Interlinear glossed text

doreco_sumi1235_ABT3-MA1_pearstory01-A




Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
timi
n
t i m
timi
person
lakhi
cardnum
l a k_h i
lakhi
one
pano
pro
p a n o
pa=no
3SG=AGT
asübo
n
a s 1 b o l o
a-sübo=lo
NRL-tree=LOC
lo
n
a x a t_h i
a-xathi
NRL-fruit
axathi
v
x o
xo
pluck
xo
v
a n k e l o j e
a-ni=ke=lo=ye
PROG-PRES=NZR=LOC=TOP
Translationone man was plucking fruits from the tree

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
pa
pro
p a
pa
3SG
axathi
n
a x a t_h i
a-xathi
NRL-fruit
asübo
n
a s b o l o n o
a-sübo=lono
NRL-tree=ABL
lono
v
x o p e
xope
plucktake
xope
v
i k i G p u z n o
ikighi=puzü=no
go.downcome=CONN=CONN
Translationhe plucked the fruits from the tree and then

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ashoghi
n
a S o G l o
a-shoghi=lo
NRL-basket=LOC
lo
v
l e s
le
pourput
lesü
v
a n k e
a-ni=ke
PROG-PRES=NZR
ani
n
a x a t_h i
a-xathi
NRL-fruit
ke
v
x o
xo
pluck
,
 
 
axathi
v
k i k e
kike
collect
xo
v.aux
n
-ni
-PRES
Translationhe's putting them in a basket, he's collecting the fruit

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
hiye
pro
h i j e
hi=ye
PRX=TOP
paye
pro
p a j e
pa=ye
3SG=TOP
asübo
n
a s 1 b o
a-sübo
NRL-tree
mugho
v
m G o
mugho
climb
iku
v
i k u
iku
climb
,
 
 
ipu
coordconn
i p u
i=pu
PRX=CONN
xove
v
x o v e p u
xo-ve=pu
pluck-VM=CONN
pu
pro
p a w u
pa=wu
3SG=POS
,
 
 
Translationthis he climbed up the tree and plucked and his

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
agi
n
a g i
a-gi
NRL-face
züu
n.rel
z 1 u
-u
front-DEF
pocket
n
 
pocket
pocket
lo
****
l o
****
****
süve
v
s v e p u
-ve=pu
put-VM=CONN
pu
v
p e s
pesü
take
pesü
v
i k i G p u
ikighi=pu
go.downcome=CONN
ikighi
v
s 1 v e
-ve
put-VM
Translationput it in the pocket in his front and brought it down and put it

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ishi
adv
i S i
ishi
like.this
shi
v
S i
shi
do
ani
v.aux
a n
a-ni
PROG-PRES
,
 
 
ipu
coordconn
i p u
i=pu
PRX=CONN
pano
pro
p a n o
pa=no
3SG=AGT
Translationwas doing like this, and he

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
pa
pro
p a
pa
3SG
azü
n.rel
a z
a-
NRL-front
kütütüi
adj
k t 1 t 1 i
kütütüi
absent.minded
axathi
n
a x a t_h i
a-xathi
NRL-fruit
xo
v
x o
xo
pluck
ani
v
a n k e l o
a-ni=ke=lo
PROG-PRES=NZR=LOC
kelo
n
p a p_h i
pa-phi
3SG-body
,
 
 
paphi
post
l o
ulo
to
ulo
interrog
k u S i
kushi
whathappen
kushi
v.aux
a n
a-ni
PROG-PRES
ani
****
k e l o
****
****
,
 
 
khumu
pro
k_h u m u
khumu
nothing
ithi
v
t_h i
ithi
know
amo
v.aux
a m k e tS o i
a-mo=ke=cho=i
PROG-NEG=NZR****=EMPH
Translationhe was plucking the fruits mindlessly and did not know what was happening around him

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ipuzüno
adv
p u z n o
=puzü=no
=CONN=CONN
Translationand then

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
pano
pro
p a n o
pa=no
3SG=AGT
Translationhe

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
tishi
adv
t i S i
tishi
like.that
axathi
n
a x a t_h i
a-xathi
NRL-fruit
xo-a
v
x o a k e n o
xo-a=ke=no
pluck-IMPRF=NZR=FOC
keno
n
t i m n o
timi=no
person=AGT
,
 
 
timi
n
a n e
a-ne
NRL-goat
no
v
s n_t e
sünhe
pull
ane
v
s a s
sasü
take
sünhe
****
u v e
****
****
sasü
v
k e u
=ke=u
=NZR=DEF
uve
pro
p a j e
pa=ye
3SG=TOP
keu
v
i t_h i
ithi
know
,
 
 
paye
v.aux
a m o
a-mo
PROG-NEG
Translationwhile he was plucking the fruits a man walked by pulling goat but he did not know that

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ipuzüno
adv
p u z n o
=puzü=no
=CONN=CONN
Translationand then

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
pano
pro
p a n o
pa=no
3SG=AGT
Translationhe

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
tishi
adv
t i S i
tishi
like.that
axathi
n
a x a t_h i
a-xathi
NRL-fruit
azü
n.rel
a z 1
a-
NRL-front
kütütüi
adj
k 1 t 1 t 1 i
kütütüi
absent.minded
Translationwas mindlessly plucking the fruits

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
atughu
ordnum
a t u G u
atughu
first
süve
v
s 1 v e p u
-ve=pu
put-VM=CONN
pu
adv
t a
ta
again
,
 
 
ta
ordnum
a k i n i u
akiniu
second
Translationfilled the first and then second

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
xone
v
x o n e n o
xo-ne=no
pluck-PROS=CONN
no
v
i k u v e k e
iku-ve=ke
climb-VM=NZR
,
 
 
ikuve
post
d o l n o
dolo=no
between=CONN
Translation(when) went up to pluck (the second time)

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
appu
n
a p u
a-ppu
NRL-boy
lakhi
cardnum
l a k_h i n o
lakhi=no
one=AGT
no
n
 
cycle
cycle
cycle
post
s a s
sasü
COM
sasü
v
i G p u z n o
ighi=puzü=no
come=CONN=CONN
ighi
pro
p a j e
pa=ye
3SG=TOP
Translationone boy came by with a cycle and he

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
axathi
n
a x a t_h i
a-xathi
NRL-fruit
Translationfruit

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
püka
v
p 1 k a n e
püka-ne
steal-PROS
ne
v
S i
shi
do
shi
v
a n k e
a-ni=ke
PROG-PRES=NZR
ani
cardnum
l a k_h i
lakhi
one
Translationwas about to steal one

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ke
post
k e
=ke
=NZR
Translation..

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
pa
pro
p a
pa
3SG
lakhi
cardnum
l a k_h i
lakhi
one
chu
v
tS u n e
chu-ne
eat-PROS
ne
v.aux
S i a p u
shi-a=pu
do-IMPRF=CONN
shi-a
adv
i t a
ita
again
Translationhe was about to eat one but again

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
kümsü
v
k 1 m s 1
kümsü
think
ju
v
dZ p u z n o
ju=puzü=no
look.at=CONN=CONN
Translationhe thought

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ashoghi
n
a S o G i l a u n o
a-shoghi=lau=no
NRL-basket=ALL=ABL
lau
v
p e s 1
pesü
take
no
v
u tS e a k e
uche-a=ke
gowalk-IMPRF=NZR
Translationtook away from the basket

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ike
coordconn
i k e
ike
so
Translationso

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
pa
pro
p a
pa
3SG
ashoghi
n
a S o G l o
a-shoghi=lo
NRL-basket=LOC
lo
v
p e s 1
pesü
take
pesü
v
u
u
go
u
v
s 1 tS e a
-che-a
put-HAB-IMPRF
Translationhe was leaving with a basket

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
u
v
u
u
go
che
v
tS e k e l o
che=ke=lo
walk=NZR=LOC
kelo
pro
p a G i
paghi
3SGalso
,
 
 
Translationwas going, even he

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
anga
n
a N a
a-nga
NRL-baby
lakhi
cardnum
l a k_h i
lakhi
one
ta
adv
t a
ta
again
totimi
n
t o t m
totimi
woman
lakhi
cardnum
l a k_h
lakhi
one
no
****
n o
****
****
cycle
n
 
cycle
cycle
sache
v
s a tS e k e u
sache=ke=u
drivewalk=NZR=DEF
keu
v
i t_h l k e l o
ithulu=ke=lo
see=NZR=LOC
,
 
 
ithulu
pro
p a n o
pa=no
3SG=AGT
kelo
n
a t i k_h a u
a-tikhau
NRL-back
,
 
 
pano
v
dZ u p u
ju=pu
look.at=CONN
Translationhe turned back and saw one child, one woman (girl) riding a cycle

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
pa
pro
p a
pa
3SG
ju
v
dZ u p u k e l o n o
ju=pu=ke=lo=no
look.at=CONN=NZR=LOC=FOC
pu
pro
p a w u
pa=wu
3SG=POS
kelono
n
a k 1 ts 1 q_h o
a-kütsüqho
NRL-hat
,
 
 
pawu
v
i dZ o v e k e
ijo-ve=ke
slip.out-VM=NZR
akütsüqho
dem
t i
ti
MED
ijove
v
dZ u
ju
look.at
ke
n
a n e
a-ne
PROG-PROS
,
 
 
ti
v
p i
pi
say
Translationhis hat fell off while he was looking at it

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
paye
pro
p a j e
pa=ye
3SG=TOP
Translationhe

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
veqhi
v
v e q_h i
veqhi
fall.down
va
v
v a
va
PRF
.
 
 
Translationfell down

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ipu
coordconn
i p u
i=pu
PRX=CONN
pano
pro
p a n o
pa=no
3SG=AGT
veqhive
v
v e q_h v e k e l o
veqhi-ve=ke=lo
fall.down-VM=NZR=LOC
kelo
n
a l a G i l o
a-laghi=lo
NRL-road=LOC
,
 
 
alaghi
n
i t i m i
itimi
child
lo
adv
t a
ta
again
itimi
n
k t a m i
küta=mi
other=AGT.NZR
ta
n
a k e q o n o
a=ke=qo=no
EXIST=NZR=PL=AGT
Translationwhen he fell down on the road, some other children who were there

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ighi
v
i G i p u
ighi=pu
come=CONN
pu
post
p a u l o
pa-ulo
3SG-to
,
 
 
paulo
v
k u p_h u p u z 1
kuphu=puzü
help=CONN
Translationcame and helped him and then

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
pa
v
p a s n_t e
pa=sünhe
3SG=pull
sünhe
v
p u t_h o n o
putho=no
stand.up=CONN
putho
n
p a p_h i
pa-phi
3SG-cloth
no
n
n e m 1 G q o
nemügha=qo
dust?=PL
,
 
 
paphi
v
S i k i m t_h e
shikimithe
clean
nemügha
v
ts 1
tsü
give
Translationpulled him up and dusted off his clothes

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
pawu
pro
p a w u
pa=wu
3SG=POS
axathi
n
a x a t_h i
a-xathi
NRL-fruit
iluqive
v
i l u q v e k e u
iluqi-ve=ke=u
fall-VM=NZR=DEF
keu
pro
t i p a u
tipa-u
MED-DEF
,
 
 
tipau
n
a S o G l o
a-shoghi=lo
NRL-basket=LOC
ashoghi
v
k i tS e
kiche
pick.up
lo
v
s 1 v e
-ve
put-VM
kiche
v
ts 1
tsü
give
Translationpicked up his fruits that had fallen back into the basket

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ishi
adv
i S i p u z n o
ishi=puzü=no
like.this=CONN=CONN
puzüno
****
p a
****
****
pa
v
u v e
u-ve
go-VM
Translationafter doing that, he left

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
paye
pro
p a j e
pa=ye
3SG=TOP
uve
v
u v e
u-ve
go-VM
thiu
post
t_h i u
thiu
after
ita
adv
i t a
ita
again
,
 
 
Translationafter he had left again

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
pakütsüqho
n
p a k ts 1 q_h o
pa-kütsüqho
3SG-hat
iluqive
v
i l u q i v e k e u
iluqi-ve=ke=u
fall-VM=NZR=DEF
Translationhis hat that had fallen down

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
timi
n
t i m
timi
person
pano
pro
p a n o
pa=no
3SG=ASSOC.PL
küthü
****
k t_h 1
****
****
no
****
n o
****
****
akipitiu
n
a k i p t i u
a-kipitiu
NRL-the.man
pano
pro
p a n o
pa=no
3SG=ASSOC.PL
küthü
****
k t_h 1
****
****
no
****
n o
****
****
uve
v
u v e k e
u-ve=ke
go-VM=NZR
Translationthe three men, the three boys left (went away)

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
uve
v
u v e
u-ve
go-VM
ke
post
t_h i u
thiu
after
thiu
adv
t a
ta
again
ta
n
p a k ts 1 q_h o
pa-kütsüqho
3SG-hat
,
 
 
pakütsüqho
pro
t i p a u
tipa-u
MED-DEF
tipau
v
i t_h u l k e u
ithulu=ke=u
see=NZR=DEF
ithulu
v
k i tS e
kiche
pick.up
keu
v
s 1 o n o
o=no
putDIST=CONN
,
 
 
kiche
pro
p a
pa=
3SG=
Translationafter they had left again they saw his hat, picked it up and took it to him

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
paulo
post
p a u l o
pa-ulo
3SG-to
miji
v
m i dZ i p u
miji=pu
whistle=CONN
pu
v
k u p u z n o
ku=puzü=no
call=CONN=CONN
,
 
 
Translationcalled him by whistling

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
sü-o
v
s 1 o
o
putDIST
pa
v
p a ts 1 p u
pa=tsü=pu
3SG=give=CONN
tsü
pro
p a n o
pa=no
3SG=AGT
Translationtook it and gave him and he

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
akütsüqho
n
a k ts 1 q_h o
a-kütsüqho
NRL-hat
pa
v
p a ts 1 k e l o
pa=tsü=ke=lo
3SG=give=NZR=LOC
tsü
n
a p u
a-ppu
NRL-boy
kelo
pro
t i p a u n o
tipa-u=no
MED-DEF=AGT
,
 
 
Translationwhen he got his hat, the boy

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
panongu
pro
p a n o N
panongu
3PL
küthü
cardnum
k t_h 1
küthü
three
ulo
post
u l o
ulo
to
axathi
n
a x a t_h i
a-xathi
NRL-fruit
lakhi-khi
cardnum
l a k_h i k_h i
lakhi-khi
one-DISTR
tsü
v
ts 1
tsü
give
.
 
 
Translationgave three of them a fruit each

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ishi
adv
i S p u
ishi=pu
like.this=CONN
pu
pro
p a j e
pa=ye
3SG=TOP
paye
pro
p a n o N
panongu
3PL
panongu
****
k tt a
****
****
kütüta
****
S i
****
****
shi
v
u v e p u
u-ve=pu
go-VM=CONN
uve
pro
p a n o
pa=no
3SG=ASSOC.PL
pu
****
k t_h 1
****
****
,
 
 
pano
****
j e
****
****
küthü
n
a x a t_h i
a-xathi
NRL-fruit
Translationafter that they went separately and they (those) three fruit

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ti
dem
t i
ti
MED
chusü
v
tS u s 1
chu-sü
eat-AM
uva
v
u v a
uva
goPRF
.
 
 
Translationwent away eating the fruit

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
apuh
n
a p u n o
a-puh=no
NRL-father=AGT
no
n
a s 1 b o l o n o
a-sübo=lono
NRL-tree=ABL
asübo
v
i k i G i k e
ikighi=ke
go.downcome=NZR
lono
n
 
time
time
ikighi
****
l o
****
****
ke
pro
p a j e
pa=ye
3SG=TOP
Translationthe time when the father came down from the tree, he

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
axathi
n
a x a t_h i
a-xathi
NRL-fruit
ta
adv
t a
ta
again
akiniu
ordnum
a k i n i u
akiniu
second
lesüne
v
l e s n e n o
le-ne=no
pourput-PROS=CONN
Translationhe came to drop in the fruits the second time

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ikighi
v
i k i G i k e l o j e
ikighi=ke=lo=ye
go.downcome=NZR=LOC=TOP
Translationwhen he came down

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ashoghi
n
a S o G i
a-shoghi
NRL-basket
lakhi
cardnum
l a k_h i
lakhi
one
kühave
v
k_h a v
küha-ve
NEG.EXIST-VM
aghi
v
a G i
a-ghi
EXIST-CONT?
.
 
 
Translationone basket was missing (one basket was found missing)

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
pakichiqhi
n
p a k tS i q_h i
pa-kichiqhi
3SG-surprise
shi
v
S i
shi
happen
.
 
 
Translationhe was surprised

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
anepa
n
a n e p a l o
a-nepa=lo
NRL-ladder=LOC
Translationon the ladder

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
iqa
v
i q a p u z n o
iqa=puzü=no
sit=CONN=CONN
Translationsat and then

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
axathi
n
a x a t_h i
a-xathi
NRL-fruit
carton
n
 
carton
carton
Translationthe fruits in the cartoon

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
lo
****
l o
****
****
Translation****

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ashoghi
n
a S o G
a-shoghi
NRL-basket
lakhi
cardnum
l a k_h i
lakhi
one
khila
interrog
k_h i l a
khila
where
va
v
v a
va
PRF
kea
prt
k e a
kea
Q
,
 
 
pi
v
p i
pi
say
kümsü-a
v
k 1 m s 1 a k e l o j e
kümsü-a=ke=lo=ye
think-IMPRF=NZR=LOC=TOP
Translationwas thinking where one basket had gone when

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
pano
pro
p a n o
pa=no
3SG=ASSOC.PL
küthü
****
k t_h 1
****
****
no
****
n o
****
****
chusü
v
tS u s 1
chu-sü
eat-AM
cheghi
v
tS e G i k e
cheghi=ke
walkcome=NZR
ke
pro
p a
pa
3SG
,
 
 
Translationthe three of them was coming eating so he

Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
pakichiqhi
n
p a k i tS i q_h i
pa-kichiqhi
3SG-surprise
ani
v
a n k e
a-ni=ke
PROG-PRES=NZR
ke
pro
p a n o
pa=no
3SG=ASSOC.PL
,
 
 
pano
****
k t_h 1
****
****
küthü
****
n o
****
****
no
v
p 1 k a
püka
steal
püka
v
tS u
chu
eat
chu
v
v a
va
PRF
va
prt
k e o
keo
DP
keo
n
k 1 t a m n o
küta=mi=no
other=AGT.NZR=AGT
,
 
 
o
v
tS u
chu
eat
kütami
v
v a
va
PRF
no
prt
k e a
kea
Q
chu
v
p i
pi
say
Translationhe is surprised, whether those three had stolen or was it someone else

Text viewUtterance view