munnuk
dempro
munnuk
such
beseleːge
n
beseleː-ge
happy-DAT/LOC
oloroŋŋun
v
olor-oŋ-ŋun
live-CVB.SEQ-2SG
"
 
,
 
diːr
v
diː-r
say-PRS.[3SG]
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
"
 
En
pers
en
2SG.[NOM]
kajdak
que
kajdak
how
ɨtappakkɨn
v
ɨt-a-p-pak-kɨn
cry-EP-CAUS-NEG-2SG
?
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Körbökkün
v
kör-bök-kün
see-NEG-2SG
du͡o
ptcl
du͡o
Q
?
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Minigin
pers
minigi-n
1SG-ACC
bu͡ollagɨna
ptcl
bu͡ollagɨna
though
hahɨl
n
hahɨl
fox.[NOM]
bu͡olla
ptcl
bu͡olla
MOD
ikki
cardnum
ikki
two
küŋŋe
n
küŋ-ŋe
day-DAT/LOC
ikki
cardnum
ikki
two
ogobun
n
ogo-bu-n
child-1SG-ACC
hi͡ete
v
hi͡e-t-e
eat-PST1-3SG
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Anɨ
adv
anɨ
now
bügün
adv
bügün
today
emi͡e
ptcl
emi͡e
again
keli͡ege
v
kel-i͡eg-e
come-FUT-3SG
,
 
hi͡ege
v
h-i͡eg-e
eat-FUT-3SG
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Tiːttiːmmin
n
tiːt-tiːm-mi-n
larch-COM-1SG-ACC
,
 
bagastɨːmmɨn
ptcl
bagas-tɨːm-mɨ-n
EMPH-COM-1SG-ACC
bɨha
v
bɨh-a
cut-CVB.SIM
okson
v
oks-on
beat-CVB.SEQ
tüheren
v
tüh-e-r-en
fall-EP-CAUS-CVB.SEQ
bejeliːmmin
emphpro
beje-liːm-mi-n
self-COM-1SG-ACC
si͡eri
v
si͡e-ri
eat-CVB.PURP
gɨnna
v
gɨn-n-a
want-PST1-3SG
"
 
,
 
diːr
v
diː-r
say-PRS.[3SG]
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
"
 
Tu͡oktaːgɨj
que
tu͡ok-taːg=ɨj
what-PROPR.[NOM]=Q
ol
dempro
ol
that
sahɨlɨŋ
n
sahɨl-ɨ-ŋ
fox-EP-2SG.[NOM]
?
 
"
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
"
 
Kaja
interj
kaja
well
kuturuga
n
kuturug-a
tail-3SG.[NOM]
nuːčča
adj
nuːčča
Russian
bolotunaːgar
n
bolot-u-naːgar
sword-3SG-COMP
hɨtɨː
adj
hɨtɨː
sharp.[NOM]
"
 
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
"
 
Doː
ptcl
doː
well
,
 
tu͡ok
que
tu͡ok
what.[NOM]
aːttaːga
n
aːt-taːg-a
name-PROPR-3SG.[NOM]
aŋɨr
adj
aŋɨr
stupid
kötörö
n
kötör-ö
bird-3SG.[NOM]
töröːbütüŋüj
v
töröː-büt-ü-ŋ=üj
be.born-PST2-EP-2SG=Q
en
pers
en
2SG.[NOM]
munnuk
dempro
munnuk
such.[NOM]
?
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Dʼeː
ptcl
dʼeː
well
,
 
(
 
har
n
har
rough_legged.buzzard.[NOM]
kajdak
que
kajdak
how
gɨna
v
gɨn-a
make-CVB.SIM
)
 
hahɨl
n
hahɨl
fox.[NOM]
kajdak
que
kajdak
how
gɨnan
v
gɨn-an
make-CVB.SEQ
en
pers
en
2SG.[NOM]
tiːtkin
n
tiːt-ki-n
larch-2SG-ACC
bɨha
v
bɨh-a
cut-CVB.SIM
oksu͡oj
v
oks-u͡o=j
beat-FUT.[3SG]=Q
?
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Kuturuga
n
kuturug-a
tail-3SG.[NOM]
tüː
n
tüː
animal.hair.[NOM]
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Tüː
n
tüː
animal.hair.[NOM]
kuturuk
n
kuturuk
tail.[NOM]
,
 
tugu
que
tug-u
what-ACC
kotu͡oŋuj
v
kot-u͡o-ŋ=uj
make.it-FUT-2SG=Q
"
 
,
 
di͡e
v
di͡e
say.[IMP.2SG]
anɨ
adv
anɨ
now
kellegine
v
kel-leg-ine
come-TEMP-3SG
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Kim
que
kim
who.[NOM]
ü͡öreppitej
v
ü͡örep-pit-e=j
teach-PST2-3SG=Q
,
 
di͡etegine
v
di͡e-teg-ine
say-TEMP-3SG
,
 
kukaːkiː
n
kukaːkiː
Siberian.jay.[NOM]
ü͡öreppite
v
ü͡örep-pit-e
teach-PST2-3SG
,
 
diːr
v
d-iːr
say-FUT.[IMP.2SG]
"
 
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Dʼe
ptcl
dʼe
well
,
 
har
n
har
rough_legged.buzzard.[NOM]
(
 
ha-
****
****
****
)
 
har
n
har
rough_legged.buzzard.[NOM]
dʼe
ptcl
dʼe
well
hi͡ese
adv
hi͡ese
better
hek
ptcl
hek
a.little
bu͡olbut
cop
bu͡ol-but
become-PST2.[3SG]
,
 
olorbut
v
olor-but
sit-PST2.[3SG]
,
 
kukaːkiːta
n
kukaːkiː-ta
Siberian.jay-3SG.[NOM]
kötön
v
köt-ön
fly-CVB.SEQ
kaːlbɨt
aux
kaːl-bɨt
stay-PST2.[3SG]
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Oː
interj
oː
oh
,
 
dʼe
ptcl
dʼe
well
sahɨl
n
sahɨl
fox.[NOM]
kɨjŋanaːrɨ
v
kɨjŋan-aːrɨ
get.angry-CVB.PURP
kɨjŋammɨt
v
kɨjŋam-mɨt
get.angry-PTCP.PST
bu͡olbut
aux
bu͡ol-but
become-PST2.[3SG]
,
 
kɨːhɨraːrɨ
v
kɨːhɨr-aːrɨ
be.angry-CVB.PURP
kɨːhɨrbɨt
v
kɨːhɨr-bɨt
be.angry-PTCP.PST
bu͡olbut
aux
bu͡ol-but
become-PST2.[3SG]
:
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Eŋin-eŋin
adj
eŋineŋin
differentdifferent
köppögü
n
köppög-ü
moss-ACC
turuta
v
tur-u-t-a
stand-EP-CAUS-CVB.SIM
tebi͡eliː-tebi͡eliː
v
tebi͡el-iːtebi͡eleː-iː
hit-CVB.SIMhit-CVB.SIM
ilin
adj
ilin
front
kalin
adj
kalin
back
atagɨnan
n
atag-ɨ-nan
leg-3SG-INSTR
kajɨta
v
kajɨt-a
tear-CVB.SIM
tebi͡eliː-tebi͡eliː
v
tebi͡el-iːtebi͡eleː-iː
hit-CVB.SIMhit-CVB.SIM
keleːkteːbit
v
kel-eːkteː-bit
come-EMOT-PST2.[3SG]
,
 
diːn
ptcl
diːn
EMPH
(
 
(
 
NOISE
n
har-ɨ-ga
rough_legged.buzzard-3SG-DAT/LOC
)
 
)
 
(
 
harɨga
n
har-ɨ
rough_legged.buzzard-ACC
)
 
harɨ
v
kutt-aːrɨ
scare-CVB.PURP
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
(
 
(
 
NOISE
n
sar
rough_legged.buzzard.[NOM]
)
 
)
 
"
 
Sar
n
sar
rough_legged.buzzard.[NOM]
,
 
sar
dempro
onnukmannɨk
suchsuch
,
 
onnuk-mannɨk
adj
inʼe-leːk
mother-PROPR.[NOM]
inʼeleːk
interj
kaja
well
,
 
kaja
pers
min
1SG.[NOM]
,
 
min
ptcl
bu͡ollagɨna
though
bu͡ollagɨna
ptcl
emi͡e
again
emi͡e
adv
bu͡opsa
completely
bu͡opsa
v
kɨjŋan-aːrɨ
get.angry-CVB.PURP
kɨjŋanaːrɨ
v
kɨjŋan-nɨ-m
get.angry-PST1-1SG
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Egel
v
egel
get.[IMP.2SG]
biːr
cardnum
biːr
one
ogoto
n
ogo-to
child-PART
,
 
min
pers
min
1SG.[NOM]
kuturugum
n
kuturug-u-m
tail-EP-1SG.[NOM]
nʼuːčča
adj
nʼuːčča
Russian
bolotunaːgar
n
bolot-u-naːgar
sword-3SG-COMP
hɨtɨː
adj
hɨtɨː
sharp.[NOM]
,
 
hanɨ
adv
hanɨ
recently
bejeliːŋŋin
emphpro
beje-liːŋ-ŋi-n
self-COM-2SG-ACC
(
 
tu-
****
****
****
)
 
tuːra
ptcl
tuːra
completely
oksommun
v
oks-om-mun
beat-CVB.SEQ-1SG
,
 
bejeliːŋŋin
emphpro
beje-liːŋ-ŋi-n
self-COM-2SG-ACC
si͡em
v
s-i͡e-m
eat-FUT-1SG
onnoːgor
ptcl
onnoːgor
even
"
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
"
 
Koː
ptcl
koː
EMPH
,
 
aŋɨrdaːmmɨn
v
aŋɨr-daː-m-mɨn
stupid-VBZ-CVB.SEQ-1SG
bu͡opsa
adv
bu͡opsa
completely
taːk-ta
****
****
****
kaːrɨjan
adj
kaːrɨjan
dear
ikki
cardnum
ikki
two
ogobun
n
ogo-bu-n
child-1SG-ACC
hi͡ettim
v
hi͡e-t-ti-m
eat-CAUS-PST1-1SG
min
pers
min
1SG.[NOM]
eni͡eke
pers
eni͡e-ke
2SG-DAT/LOC
,
 
bejem
emphpro
beje-m
self-1SG.[NOM]
aŋɨrbar
n
aŋɨr-ba-r
stupid-1SG-DAT/LOC
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
En
pers
en
2SG.[NOM]
bu͡ollagɨna
ptcl
bu͡ollagɨna
though
tüː
n
tüː
animal.hair.[NOM]
kuturukkun
n
kuturuk-kun
tail-2SG
diːn
ptcl
diːn
EMPH
,
 
tüː
n
tüː
animal.hair.[NOM]
kuturuk
n
kuturuk
tail.[NOM]
,
 
tugu
que
tug-u
what-ACC
kotu͡oŋuj
v
kot-u͡o-ŋ=uj
make.it-FUT-2SG=Q
,
 
mahɨ
n
mah-ɨ
tree-ACC
kotu͡oŋ
v
kot-u͡o-ŋ
make.it-FUT-2SG
du͡o
ptcl
du͡o
Q
"
 
,
 
diːr
v
diː-r
say-PRS.[3SG]
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
"
 
Koː
ptcl
koː
EMPH
,
 
arakata
interj
arakata
oh.my.god
,
 
tu͡ok
que
tu͡ok
what.[NOM]
aːttaːga
n
aːt-taːg-a
name-PROPR-3SG.[NOM]
öj
n
öj
mind.[NOM]
bi͡ertej
v
bi͡er-t-e=j
give-PST2-3SG=Q
eni͡eke
pers
eni͡e-ke
2SG-DAT/LOC
,
 
kajdak
que
kajdak
how
gɨnaŋŋɨn
v
gɨn-aŋ-ŋɨn
make-CVB.SEQ-2SG
öjü
n
öj-ü
mind-ACC
bultuŋuj
v
bul-t-u-ŋ=uj
find-PST2-EP-2SG=Q
"
 
,
 
diːr
v
diː-r
say-PRS.[3SG]
,
 
"
 
mini͡ene
posspr
mini͡ene
my
kuturugum
n
kuturug-u-m
tail-EP-1SG.[NOM]
tüːtün
n
tüː-tü-n
animal.hair-3SG-ACC
kantan
que
kantan
where.from
bilegin
v
bil-e-gin
know-PRS-2SG
?
 
"
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
"
 
Kaja
interj
kaja
well
minigin
pers
minigi-n
1SG-ACC
kukaːkiː
n
kukaːkiː
Siberian.jay.[NOM]
ü͡öreppite
v
ü͡örep-pit-e
teach-PST2-3SG
,
 
kim
que
kim
who.[NOM]
bi͡eri͡ej
v
bi͡er-i͡e=j
give-FUT.[3SG]=Q
mini͡eke
pers
mini͡e-ke
1SG-DAT/LOC
öj
n
öj
mind.[NOM]
,
 
kukaːkiː
n
kukaːkiː
Siberian.jay.[NOM]
ü͡öreppite
v
ü͡örep-pit-e
teach-PST2-3SG
.
 
"
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
"
 
Kajaː
interj
kajaː
hey
,
 
onnuk-mannɨk
dempro
onnukmannɨk
suchsuch
otto
ptcl
otto
EMPH
kukaːkinɨ
n
kukaːki-nɨ
Siberian.jay-ACC
,
 
kaja
que
kaja
what.kind.of
hirten
n
hir-ten
place-ABL
bulu͡obuj
v
bul-u͡o-b=uj
find-FUT-1SG=Q
,
 
dʼe
ptcl
dʼe
well
,
 
beːbe
interj
beːbe
wait
,
 
dʼe
ptcl
dʼe
well
u͡oldʼahɨ͡am
v
u͡oldʼah-ɨ͡a-m
meet-FUT-1SG
min
pers
min
1SG.[NOM]
gini͡eke
pers
gini͡e-ke
3SG-DAT/LOC
daːgɨnɨ
ptcl
daːgɨnɨ
EMPH
"
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Innʼe
adv
innʼe
so
gɨmmɨt
v
gɨm-mɨt
make-PST2.[3SG]
da
conj
da
and
,
 
hir
n
hir
earth.[NOM]
taŋara
n
taŋara
sky.[NOM]
kötön
v
köt-ön
run-CVB.SEQ
kaːlbɨt
aux
kaːl-bɨt
stay-PST2.[3SG]
,
 
hir
n
hir
earth.[NOM]
taŋara
n
taŋara
sky.[NOM]
kötön
v
köt-ön
run-CVB.SEQ
ihen
aux
ih-en
go-CVB.SEQ
bu͡olla
aux
bu͡ol-l-a
be-PST1-3SG
,
 
töp
adj
töptögürük
EMPHround
tögürük
n
kü͡öl-ge
lake-DAT/LOC
kü͡ölge
v
tij-en
reach-CVB.SEQ
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Bu
dempro
bu
this
kü͡öl
n
kü͡öl
lake.[NOM]
tu͡oktan
que
tu͡ok-tan
what-ABL
daː
ptcl
daː
NEG
ulakan
adj
ulakan
big
kajalaːk
adj
kaja-laːk
mountain-PROPR.[NOM]
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Haːs
n
haːs
spring.[NOM]
kemiger
n
kem-i-ger
time-3SG-DAT/LOC
bu͡olla
cop
bu͡ol-l-a
be-PST1-3SG
keriːskete
n
keriːske-te
hill-3SG.[NOM]
barɨta
adv
barɨta
completely
taksɨbɨt
v
taks-ɨ-bɨt
go.out-EP-PST2.[3SG]
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Bu
dempro
bu
this
keriːskeni
n
keriːske-ni
hill-ACC
bu͡ollagɨna
ptcl
bu͡ollagɨna
though
kötö
v
köt-ö
run-CVB.SIM
hɨldʼan
aux
hɨldʼ-an
go-CVB.SEQ
,
 
bu͡opsa
adv
bu͡opsa
completely
muŋ
ptcl
muŋ
most
bu͡osku͡oj
adj
bu͡osku͡oj
beautiful
karadʼɨkka
n
karadʼɨk-ka
thawed.patch-DAT/LOC
bu͡ollagɨna
ptcl
bu͡ollagɨna
though
,
 
ölbüt
v
öl-büt
die-PTCP.PST
sahɨl
n
sahɨl
fox.[NOM]
bu͡olan
cop
bu͡ol-an
become-CVB.SEQ
baran
post
baran
after
,
 
neles
n
nele-s
spread.out-NMNZ.[NOM]
gɨna
v
gɨn-a
make-CVB.SIM
tüspüt
aux
tüs-püt
fall-PST2.[3SG]
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Bu͡opsa
adv
bu͡opsa
completely
ü͡öŋŋe
n
ü͡öŋ-ŋe
insects-DAT/LOC
barɨtɨgar
adj
barɨ-tɨ-gar
every-3SG-DAT/LOC
ɨstara
v
ɨs-tar-a
scatter-PASS-CVB.SIM
hɨppɨt
v
hɨp-pɨt
lie-PST2.[3SG]
ol
dempro
ol
that
gɨnan
v
gɨn-an
make-CVB.SEQ
baraːn
post
baraːn
after
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Kajaː,
interj
kajaː
hey
kukaːkiːlar
n
kukaːkiː-lar
jay-PL.[NOM]
daːganɨ
ptcl
daːganɨ
EMPH
kötö
v
köt-ö
fly-CVB.SIM
hɨldʼan
aux
hɨldʼ-an
go-CVB.SEQ
eren
aux
er-en
be-CVB.SEQ
körör –
v
kör-ör
see-PRS.[3SG]
sahɨl
n
sahɨl
fox.[NOM]
ölön
v
öl-ön
die-CVB.SEQ
baraːn
post
baraːn
after
nelejen
v
nelej-en
spread.out-CVB.SEQ
hɨtar.
v
hɨt-ar
lie-PRS.[3SG]
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
"
 
Oː
interj
oː
oh
,
 
baː
dempro
baː
this.[NOM]
turkarɨ
post
turkarɨ
as.long.as
ba
dempro
ba
this.[NOM]
korgujan
v
korguj-an
hunger-CVB.SEQ
bu͡ollagɨna
ptcl
bu͡ollagɨna
though
har
n
har
rough_legged.buzzard.[NOM]
ogolorun
n
ogo-lor-u-n
child-PL-3SG-ACC
siː
v
s-iː
eat-CVB.SIM
hɨldʼɨbɨta
aux
hɨldʼ-ɨ-bɨt-a
go-EP-PST2-3SG
bu͡olla
ptcl
bu͡olla
MOD
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Anɨ
adv
anɨ
now
sara
n
sar-a
rough_legged.buzzard-3SG.[NOM]
bu͡ollagɨna
ptcl
bu͡ollagɨna
though
minigitten
pers
minigi-tten
1SG-ABL
öj
n
öj
mind.[NOM]
ɨlar
v
ɨl-ar
take-PRS.[3SG]
,
 
biːr
cardnum
biːr
one
da
ptcl
da
NEG
ogotun
n
ogo-tu-n
child-3SG-ACC
bi͡erbetek
v
bi͡er-betek
give-PST2.NEG.[3SG]
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Oččogo
adv
oččogo
then
kantan
que
kantan
where.from
ɨlan
v
ɨl-an
take-CVB.SEQ
gini
pers
gini
3SG.[NOM]
daːganɨ
ptcl
daːganɨ
EMPH
korgujbut
v
korguj-but
hunger-PST2.[3SG]
kihi
ptcl
kihi
MOD
,
 
kantan
que
kantan
where.from
ɨlan
v
ɨl-an
take-CVB.SEQ
ahɨ͡aj
v
ah-ɨ͡a=j
eat-FUT.[3SG]=Q
,
 
dʼe
ptcl
dʼe
well
,
 
okton
v
okt-on
hunger-CVB.SEQ
ölbüt
v
öl-büt
die-PST2.[3SG]
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Dʼe
ptcl
dʼe
well
,
 
en
pers
en
2SG.[NOM]
daːganɨ
ptcl
daːganɨ
EMPH
ölördöːkkün
v
öl-ör-döːk-kün
die-PRS-NEC-2SG
ebit
aux
e-bit
be-PST2.[3SG]
"
 
di͡en
v
di͡e-n
think-CVB.SEQ
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Kaja
interj
kaja
well
kelbit
v
kel-bit
come-PST2.[3SG]
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Loŋ-loŋ
interj
loŋloŋ
knockknock
,
 
loŋ-loŋ
interj
loŋloŋ
knockknock
–
 
loŋsujbut
v
loŋsuj-but
knock-PST2.[3SG]
bu͡o
ptcl
bu͡o
EMPH
.
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Kantɨttan
que
kantɨttan
where.from
,
 
karagɨttan
n
karag-ɨ-ttan
eye-3SG-ABL
hi͡ekke
v
h-i͡ek-ke
eat-PTCP.FUT-DAT/LOC
,
 
di͡en
v
di͡e-n
think-CVB.SEQ
,
 
karɨga
n
karɨ-ga
lower.arm-DAT/LOC
loŋsuna
v
loŋsu-n-a
knock-MED-CVB.SIM
hɨrɨttagɨna
aux
hɨrɨt-tag-ɨna
go-TEMP-3SG
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Bu͡opsa
adv
bu͡opsa
completely
((…))
****
****
****
sahɨl
n
sahɨl
fox.[NOM]
bu͡ollagɨna
ptcl
bu͡ollagɨna
though
ele
adj
ele
last
nʼɨmatɨnan,
n
nʼɨma-tɨ-nan
slyness-3SG-INSTR
ele
adj
ele
last
kütürünen
n
kütür-ü-nen
beast-3SG-INSTR
ɨrdʼɨgɨnɨː
v
ɨrdʼɨgɨn-ɨː
growl-CVB.SIM
gɨna
v
gɨn-a
make-CVB.SIM
ɨstanaːktaːbɨt
v
ɨstan-aːktaː-bɨt
jump-EMOT-PST2.[3SG]
diːn.
ptcl
diːn
EMPH
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Baːgɨ
dempro
baːgɨ
that
sar
n
sar
rough_legged.buzzard.[NOM]
bu͡ollagɨna
ptcl
bu͡ollagɨna
though
,
 
kim
que
kim
who.[NOM]
bu͡ollagɨna
ptcl
bu͡ollagɨna
though
,
 
kukaːkiː
n
kukaːkiː
Siberian.jay.[NOM]
bu͡ollagɨna
ptcl
bu͡ollagɨna
though
kü͡örejenen
v
kü͡örejen-en
escape-CVB.SEQ
üspü͡öjdeːbekke
v
üspü͡öj-deː-bekke
succeed-VBZ-NEG.CVB.SIM
kuturuguttan
n
kuturug-u-ttan
tail-3SG-ABL
kaptarbɨt
v
kap-tar-bɨt
catch-CAUS-PST2.[3SG]
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Innʼe
adv
innʼe
so
gɨnan
v
gɨn-an
make-CVB.SEQ
munu
dempro
mu-nu
this-ACC
haŋastalahan
v
haŋast-al-a-h-an
scuffle-FREQ-EP-RECP/COLL-CVB.SEQ
haŋastahan
v
haŋast-a-h-an
scuffle-EP-RECP/COLL-CVB.SEQ
,
 
uː
n
uː
water.[NOM]
ihiger
n
ih-i-ger
inside-3SG-DAT/LOC
čekeniten
v
čekeni-t-en
roll-CAUS-CVB.SEQ
tüheren
aux
tüh-e-r-en
fall-EP-CAUS-CVB.SEQ
,
 
(
 
uː
n
uː
water.[NOM]
hit-
****
****
****
)
 
uː
n
uː
water.[NOM]
ihiger
n
ih-i-ger
inside-3SG-DAT/LOC
tüheren
v
tüh-e-r-en
fall-EP-CAUS-CVB.SEQ
,
 
munuga
dempro
munu-ga
this-DAT/LOC
bulkujan
v
bulkuj-an
rinse-CVB.SEQ
–
 
hiŋeleːk
adj
hiŋe-leːk
mud-PROPR
uːga
n
uː-ga
water-DAT/LOC
bulkujan
v
bulkuj-an
rinse-CVB.SEQ
,
 
tumnaran
v
tumnar-an
choke-CVB.SEQ
,
 
mülčü
adv
mülčü
out
tuttaran
v
tut-tar-an
hold-CAUS-CVB.SEQ
kötön
v
köt-ön
fly-CVB.SEQ
kaːlbɨt
aux
kaːl-bɨt
stay-PST2.[3SG]
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Dʼe
ptcl
dʼe
well
,
 
ol
dempro
ol
that
sahɨl
n
sahɨl
fox.[NOM]
bu͡ollagɨna
ptcl
bu͡ollagɨna
though
kɨtɨlga
n
kɨtɨl-ga
shore-DAT/LOC
taksan
v
taks-an
go.out-CVB.SEQ
,
 
kuːrduna
v
kuːr-dun-a
become.dry-PASS/REFL-CVB.SIM
ɨrata
ptcl
ɨrata
MOD
eni
ptcl
eni
apparently
,
 
dʼe
ptcl
dʼe
well
ol
dempro
ol
that
kuːrdunan-kanʼaːn
v
kuːr-dun-ankanʼaː-n
become.dry-PASS/REFL-CVB.SEQand.so.on-CVB.SEQ
baraːn
post
baraːn
after
…
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Tillen
v
till-en
revive-CVB.SEQ
,
 
bajan-toton
v
baj-antot-on
be.rich-CVB.SEQeat.ones.fill-CVB.SEQ
olorbuta
v
olor-but-a
live-PST2-3SG
duː
ptcl
duː
Q
,
 
kajdi͡ek
que
kajdi͡ek
whereto
bu͡olbuta
cop
bu͡ol-but-a
become-PST2-3SG
duː
ptcl
duː
Q
?
 
Word
POS tag
Morpheme
Gloss
Dʼe
ptcl
dʼe
well
,
 
oloŋkobut
n
oloŋko-but
tale-1PL.[NOM]
elete
adj
ele-te
last-3SG.[NOM]
.
 
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