Interlinear glossed text

35c

Recording date2005
Speaker age75
Speaker sexm
Text genretraditional narrative
Extended corpusyes



Word
Morpheme
Gloss
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuh'uuno
nuh'uuno
this
niiinon
niiinon
tipi
.
TranslationHere is this tipi.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Nuh'uuno
nuh'uuno
this
hinono'einiini
hinono'ein--iini
Arapaho--DETACH
3owotokoy
3owotokoy
tipi
.
TranslationThis Arapaho tipi.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Heesinihiitee
heesi-nihiitee-'
what/how-means/symbolizes-0S
'
nih'iisP
nih'iis-P
PAST.PERF-pause/break
,
nih'iiscowoo3itootou'u
nih'iis-cowoo3itoot-ou'u
PAST.what/how-pass on-3PL
hinee
hinee
that
3eboosei3iihi
3eboosei3--iihi'
there back (time or place)--ADV
'
,
hinee
hinee
that
nih'eenei'towootou'u
nih-'een~ei'towoot-ou'u
PAST-REDUP~tell, describe-3PL
heeyouhuuho
heeyouhuu-ho
thing-OBV.PL
.
TranslationWhat it symbolizes, how they understood it long ago, the way they described the parts of it [metaphorically].

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuhu
nuhu'
this
'
niiinon
niiinon
tipi
.
TranslationHere is this tipi.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Nih'iiceh'e3teekuu
nih'ii-ceh'e3teekuu-'
PAST.IMPERF-stand listening-0S
'
;
TranslationIt stands listening;

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ne'nih'iisinihii3i
ne'=nih'iisi-nihii-3i'
that=PAST.what/how-say-3PL
'
.
Translationthat's what they said.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Neeyou
neeyou
there it is
hinee
hinee
that
niitbisiseet
niit-bisisee-t
where-appear-3.S
nehe
nehe'
this
'
cenohoe'einiihi
cenohoe'ein--iihi'
in eastern direction--ADV
'
,
'
oh
'oh
but/and
ne'nih'iiP
ne'=nih'ii-P
that=PAST.IMPERF-pause/break
ne'nih'ii3e'eitee
ne'=nih-'ii3e'eitee-'
that=PAST-direction X faces-0S
'
,
Hinee
hinee
that
beh'eihoho
beh'eihoho'
old men
'
,
nehe
nehe'
this
'
hiisiis
hiisiis
sun
niitbisiseet
niit-bisisee-t
where-appear-3.S
.
Translation[stands facing towards] there where [the sun] appears in the east, that's the direction it faces, those old men [said], this place where the sun rises/the east.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Heesinihiitee
heesi-nihiitee-'
what/how-means/symbolizes-0S
'
,
'
oh
'oh
but/and
,
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuhu
nuhu'
this
'
niiinono
niiinono
tipis
.
TranslationHow it was interpreted, here are these tipis.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Hisei
hisei
woman
wothe'3ii'ookuu
wot=he'=3ii'ookuu
I guess=DUBIT=IC.stand
.
TranslationIt was supposed to be like a woman standing.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
He'3i'ookuu
he'=3i'ookuu
DUBIT=stand
,
he'cehP
he'=ceh
DUBIT=****
he'ceh'e3tii
he'=ceh'e3tii
DUBIT=listen to
.
TranslationStanding, and listening.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
He'ini
he'=-ini
DUBIT=-DETACH
notnoohoot
not-noohoot
looking, searchingsee
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuhu
nuhu'
this
'
hiisi
hiisi'
day
'
heetwooyoo
heet-wooyoo'
FUT-new
'
.
TranslationShe was looking for the [arrival of] the new day.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Heetcihnoh'oxoh'o
heet-cih-noh'oxoh'-o'
FUT-to here-light up/illuminate-3S
'
nehe
nehe'
this
'
beh'eihehi
beh'eihehi'
old man
'
.
TranslationThe old man[the sun] will illuminate the world.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
He'notnoohoot
he'=not-noohoot
DUBIT=search for-see
heetniiP
heetn-ii-P
FUT-IMPERF-pause/break
heetniisooko'oyoo
heet-niis-ooko'oyoo-'
FUT-how.IMPERF-there is opportunity-0S
'
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuhu
nuhu'
this
'
hiisi
hiisi'
day
'
;
Translation[The tipi] looks out for how new opportunities for good can be found on this new day;

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Heetniisiini
heet-niisi--ini
FUT-what/how.IMPERF--DETACH
niiteheiwoot
niiteheiw-oot
help-3S/4
hitei'yooniiwo
hi-tei'yooniiwo
3S-children
bisiihi
bis--iihi'
all--ADV
'
.
Translation[She looks for] how she will help all her children.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Ne'P
ne'=P
that=pause/break
,
ne'nih'iisiini
ne'nih'iisiini
that was how/what
heeneincitiit
heeneincitii-t
manage tasks, maintain, do housework-3.S
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuhu
nuhu'
this
'
ciitoowuu
ciitoowuu'
inside
'
nuhu
nuhu'
this
'
niiinon
niiinon
tipi
.
TranslationJust as [the mother] works at her many tasks inside the tipi.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Nih'iisiini
nih'iisi--ini
PAST.what/how--DETACH
heeneiyooteno
heeneiyooten-o'
clean (up)-3S
'
,
wo'ei3
wo'ei3
or
nih'iisiini
nih'iisi--ini
PAST.what/how--DETACH
beebii3bee3i
bee~bii3bee-3i'
REDUP~cook-3PL
'
.
TranslationHow she keeps things clean, or how they cook meals.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Totoos
totoos
even though
hiP
hi-P
3S-pause/break
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
hineixo'ono
hineixo'o-no
clothes-NI.PL
,
neneenit
neneeni-t
IC.it is-3.S
nih'eeneincitiit
nih-'eeneincitii-t
PAST-manage/do housework/care for-3.S
.
TranslationEven the clothes [of her children], she is the one who does all to take care of them.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Noh
noh
and
niine'eehek
niine'eehek
here is.3S
nehe
nehe'
this
'
hisei
hisei
woman
huu3e
huu3e'
over there
'
tohP
toh-P
since-pause/break
tohP
toh-P
since-pause/break
tohceh'e3teekuut
toh-ceh'e3teekuu-t
since-stand listening-3.S
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuhu
nuhu'
this
'
,
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuhu
nuhu'
this
'
niiinon
niiinon
tipi
,
tohnee'eesinihiitee
toh-nee'eesi-nihiitee-'
since-thus-means/symbolizes-0S
'
.
TranslationAnd here is this woman over there, who is standing and listening, this here, this here tipi, that is what is symbolizes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuh'uuno
nuh'uuno
this
,
niiP
nii-P
IMPERF-pause/break
niine'eehek
niine'eehek
here is.3S
nuh'uuno
nuh'uuno
this
hokooxuno
hokooxuno'
tipi poles
'
,
hokooxuno
hokooxuno'
tipi poles
'
.
TranslationHere are these, here are these tipi poles, tipi poles.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Hiiwoonhehe
hiiwoonhehe'
now
'
ne'P
ne'-P
then-pause/break
,
hiiwoonhehe
hiiwoonhehe'
now
'
,
ne'P
ne'-P
then-pause/break
ne'nih'iisih'oo3i
ne'=nih'iis-ih'-oo3i'
that=PAST.what/how-name-3PL/4
'
hiiwoonhehe
hiiwoonhehe'
now
'
.
TranslationToday, today, that's what they are named today.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
'
oh
'oh
but/and
hinee
hinee
that
3eboosei3iihi
3eboosei3--iihi'
there back (time or place)--ADV
'
'
oh
'oh
but/and
tokooxuno
tokooxuno'
tipi poles(?)
'
he'ih'ii3eeno
he'ih-'ii3-eeno'
NARRPAST-say to s.o.-3PL/4
'
,
tokooxuno
tokooxuno'
tipi poles(?)
'
.
Wootii
wootii
like
heenoo
heenoo
oblig/rule
heni'P
heni'-P
IC.INSTR-pause/break
tohuutokoo3etiitooni
tohuu-tokoo3etiitooni-'
since.IMPERF-people love each other/look out for each other(?)-0S
'
,
tohuutokoo3etiitooni
tohuu-tokoo3etiitooni-'
since.IMPERF-people love each other/look out for each other(?)-0S
'
,
heetP
heet-P
FUT-pause/break
,
heetP
heet-P
FUT-pause/break
,
heetnohkco'oonoo
heet-nohkco'oonoo-'
FUT-associated with-0S
'
.
TranslationBut long ago they called them “crossing ones,” “crossing ones.” Because of this resemblance: when people love each other, Love is associated with the [coming together of the tipi poles].

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
NiitwoP
niit-woohon-P
where-come together-pause/break
niitbenookuhu3i
niit-benookuhu-3i'
where-tied in a bundle-3PL
'
,
niitbenookuhu3i
niit-benookuhu-3i'
where-tied in a bundle-3PL
'
niitwoohonookuhu3i
niit-woohonookuhu-3i'
where-tied together-3PL
'
,
hinee
hinee
that
hihcebe
hihcebe'
above
'
,
he'etneen
he'=et-neeni
DUBIT=FUT-it is
,
nehe
nehe'
this
'
,
nehe
nehe'
this
'
neh'eeno
neh'eeno
this
heniinoonibeihit
heniinoonibeihi-t
had as mother by s.o.-3.S
.
TranslationWhere they are tied together, where they are tied together, where they are tied into a group, that place up there, this is [like the loving embrace of] the mother.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Hetei'yooniibin
he-tei'yooniib-in
2S-child-12POSS
,
he'tounee
he'=toun-ee
DUBIT=hold-3S/4
.
TranslationShe holds our children.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
He'tounee
he'=toun-ee
DUBIT=hold-3S/4
he'P
he'=P
DUBIT=pause/break
he'ini
he'=-ini
DUBIT=-DETACH
heeteniihee
heeteniih-ee
care for-3S/4
.
TranslationShe holds them and cares for them.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Nuhu
nuhu'
this
'
bixoo3etiit
bixoo3etiit
love
he'neen
he'=neeni
DUBIT=it is
,
he'neen
he'=neeni
DUBIT=it is
;
TranslationThis [place where poles are tied] is [symbolic of] love;

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ne'nih'iiP
ne'=nih'ii-P
that=PAST.IMPERF-pause/break
beniinee3i
beniinee-3i'
IC.given-3PL
'
,
nee'ee3ei'towootou'u
nee'ee3-ei'towoot-ou'u
thus-tell, describe-3PL
.
Translationthey receive it, that is how they describe [this part of the tipi].

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Wohei
wohei
okay
neeyou
neeyou
there it is
hinee
hinee
that
,
hinee
hinee
that
,
heeneesih'eihiinoo
heenees-ih'-eihiinoo'
IC.foreign-name-PASS
'
wonotonou
wonotonou
ears, tipi flaps
,
heenoo
heenoo
oblig/rule
he'ih'ini
he'ih--'ini
NARRPAST--DETACH
honoyei'i
honoyei
protect/take care of
niiP
nii-P
IMPERF-pause/break
niine'eehek
niine'eehek
here is.3S
neh'eeno
neh'eeno
this
.
TranslationWell there are those, those, as they're called, ears [flaps], always she guards over these [children].

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Niine'eehek
niine'eehek
here is.3S
neh'eeno
neh'eeno
this
hisei
hisei
woman
,
behiihi
beh--iihi'
all--ADV
'
notP
not-P
search for-pause/break
notiiceh'e3towoot
noti-ceh'e3towoo-t
look, search(ingly)-listen for s.t.-3.S
toonheetniixoyoo
toon=heetn-iixoyoo-'
INDEF=FUT-useful/helpful-0S
'
.
TranslationHere is this woman, she listens searchingly for all that can be useful [to her children the tribe].

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Noh
noh
and
heinokP
heinoku
located
noP
P
pause/break
notiini
noti--ini
look, search(ingly)--DETACH
ceeceh'e3towoot
cee~ceh'e3towoo-t
REDUP~listen for s.t.-3.S
he'ii3ou'u
he'ii3ou'u
something
heebehneenestoonoo3oo
heebeh-nee~nestoonoo3oo
O.POTENT-REDUP~dangerous in nature
.
TranslationAnd whatever[?], she listens searchingly for whatever might be dangerous.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
toon=noyoohoot
toon=noyoohoot
INDEF=see while watching
P
P
pause/break
toon=noyoohow-oot
toon=noyoohow-oot
INDEF=see while watching-3S/4
bis--iihi'
bis--iihi'
all--ADV
hi-tei'yooniiwo
hi-tei'yooniiwo
3S-children
hini-isiihoho
hini-isiihoho
3S-grandchildren
TranslationWhatever she sees, because she is watching over all her children, and her grandchildren.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Beebeet
beebeet
just/only
hini'iitiino
hini'iitiino
that (aforementioned) there
nih'iisiini
nih'iisi--ini
PAST.PERF--DETACH
koxo'uuni
koxo'--uuni
slowly--DETACH
koxo'P
koxo'-P
slowly-pause/break
koxo'eeneine'etii3i
koxo'-eeneine'etii-3i'
slowly-live-3PL
'
.
'
oh
'oh
but/and
ne'P
ne'-P
then-pause/break
tih'eeneinootiit
tih-'eeneinootii-t
when.PAST-do tasks (related to camping??)-3.S
ciitoowuu
ciitoowuu'
inside
'
.
Translation[See] how [the mother] just slowly did those [tasks], they took their time in living. The mother took her time at various tasks inside [the tipi].

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Wohei
wohei
okay
neeyou
neeyou
there it is
hinee
hinee
that
3iixo'oeno
3iixo'oe-no
stake, peg-NI.PL
.
TranslationWell there are those tipi stakes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
3iixo'oeno
3iixo'oe-no
stake, peg-NI.PL
nih'iiP
nih'ii-P
PAST.IMPERF-pause/break
ni'iiP
ni'ii-P
INSTR.CAUS-pause/break
ni'iitei'eekuu
ni'ii-tei'eekuu-'
INSTR.CAUS-stand strong/resist-0S
'
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuhu
nuhu'
this
'
3owotokoy
3owotokoy
tipi
,
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuhu
nuhu'
this
'
niiinon
niiinon
tipi
.
TranslationThe stakes enabled this tipi to stand strongly.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Nenee
nenee'
IC.it
'
wootii
wootii
like
heni'P
heni'-P
IC.INSTR-pause/break
heni'tei'iine'etiitooni
heni'-tei'-iine'etiitooni-'
IC.INSTR-strong(ly)-live-0S
'
.
TranslationIt was like people lived strongly through [the strength of the tipi].

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Noh
noh
and
he'yeinino
he'=yeini-no
DUBIT=be four-0PL
3iixo'oeno
3iixo'oe-no
stake, peg-NI.PL
.
TranslationAnd there were four [main] stakes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Neeyou
neeyou
there it is
hinee
hinee
that
neeneicxooyeibeebisiseet
neeneicxooyei-bee~bisisee-t
how far along in time X is-REDUP~appear-3.S
niine'eehek
niine'eehek
here is.3S
nehe
nehe'
this
'
hiisiis
hiisiis
sun
.
Translation[The stakes represent] those [four] places where the sun appears [and sets at the solstices].

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
HeeP
hee~P
REDUP~pause/break
heenoo
heenoo
oblig/rule
nih'iiP
nih'ii-P
PAST.IMPERF-pause/break
,
heenoo
heenoo
oblig/rule
,
ne'P
ne'=P
that=pause/break
nee'eesiine'etiit
nee'ees-iine'etii-t
thus-live-3.S
nehe
nehe'
this
'
,
nehe
nehe'
this
'
,
nehe
nehe'
this
'
hinono'ei
hinono'ei
Arapaho
.
TranslationThat was the way of life that the Arapahos customarily followed.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuh'uuno
nuh'uuno
this
niiP
nii-P
IMPERF-pause/break
nee3ei'no'useet
nee3ei'-no'usee-t
how much, to what degree/extent-arrive-3.S
nehe
nehe'
this
'
hiisiis
hiisiis
sun
,
huu3e
huu3e'
over there
'
heentou'u
heentou'u
IC.be present
.
TranslationThese places as far as the sun arrives [and departs at solstice], there is where the stakes are located.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Huu3e
huu3e'
over there
'
ne'nii'ce'eisiseet
ne'=nii'-ce'iisisee-t
that=when.IMPERF-turn back around and walk other way-3.S
.
TranslationOver there then [the sun] reverses it's path [from the solstice point].

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
wohei
wohei
okay
noosouP
noosou-P
IC.still-pause/break
ne'P
ne'=P
that=pause/break
ne'P
ne'=P
that=pause/break
ne'nii'heetcihno'useet
ne'=nii'-heet-cih-no'usee-t
that=when.IMPERF-FUT-to here-arrive-3.S
huu3e
huu3e'
over there
'
.
TranslationOver the year it will go back, like moves back and forth

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
beebei'on
beebei'on
far away
noo'usee3i
noo'usee-3i
IC.arrive-3S.ITER
;
neeP
nee~P
REDUP~pause/break
neene'eehek
neene'eehek
there is.3S
ce'iini[ni
ce'iini
back
]
.
TranslationWhenever it arrives way over there, then there it is coming back around.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Ne'ce'e'einit
ne'-ce'e'eini-t
then-turn head/gaze back-3.S
.
TranslationThen it turns back around again.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
3owo3P
3owo3P
3owo3P
****
****
****
Translationtipi....

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ce'isee-t
ce'isee-t
go back-3.S
huusoho'
huusoho'
like that
huusoho'
huusoho'
like that
uus--iihi'
uus--iihi'
PERF--ADV
noobe'ein--iihi'
noobe'ein--iihi'
southwards--ADV
Translation[From the northern point] it returns like this, to the south.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ne'-P
ne'-P
then-pause/break
noh
noh
and
niit-P
niit-P
where-pause/break
niit-bisisee-t
niit-bisisee-t
where-appear-3.S
nehe'
nehe'
this
hinee
hinee
that
cenohoe'ein--iihi'
cenohoe'ein--iihi'
in eastern direction--ADV
wo'ei3
wo'ei3
or
wo'ei3
wo'ei3
or
niit-ne'isee-t
niit-ne'isee-t
where-set (sun)-3.S
hinee
hinee
that
hihcowoonou'u
hihcowoonou'u
in the west
he'=neeni
he'=neeni
DUBIT=it is
he'=neeni
he'=neeni
DUBIT=it is
nih'ii-3i'okuut-ou'u
nih'ii-3i'okuut-ou'u
PAST.IMPERF-sit at/in place or ceremony-3PL
niine'eeno'
niine'eeno'
here are.3PL
nuhu'
nuhu'
this
hoon~oyoohoo3ei
hoon~oyoohoo3ei
REDUP~watch things
beh'eihoho'
beh'eihoho'
old men
TranslationAnd where it appears in the east, or, or where it sets in the west [at each solstice], These four watchful old men[i.e. the stakes] were placed [at those points].

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
He'etneen
he'=et-neeni
DUBIT=FUT-it is
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
,
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuh'uuno
nuh'uuno
this
3iixo'oeno
3iixo'oe-no
stake, peg-NI.PL
,
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nihP
nih-P
PAST-pause/break
nihi'ii3iixo'oenoo
nih-i'-ii-3iixo'oenoo-'
PAST-INSTR-IMPERF-staked up, with stakes-0S
'
.
TranslationStakes are set up according to the four directions

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
neneenit
neneeni-t
IC.it is-3.S
nih'iiheeneti3i
nih'ii-heeneti-3i'
PAST.IMPERF-speak-3PL
'
hinee
hinee
that
beh'eihoho
beh'eihoho'
old men
'
.
TranslationThis is just how the old men spoke of this [in the past].

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Niiyou
niiyou
here it is
heni'tei'eekuu
heni'-tei'eekuu-'
IC.INSTR-stand strong/resist-0S
'
,
ni'iine'etiit
ni'-iine'etii-t
good/well-live-3.S
hinee
hinee
that
heniine'etiito
heniine'etiit-o'
IC.live-3S
'
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuhu
nuhu'
this
'
niiinon
niiinon
tipi
.
TranslationHere is how [the tipi] stands strongly, [and] how [an Arapaho] lives: he dwells in this tipi.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Niine'eehek
niine'eehek
here is.3S
,
niine'eehek
niine'eehek
here is.3S
nehe
nehe'
this
'
hisei
hisei
woman
heetP
heet-P
FUT-pause/break
heetbisniiheneihit
heet-bis-niiheneihi-t
FUT-all-own-3.S
.
TranslationHere is this woman who will own/take care of everything.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Hinee
hinee
that
seenook
seenook
rope
,
hinee
hinee
that
seenook
seenook
rope
,
heni'P
heni'-P
IC.INSTR-pause/break
heni'toukuhut
heni'-toukuhu-t
IC.INSTR-tied up/held-3.S
niine'eehek
niine'eehek
here is.3S
nehe
nehe'
this
'
tokoox
tokoox
tipi pole
.
TranslationThat rope, that rope, the one which which the tipi pole[s] are tied.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Nenee
nenee'
IC.it
'
wootii
wootii
like
heeyooceihit
heeyooceihi-t
IC.long rope-3.S
,
tenei'ooceihit
tenei'ooceihi-t
IC.strong rope-3.S
.
TranslationIt is like it is a long rope, a strong rope.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Hiit
hiit
here
hiine'etiit
hiine'etii-t
live-3.S
hini'iit
hini'iit
that(aforementioned) there
tih'etkou3iine'etiitooni
tih'et-kou3-iine'etiitooni-'
IRREAL.PAST-long (time)-live-0S
'
.
TranslationThat person lives here, so people would live for a long time.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Hini'iitiino
hini'iitiino
that (aforementioned) there
heetniini
heetni--ini
FUT--DETACH
tei'iine'etiitooni
tei'-iine'etiitooni-'
strong(ly)-live-0S
'
tohuutei'oociini
tohuu-tei'ooc--iini
how many/much-strong rope--DETACH
nehe
nehe'
this
'
seenook
seenook
rope
.
TranslationThe people will live strongly because this rope is strong.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
HeetP
heet-P
FUT-pause/break
heetnee'eeneesiini
heet-nee'eeneesi--ini
FUT-those are the ways/things--DETACH
TranslationThat is how it is [understood]

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
coocowoo3itooniini
coo~cowoo3itoon--iini
REDUP~related to translation/interpretation--DETACH
.
Translation[how it is] interpreted.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Howoo
howoo
also
,
howoo
howoo
also
neeyou
neeyou
there it is
hinee
hinee
that
hooxu3ohoeno
hooxu3ohoe-no
tipi lacing pin-NI.PL
,
hooxu3ohoeno
hooxu3ohoe-no
tipi lacing pin-NI.PL
.
TranslationAlso, also, there are those lacing pins, lacing pins.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Nenee
nenee'
IC.it
'
wootii
wootii
like
ne'P
ne'=P
that=pause/break
ne'niitwoohonouse
ne'=niit-woohonouse-'
that=where-lie together, united-0S
'
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuh'uuno
nuh'uuno
this
,
nuhu
nuhu'
this
'
,
nuhu
nuhu'
this
'
niiinon
niiinon
tipi
.
Translation[Where the lacing pins are] is where the tipi is drawn together and united.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
He'etneen
he'=et-neeni
DUBIT=FUT-it is
,
he'etneen
he'=et-neeni
DUBIT=FUT-it is
wootii
wootii
like
hini'iitiino
hini'iitiino
that (aforementioned) there
nih'iitiini
nih'iit--iini
PAST.where--DETACH
woowoohonP
woo~woohon-P
REDUP~come together-pause/break
woowoohonise
woo~woohonise-'
REDUP~lie united, together-0S
'
,
wootii
wootii
like
ne'P
ne'=P
that=pause/break
,
ne'nih'iiP
ne'=nih'ii-P
that=PAST.IMPERF-pause/break
niitce3i3ise
niit-ce3i3ise-'
where-begin (path/line)-0S
'
heeyouhuu
heeyouhuu
thing
,
Ne'nih'ii'ce'P
ne'=nih'ii'-ce'-P
that=PAST.when-back-pause/break
,
ne'niitbee3ise
ne'=niit-bee3ise-'
that=where-end (path, line)-0S
'
.
TranslationThis, this place is like the place where everything comes together, [paradise] As if this is where things begin, And then where things come to an end.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Hoowuutoo'use
hoow-uu-too'use
0.NEG-IMPERF-come to a stop
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuhu
nuhu'
this
'
huune'etiit
huune'etiit
life
;
nonouutowuune'P
nonouutow--uuni
IC.continuously--DETACH
,
nonouutowuuni
cebiseenoo-'
happen, go on-0S
TranslationThis life does not come to an end; It continues on ceaselessly.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Noohootoo
noohoot-oo
see-0.IMPER
,
tohP
toh-P
since-pause/break
,
tohP
toh-P
since-pause/break
,
tohnee'eesiine'etiit
toh-nee'ees-iine'etii-t
since-thus-live-3.S
niine'eehek
niine'eehek
here is.3S
nehe
nehe'
this
'
hinono'ei
hinono'ei
Arapaho
.
TranslationSee/look at it, because that is how these here Arapahos live.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Niine'eehek
niine'eehek
here is.3S
heesP
hees-P
what/how-pause/break
heesP
hees-P
what/how-pause/break
heesko'einoo
hees-ko'einoo-'
what/how-circular-0S
'
,
wootii
wootii
like
ne'P
ne'=P
that=pause/break
hinee
hinee
that
heeneesP
heenees-P
what/how-pause/break
heeneesinihiitei'i
heeneesi-nihiitei-'i
what/how-mean, symbolize-0.PL
hinee
3o3ouutei'i
ridges
3o3ouutei'i
wootii
like
wootii
non-ou-P
wrongly-blanket-pause/break
nonouP
nonouutow-ohoen-iini
IC.continuously-****-DETACH
TranslationHere is how it is round, and what that [roundness] symbolizes is the ridges[i.e. stages] of life which continue on...

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Ne'P
ne'=P
that=pause/break
heesiini
heesi--ini
what/how--DETACH
,
nee'eeneesiini
nee'eeneesi--ini
those are the ways/things--DETACH
,
TranslationThat is how,

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
nee'eeneesiini
nee'eeneesi--ini
those are the ways/things--DETACH
wootii
wootii
like
heetne'bee3iine'etii3i
heet-ne'-bee3-iine'etii-3i'
FUT-then-finish-live-3PL
'
nehe
nehe'
this
'
nenitee
nenitee
person
;
ne'nii'co'ookP
ne'-nii'-co'-ook
then-IC.INSTR-again-****
cesisiine'etii3i
cesis-iine'etii-3i'
begin-live-3PL
'
hiniisiihoho
hini-isiihoho
3S-grandchildren
wo'ei3
wo'ei3
or
****
****
****
Translationthe way how, that's how one person's life comes to an end; But his or her grandchildren begin their lives [and carry the circle on].

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Heneibii'hiniisiihoho
heneibii'-hini-isiihoho
great relative-3S-grandchildren
,
ne'nii'P
ne'=nii'-P
that=when.IMPERF-pause/break
ne'nii'co'ookP
ne'-nii'-co'-ook
then-IC.INSTR-again-****
ceece3ei'oono
cee~ce3ei'oo-no'
REDUP~set off-12
'
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuhu
nuhu'
this
'
huune'etiit
huune'etiit
life
.
TranslationThe great grandchildren set off on the path of life.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Nohuusoho
nohuusoho'
like that
'
.
Ne'nohuusoho
ne'=nohuusoho'
that=like that
'
.
Nee'eeneesiini
nee'eeneesi--ini
those are the ways/things--DETACH
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuhu
nuhu'
this
'
niiinon
niiinon
tipi
.
TranslationThat's it. Then that's it. Those are the aspects of this tipi.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Ne'nih'iihini
ne'=nih'ii--ini
that=PAST.IMPERF--DETACH
ahh
ahh
ahh
,
heeneisiini
heeneisi--ini
whatever/however--DETACH
hoonoo3itootou'u
hoon~oo3itoot-ou'u
REDUP~tell of-3PL
hinee
hinee
that
uhh
uhh
uhh
,
neP
ne-P
1S-pause/break
nebeh'iihohowo
ne-beh'eihohowo'
1S-elders, old men
'
.
TranslationThis is how the elders of my family told about the tipi.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Nih'ini
nih--'ini
PAST--DETACH
,
nih'iikoo'oeniini
nih'ii-koo'oen--iini
PAST.IMPERF-slow and careful--DETACH
,
koo'P
koo'oe-P
slow/careful-pause/break
koo'oeP
koo'oe-sees
slow/careful-****
koo'oesees
tohuu-3oo~3owoten-ou'u
since.IMPERF-REDUP~set up(right)-3PL
tohuu3oo3owotenou'u
nuhu'
this
TranslationThey would slowly and carefully... they would act slowly and carefully as they set it up.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
nihP
nih-P
PAST-pause/break
nihP
nih-P
PAST-pause/break
nihkoo'oeniini
nih-koo'oen--iini
PAST-slow and careful--DETACH
TranslationIt was [done] slowly and carefully.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
kooP
koo~P
REDUP~pause/break
hiihoowuceeciikookuutiino
hiihoowu-ceeciikookuutii-no'
3.IMPERF.NEG-jerk around-pers.PL
'
.
TranslationThey don't jerk it around.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
koo'oeniini
koo'oen--iini
slow and careful--DETACH
nihP
nih-P
PAST-pause/break
nihiiP
nihii-P
well...-pause/break
nih'eeneinenou'u
nih-'eeneinen-ou'u
PAST-move around various places-3PL
.
TranslationThey moved it around slowly and carefully.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Nenee
nenee'
IC.it
'
,
nenee
nenee'
IC.it
'
nee'eeneesinihiitee
nee'eeneesi-nihiitee-'
those are the ways/things-means/symbolizes-0S
'
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuh'uuno
nuh'uuno
this
,
niiyou
niiyou
here it is
nuh'uuno
nuh'uuno
this
niiinon
niiinon
tipi
,
tohuuceh'e3teekuu
tohuu-ceh'e3teekuu-'
since.IMPERF-stand listening-0S
'
wootii
wootii
like
nehe
nehe'
this
'
hisei
hisei
woman
neneenit
neneeni-t
IC.it is-3.S
wootii
wootii
like
he'neen
he'=neeni
DUBIT=it is
3iiP
3ii~P
REDUP~pause/break
3ii'ookuut
3ii'ookuut
IC.stand on
ceh'e3teekuut
ceh'e3teekuu-t
stand listening-3.S
.
Translationthis, this, that's how this tipi is interpreted, this here tipi, because it stands listening, like a woman, it's like she is the one who is standing, standing and listening.

Text viewUtterance view