Interlinear glossed text

T09

Recording date2006
Speaker age60
Speaker sexm
Text genretraditional narrative
Extended corpusyes



Word
Morpheme
Gloss
tyuri
ty-uri
3-be_good
meme
meme
lady
,
****
****
meme
meme
lady
...
****
****
meme
meme
lady
njañono
n-jañono
1SG-relative
tkowsa
t-k-owsa
3-VZ-village
te
te
PREP.NH
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
ꞌpogꞌe
ꞌpogꞌe
earth
.
****
****
TranslationWell, Lady, Lady, Lady… who lives on this earth,

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
nuti
nuti
1SG
nkíjare
n-k-íjare
1SG-VZ-name
Pransisku
Pransisku
Francisco
Guaji
Guaji
Guaji
Translationmy name is Franciso Guaji.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
Noe
Noe
Noé
sapijane
s-apija-ne
3F-last_name-POSD
su
su
ART.F
meme
meme
1SG.mother
TranslationNoe is my Mom's last name.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
nuti
nuti
1SG
nkowsa
n-k-owsa
1SG-VZ-village
te
te
PREP.NH
to
to
ART.NH
tkíjare
t-k-íjare
3-VZ-name
Sarorenso
Sarorenso
SanLorenzo
TranslationI live in a place called San Lorenzo. ajouter comme note: Speaker uses TAME-unmarked verbs, he speaks about his childhood. He is not living in San Lorenzo at the time of the recording.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
te
te
PREP.NH
pjuena
p-ju-ena
DEM-NH.SG-DIST
ꞌwósare
ꞌwo-sa-re
live-HAB.P.NZ-NPOSD
Sarorenso
Sarorenso
SanLorenzo
ꞌchiꞌchu
ꞌchiꞌchu
small
TranslationIn this town, San Lorenzo, it is small.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
there
mawriko
ma-ow-ri-ko
3M-be_at-PLURACT-ACT
ma
ma
ART.M
tata
tata
Dad
,
****
****
ene
ene
and
(
****
****
mawriko
****
(false start)
m-
****
(false start)
...)
****
****
sowriko
s-ow-ri-ko
3F-live-PLURACT-ACT
su
su
ART.F
meme
meme
1SG.mother
,
****
****
ene
ene
there
mawriko
ma-ow-ri-ko
3M-be_at-PLURACT-ACT
ma
ma
ART.M
nochko
n-ochko
1SG-grandfather
,
****
****
su
su
ART.F
notse
n-otse
1SG-grandmother
,
****
****
namutu
na-mutu
3PL-all
,
****
****
no
no
ART.PL
njañonono
n-jañono-no
1SG-relative-PL
.
****
****
TranslationThere lives my father, there lives my mother, there lives my grand-father, my grand-mother, all my relatives.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
nuti
nuti
1SG
,
****
****
eto
eto
3NH
nuchkooꞌi
n-uch-ko=oꞌi
1SG-be_born-ACT=IPFV
to
to
ART.NH
añu
añu
year
,
****
****
te
te
PREP.NH
año
año
year
1936
****
****
te
te
PREP.NH
kwatru
kwatru
four
te
te
PREP.NH
octubre
octubre
October(Sp)
eto
eto
3NH
nutsira
n-ut-s-ira
1SG-exit-ACT-EV.NZ
,
****
****
eto
eto
3NH
nijaremꞌi
n-ijare-mꞌi
1SG-name-CLF.setting
eto
eto
3NH
to
to
ART.NH
añu
añu
year
,
****
****
eto
eto
3NH
nutsira
n-ut-s-ira
1SG-exit-ACT-EV.NZ
.
****
****
TranslationAnd me, I was born the year, in the year 1936. On the 4th of October was my birth. This is my birthday, this year, this is my birth.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
ene
ene
there
nutsiꞌo
n-ut-s-iꞌo
1SG-exit-ACT-APPL1
te
te
PREP.NH
pjuena
p-ju-ena
DEM-NH.SG-DIST
Sarorenso
Sarorenso
SanLorenzo
,
****
****
eto
eto
3NH
nowsa
n-owsa
1SG-village
.
****
****
TranslationAnd there I was born, in San Lorenzo, this is my village.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
takeptsero
takep=tse=ro
after=contrast=UNQ
nkarawoꞌpo
n-k-arawoꞌ=po
1SG-VZ-studies=PFV
,
****
****
nutekpo
n-ute-k=po
1SG-come-ACT=PFV
te
te
PREP.NH
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
ꞌwósare
ꞌwo-sa-re
live-HAB.P.NZ-NPOSD
Trinra
Trinra
Trinidad
,
****
****
viowsa
vi-owsa
1PL-village
viti
viti
1PL
trinranono
trinran-ono
Trinitario-PL
;
****
****
nutekpo
n-ute-k=po
1SG-come-ACT=PFV
te
te
PREP.NH
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
TranslationBut later I studied, I went to this town of Trinidad, our village of we, Trinitarios, I came here

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
pjoñgi
p-jo-ñgi
DEM-NH.SG-PAST.EV
añumuꞌini
añu-muꞌi=ni
year-CLF.setting=PST
te
te
SUB
ꞌchopepo
ꞌchope=po
big=PFV
une
une
water
te
te
PREP.NH
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
Trinra
Trinra
Trinidad
,
****
****
pjoñgi
p-jo-ñgi
DEM-NH.SG-PAST.EV
añu
añu
year
tkijareeꞌi
t-k-ijare=eꞌi
3-VZ-name=IPFV
trenteisey
****
****
,
****
****
mil
mil
thousand
noveciento
****
****
treinteisey
****
****
,
****
****
mrákapo
mráka=po
strong=PFV
,
****
****
ꞌchopepo
ꞌchope=po
big=PFV
une
une
water
TranslationThat year, when there was a big flood here in Trinidad, that year called 36, 1936, it was serious, the water went high.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
ma
ma
ART.M
tata
tata
my_father
timyonnupo
t-im-yon-nu=po
3-CAUS-go-1SG=PFV
te
te
PREP.NH
to
to
ART.NH
...,
****
****
nchoopo
n-choo=po
1SG-go_back=PFV
te
te
PREP.NH
to
to
ART.NH
nowsa
n-owsa
1SG-village
,
****
****
nowsa
n-owsa
1SG-village
tkijare
t-k-ijare
3-VZ-name
Sarorenso
Sarorenso
SanLorenzo
.
****
****
TranslationAnd my father sent me, I went back to my village, my village called San Lorenzo.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
nitekpopo
n-itekpo=po
1SG-arrive=PFV
tayeꞌe
ta-yeꞌe
3NH-PREP
,
****
****
ema
ema
3M
ma
ma
ART.M
nñeꞌe
n-ñeꞌe
1SG-GPN
padrinoriꞌi
padrino=riꞌi
god_father(Sp)=IPFV
tkijareeꞌi
t-k-ijare=eꞌi
3-VZ-name=IPFV
viya
viya
gentleman
Sesilio
Sesilio
Cecilio
Noe
Noe
Noé
,
****
****
ema
ema
3M
tkootoknupo
t-kooto-k-nu=po
3-grab-ACT-1SG=PFV
te
te
PREP.NH
pjuena
p-ju-ena
DEM-NH.SG-DIST
Sarorenso
Sarorenso
SanLorenzo
.
****
****
TranslationI arrived there. My god-father, named Mr Cecilio Noé, took care of me in San Lorenzo.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
tnoknupo
t-nok-nu=po
3-put-1SG=PFV
(
****
****
ma
ma
ART.M
)
****
****
naeꞌ
na-eꞌ
3PL-PREP
no
no
ART.PL
paꞌiono
paꞌi-ono
priest-PL
,
****
****
mue
mu-e
3M-PREP
ma
ma
ART.M
viya
viya
gentleman
paꞌi
paꞌi
priest
,
****
****
tkíjare
t-k-íjare
3-VZ-name
Padre
****
****
Francisco
Francisco
Francisco
Valea de la Cruz
****
****
,
****
****
eto
eto
3NH
muejareeꞌi
mu-ejare=eꞌi
3M-name=IPFV
ema
ema
3M
viya
viya
gentleman
paꞌi
paꞌi
priest
.
****
****
TranslationAnd he installed me with the priests, with the priest called Padre Francisco Valea de la Cruz. This was the name of the priest.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ema
ema
3M
tetpirikriꞌi
t-etpi-ri-k=riꞌi
3-touch-PLURACT-ACT=IPFV
pjuena
p-ju-ena
DEM-NH.SG-DIST
viowsa
vi-owsa
1PL-village
Sarorenso
Sarorenso
SanLorenzo
.
****
****
TranslationHe arranged (?) our village of San Lorenzo.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
takeptsero
takep=tse=ro
after=contrast=UNQ
te
te
SUB
ꞌchopenupo
ꞌchope-nu=po
big-1SG=PFV
,
****
****
njuukopripo
n-juu-ko=pripo
1SG-grow_up-ACT=PROG.GRAD
,
****
****
nkoyꞌepo
n-ko-yꞌe=po
1SG-VZ-GPN=PFV
diesiocho
diesiocho
eighteen(Sp)
año
año
year
,
****
****
nñompo
n-ñom=po
1SG-go=PFV
te
te
SUB
to
to
ART.NH
nñeꞌe
n-ñeꞌe
1SG-GPN
servicio militar
servicio militar
military_service(Sp)
TranslationThen, when I was big, I was growing up little by little, and I turned 18, I went into military service.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
to
to
ART.NH
nñeꞌe
n-ñeꞌe
1SG-GPN
destino
destino
destination(Sp)
en
en
there
te
te
PREP.NH
San Joaquim
San Joaquim
San_Joaquim
,
****
****
te
te
PREP.NH
río
río
river(Sp)
Yacuma
Yacuma
Yacuma
TranslationMy destination was San Joaquin, on the Yacuma river.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
to
to
ART.NH
año
año
year
sinkuenta
****
****
y
****
****
sinko
sinko
five
nuchkuꞌpo
n-uch-ku-ꞌ=po
1SG-exit-CLF.path-ACT=PFV
,
****
****
nchoopo
n-choo=po
1SG-go_back=PFV
te
te
PREP.NH
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
Trinra
Trinra
Trinidad
nnospo
n-nos=po
1SG-stay=PFV
.
****
****
TranslationIn the year 1955, I left (military service), I came back here to Trinidad and stayed.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
te
te
PREP.NH
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
Trinra
Trinra
Trinidad
nnospo
n-nos=po
1SG-stay=PFV
nitkoopo
n-it-ko-o=po
1SG-know-ACT-MID=PFV
esu
esu
3F
su
su
ART.F
...
****
****
(
****
****
sonrió
****
****
)
****
****
esu
esu
3F
su
su
ART.F
...
****
****
[
****
****
la
****
****
gravacion
****
****
fue
****
****
cortada
****
****
aq
****
****

****
****
]
****
****
TranslationHere in Trinidad I stayed. I met the… the…

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
nuchkuꞌpo
n-uch-ku-ꞌ=po
1SG-exit-CLF.path-ACT=PFV
eto
eto
3NH
to
to
ART.NH
añu
añu
year
,
****
****
te
te
PREP.NH
el
****
****
año
año
year
mil
mil
thousand
novesiento
****
****
sinkuentaisinko
****
****
,
****
****
nuchkuꞌpo
n-uch-ku-ꞌ=po
1SG-exit-CLF.path-ACT=PFV
,
****
****
TranslationI went out (of the military service) in the year, year 1955, I went out.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
nnospo
n-nos=po
1SG-stay=PFV
te
te
PREP.NH
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
Trinra
Trinra
Trinidad
,
****
****
nnospo
n-nos=po
1SG-stay=PFV
te
te
PREP.NH
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
Trinra
Trinra
Trinidad
.
****
****
TranslationI stayed here in Trinidad, here in Trinidad.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
nñompo
n-ñom=po
1SG-go=PFV
nkemtonnekpo
n-k-emton~ne-k=po
1SG-VZ-work~RED-ACT=PFV
te
te
PREP.NH
to
to
ART.NH
mpuiirisꞌooꞌi
m-pui-VrV-s-ꞌo=oꞌi
1SG-walk-APPROX-ACT-APPL1=IPFV
TranslationI went to work here and there, where I went to walk.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
te
te
PREP.NH
to
to
ART.NH
mpuiirisꞌooꞌi
m-pui-VrV-s-ꞌo=oꞌi
1SG-walk-APPROX-ACT-APPL1=IPFV
nnosimuijgieneripo
n-nosi-muij=giene=ripo
1SG-stay-?=INTENS=PFV
to
to
ART.NH
nkarawoꞌu
n-k-arawoꞌu
1SG-VZ-studies
to
to
ART.NH
nkopnune
n-kopnune
1SG-play
to
to
ART.NH
yórino
yórino
violin
TranslationAnd where I have been going, I kept learning to play the violin.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
nitkooꞌi
n-it-ko=oꞌi
1SG-know-ACT=IPFV
to
to
ART.NH
nepiako
n-epia-ko
1SG-do-ACT
TranslationAnd I knew how to make (violins).

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
nimpuiiriko
n-im-pui-VrV-ko
1SG-CAUS-walk-APPROX-ACT
to
to
ART.NH
nepiaresra
n-epia-re-s-ra
1SG-do-PLURACT-ACT-EV.NZ
ene
ene
and
...
****
****
eto
eto
3NH
jmani
j-ma-ni
DEM-NH.PL-PROX
juitjicha
juit=jicha
now=INTENS
...
****
****
TranslationAnd I went around with what I had made (to sell them), and, these, right now...

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
añu
añu
year
,
****
****
te
te
PREP.NH
to
to
ART.NH
nechpeepo
n-echpee=po
1SG-advance=PFV
juitjicha
juit=jicha
now=INTENS
tatanoviono
tata-noviono
Sir-PL.KIN
nitotijworichu
n-itotij-wo=richu
1SG-be_peaceful-MID=RESTR
ene
ene
and
tamutu
ta-mutu
3NH-all
nkarawoꞌu
n-k-arawoꞌu
1SG-VZ-studies
jmani
j-ma-ni
DEM-NH.PL-PROX
tkarawoꞌkoriono
t-k-arawoꞌ-kori-ono
3-VZ-studies-POT.P.NZ-PL
,
****
****
TranslationThis year, having progressed to this moment, gentleman, I am just well, and I study everything, what must be studied.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
nitko
n-it-ko
1SG-know-ACT
to
to
ART.NH
muskonu
musko-nu
musician-1SG
,
****
****
nitko
n-it-ko
1SG-know-ACT
to
to
ART.NH
(
****
****
rotrine
****
****
)
****
****
rotrineenu
rotrinee-nu
doctrinero-1SG
,
****
****
nitkowre
n-it-ko=wre
1SG-know-ACT=once_again
(
****
****
too
****
****
),
****
****
to
to
ART.NH
,
****
****
(
****
****
too
****
****
,
****
****
aa-
****
(false start)
)
****
****
vꞌanimárapi
v-ꞌanimá-ra-pi
1PL-host-DERIV-CLF.fili
,
****
****
TranslationI know how to be a musician, I know how to be a doctrinero, I know also how to facilitate,

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
nkarawoꞌu
n-k-arawoꞌu
1SG-VZ-studies
te
te
PREP.NH
to
to
ART.NH
manejo
manejo
management(Sp)
,
****
****
to
to
ART.NH
tamanejachrawo
ta-maneja-ch-ra-wo
3NH-drive-ACT-EV.NZ-MID
,
****
****
eto
eto
3NH
to
to
ART.NH
sagrada
****
****
historia
historia
story(Sp)
Santa
Santa
holy
Biblia
biblia
Bible(Sp)
,
****
****
tomuire
t-omuire
3NH-also
nitko
n-it-ko
1SG-know-ACT
nkarawoꞌu
n-k-arawoꞌu
1SG-VZ-studies
TranslationI study the use of the Holy Book, the Holy Bible I know also, I study

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
etoporichu
eto-po=richu
3NH-ADD=RESTR
pjokni
p-jo-kni
DEM-NH.SG-NVIS
timkatakonriꞌi
t-imkata-ko-n=riꞌi
3-help-ACT-PL=IPFV
juiti
juiti
now
te
te
PREP.NH
to
to
ART.NH
nuuna
n-uuna
1SG-be_beautiful
,
****
****
nuuri
n-uuri
1SG-be_well
to
to
ART.NH
nitorisra
n-ito-ri-s-ra
1SG-live-PLURACT-ACT-EV.NZ
.
****
****
TranslationAnd this (what precedes) had been helping me these days, when I feel good, I feel good in my life.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
takeptsero
takep=tse=ro
after=contrast=UNQ
nsioppo
n-siop=po
1SG-enter=PFV
te
te
PREP.NH
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
kavildo
kavildo indigenal
indigenous_government(Sp)
indigenal
t-nok-n-om=po
3-put-1SG-PL=PFV
tnoknompo
maestro-m=po
master(Sp)-1SG=PFV
maestrompo
de
of(Sp)
de
capilla
chapel(Sp)
capilla
****
****
TranslationBut later, I entered the Cabildo Indigenal here, they made me choir master.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ma
ma
ART.M
tijarechnuuꞌi
t-ijare-ch-nu=uꞌi
3-name-CAUS-1SG=IPFV
ema
ema
3M
tkijareni
t-k-ijare=ni
3-VZ-name=PST
viya
viya
gentleman
Doroteo
****
****
Ramos
****
****
Chuvé
****
****
.
****
****
TranslationThe one who nominated me, his name was Mr Doroteo Ramos Chuvé.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ema
ema
3M
koregierooriꞌi
koregieroo=riꞌi
corregidor=IPFV
pjoñgi
p-jo-ñgi
DEM-NH.SG-PAST.EV
añumuꞌini
añu-muꞌi=ni
year-CLF.setting=PST
,
****
****
tajpukatsero
taj=puka=tse=ro
NH.INDT=DUB=contrast=UNQ
añu
añu
year
to
to
ART.NH
wo
wo
NEG
nechajicha
n-ech-a=jicha
1SG-know-IRR=INTENS
TranslationHe was corregidor that year, but what year could it have been, I don't remember well.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
etotsero
eto=tse=ro
3NH=contrast=UNQ
ema
ema
3M
tveꞌnupo
t-ve-ꞌ-nu=po
3-take_out-ACT-1SG=PFV
TranslationBut he recieved me,

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
ttuparaknupo
t-tupara-k-nu=po
3-charge-CAUS-1SG=PFV
,
****
****
tjuramentachnupo
t-juramenta-ch-nu=po
3-take_oath-ACT-1SG=PFV
te
te
PREP.NH
to
to
ART.NH
mmuskowyooriꞌi
m-musko-w=yoo=riꞌi
1SG-musician-MID=FUT=IPFV
te
te
PREP.NH
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
kavildo indigenal
kavildo indigenal
indigenous_government(Sp)
de
de
of(Sp)
Trinidad
Trinidad
Trinidad
Translationand put me in charge, I took an oath to be a musician here in the Cabildo Indigenal de Trinidad.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
juitjicha
juit=jicha
now=INTENS
nnosjiyriꞌi
n-nosji-y=riꞌi
1SG-stay?=IPFV
nkemtoneriꞌi
n-k-emtone=riꞌi
1SG-VZ-work=IPFV
TranslationThese days, I keep working.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
to
to
ART.NH
nkemtonewo
n-k-emtone-wo
1SG-VZ-work-MAN.NZ
te
te
PREP.NH
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
kavildo
kavildo
indigenous_government(Sp)
,
****
****
ene
ene
and
pnoni
p-no-ni
DEM-H.PL-PROX
viyanoviono
viya-noviono
gentleman-PL.KIN
(
****
****
vyeꞌono
v-yeꞌ-ono
1PL-GPN-PL
)
****
****
kparaakono
kparaako-no
authority-PL
te
te
PREP.NH
jmañono
j-ma-ono
DEM-NH.PL-PROX-PL
instituciones
****
****
digamos
****
****
caa
****
****
...
****
****
casa de cu
****
****
...
****
****
Casa de la cultura
****
****
tyommo
****
****
...
****
****
tyommokoopo
ty-om~mo-ko-o=po
3-take_along~RED-ACT-1PL=PFV
,
****
****
timpuiirikovi
t-im-pui-VrV-k-ovi
3-CAUS-walk-APPROX-ACT-1PL
te
te
PREP.NH
...,
****
****
tatiwriꞌi
ta-tiw=riꞌi
3NH-first=IPFV
vyonriꞌi
v-yon=riꞌi
1PL-go=IPFV
te
te
PREP.NH
ciudad
****
****
de
de
of(Sp)
La Paz
****
****
,
****
****
TranslationAnd for having worked in this indigenous council, then these (male) authorities of our institutions like the Culture Hall, they took us, they made us travel, first we went to the city of La Paz

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
takepo
takepo
after
vyompo
v-yom=po
1PL-go=PFV
te
te
PREP.NH
Cochabamba
****
****
,
****
****
takepo
takepo
after
vyompo
v-yom=po
1PL-go=PFV
vpajkopo
v-paj-ko=po
1PL-go_down-ACT=PFV
te
te
PREP.NH
Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz
Santa_Cruz
,
****
****
ene
ene
and
vchoopo
v-choo=po
1PL-go_back=PFV
,
****
****
Translationthen we went to Cochabamba, then we went down to Santa Cruz, and came back,

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
jmañono
j-ma-ono
DEM-NH.PL-PROX-PL
añono
-ono
year-PL
kwatru
kwatru
four
,
****
****
sinkoꞌepuka
sinko-ꞌe=puka
five-MULT=DUB
nñono
n-ñono
1SG-go
tatanoviono
tata-noviono
Sir-PL.KIN
te
te
PREP.NH
to
to
ART.NH
mpuiirikriꞌi
m-pui-VrV-k=riꞌi
1SG-walk-APPROX-ACT=IPFV
te
te
PREP.NH
to
to
ART.NH
nitorisra
n-ito-ri-s-ra
1SG-live-PLURACT-ACT-EV.NZ
.
****
****
Translationso these last years, four or five times I went travelling, gentlemen, in my life.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
juitjicha
juit=jicha
now=INTENS
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
añu
añu
year
,
****
****
nkoyꞌepo
n-ko-yꞌe=po
1SG-VZ-GPN=PFV
setenta
setenta
seventy(Sp)
añu
añu
year
,
****
****
setenta
setenta
seventy(Sp)
añu
añu
year
juitijcha
juiti=jcha
now=INTENS
nokpako
n-okpa-ko
1SG-touch-ACT
TranslationNow this year, I have turned seventy, seventy years now I am reaching.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
...
****
****
tajinapo
tajina=po
EXIST.NEG.3NH=PFV
,
****
****
manjeꞌe
manjeꞌe
PH
(
****
****
nakíj
****
****
)
****
****
nakijꞌe
n-a-kijꞌe
1SG-IRR-go_for
,
****
****
jicho
jicho
because
jeꞌchu
jeꞌchu
truly
ꞌchoykonyorepo
ꞌchoyko-n=yore=po
elder-1SG=FUT=PFV
Translationand there is no more... um... for me to go, because I am truly going to be old.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
tamutu
ta-mutu
3NH-all
nkeeꞌi
n-ke=eꞌi
1SG-say=IPFV
to
to
ART.NH
njichgiene
n-jich-giene
1SG-do-GEN.P.NZ
jmani
j-ma-ni
DEM-NH.PL-PROX
vyeꞌono
v-yeꞌ-ono
1PL-GPN-PL
cultura
cultura
culture(Sp)
,
****
****
mponriꞌi
m-pon=riꞌi
1SG-follow=IPFV
TranslationAnd all that I have been saying that I do, these things of our culture, I have been following them.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
nitkooꞌi
n-it-ko=oꞌi
1SG-know-ACT=IPFV
to
to
ART.NH
vajoneenuuꞌi
vajonee-nu=uꞌi
bass_pan_flute_player(Sp)-1SG=IPFV
,
****
****
nitkowre
n-it-ko=wre
1SG-know-ACT=once_again
to
to
ART.NH
chripeenuuꞌi
chripee-nu=uꞌi
machetero-1SG=IPFV
ene
ene
and
etoporine
eto-po=rine
3NH-ADD=RESTR
titkonriꞌi
t-itko-n=riꞌi
3-secure-1SG=IPFV
TranslationI know how to play bajon, I also know how to be a machetero, and these make me live.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
juiti
juiti
now
tatanoviono
tata-noviono
Sir-PL.KIN
,
****
****
ultimamente
ultimamente
finally(Sp)
psuka
p-su-ka
DEM-F-PROX
,
****
****
psuka
p-su-ka
DEM-F-PROX
veno
veno
Lady
nñeno
n-ñeno
1SG-wife
,
****
****
tkijare
t-k-ijare
3-VZ-name
Doña
****
****
Mercedes
****
****
Pedraza
****
****
Tamo
Tamo
Tamo
.
****
****
TranslationAnd now, gentlemen, lately this... this woman, my wife, she is called Doña Mercedes Pedraza Tamo.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
esu
esu
3F
somuire
s-omuire
3F-also
tawoyokpo
ta-woyo-k=po
3NH-make_s.o._be_interested-ACT=PFV
to
to
ART.NH
narawoꞌu
n-arawoꞌu
1SG-studies
,
****
****
somuire
s-omuire
3F-also
sitkopo
s-it-ko=po
3F-know-ACT=PFV
TranslationHer also, the studies interest her, she has also learned.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
juitjicha
juit=jicha
now=INTENS
esu
esu
3F
nomporiiko
n-omporiiko
1SG-carry
te
te
PREP.NH
to
to
ART.NH
v-
****
(false start)
...
****
****
v-
****
(false start)
...
****
****
vkijꞌenu
****
****
...
****
****
vkijꞌenve
v-kijꞌe=nve
1PL-go_for=HAB
te
te
PREP.NH
to
to
ART.NH
vyeꞌono
v-yeꞌ-ono
1PL-GPN-PL
invitación
invitación
invitation(Sp)
.
****
****
Translationand nowadays, I take her everywhere we go, to our invitations

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
asike
asike
so(Sp)
en
en
this_way
takoꞌe
ta-koꞌe
3NH-be_like_this
tata
tata
Sir
joka
jo-ka
NH.SG-PROX
narawoꞌu
n-arawoꞌu
1SG-studies
tayeꞌe
ta-yeꞌe
3NH-GPN
nitorisra
n-ito-ri-s-ra
1SG-live-PLURACT-ACT-EV.NZ
te
te
PREP.NH
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
ꞌpogꞌe
ꞌpogꞌe
ground
,
****
****
Santísima Trinidad
Santísima Trinidad
Santissima Trinidad
eto
eto
3NH
viowsa
vi-owsa
1PL-village
.
****
****
Translationso it is like that, gentleman,... my study in my life on this land, Santíssima Trinidad is our village.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
juitjicha
juit=jicha
now=INTENS
tatanoviono
tata-noviono
Sir-PL.KIN
,
****
****
mopoꞌepo
mopo-ꞌe=po
three-MULT=PFV
njakporiko
n-jakpo-ri-ko
1SG-receive-PLURACT-ACT
eto
eto
3NH
to
to
ART.NH
tkíjareeꞌi
t-k-íjare=eꞌi
3-VZ-name=IPFV
vencheko
v-encheko
1PL-present
mue
mu-e
3M-PREP
ma
ma
ART.M
gobierno
gobierno
government(Sp)
tkijareeꞌi
t-k-ijare=eꞌi
3-VZ-name=IPFV
Bono Sol
Bono Sol
Bono_Sol(Sp)
TranslationAnd nowadays, gentlemen, it has been three times that I have receive what is called a present from the government, that is called Bono Sol.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
etoporine
eto-po=rine
3NH-ADD=RESTR
juitijcha
juiti=jcha
now=INTENS
manjeꞌe
manjeꞌe
PH
nokchupuesꞌooꞌi
n-okchu-pue-s-ꞌo=oꞌi
1SG-kick-CLF.ground-ACT-APPL1=IPFV
ꞌpuesariꞌi
ꞌpuesa=riꞌi
little=IPFV
nwachririkpo
n-wachri-ri-k=po
1SG-buy-PLURACT-ACT=PFV
ene
ene
and
netpirikpo
n-etpiri-k=po
1SG-arrange-ACT=PFV
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
mpeno
m-peno
1SG-house.POSD
.
****
****
TranslationAnd this also, nowadays, um... it helps me a bit (lit. I am walking with it a bit), I have brought (things) and I have arranged my house.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
nkoyꞌepo
n-ko-yꞌe=po
1SG-VZ-GPN=PFV
jmani
j-ma-ni
DEM-NH.PL-PROX
tasimtuwono
ta-simtu-wo-no
3NH-be_muchall-MID-PL
,
****
****
manjeꞌono
manjeꞌ-ono
PH-PL
timkataraꞌono
t-imkata-raꞌ-ono
3-help-HAB.A.NZ-PL
te
te
PREP.NH
to
to
ART.NH
vemtoniono
v-emtoni-ono
1PL-work-PL
:
****
****
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
motoro
motoro
engine
,
****
****
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
motosierra
motosierra
chainsaw(Sp)
,
****
****
pjokapo
p-jo-ka-po
DEM-NH.SG-PROX-ADD
motosikleta
motosikleta
motorcycle(Sp)
,
****
****
TranslationI already have so many of these things um... that are helps for our works: this motor, this chainsaw, this moped,

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
tamutu
ta-mutu
3NH-all
eto
eto
3NH
nkoyꞌe
n-ko-yꞌe
1SG-VZ-GPN
tatanoviono
tata-noviono
Sir-PL.KIN
eto
eto
3NH
(
****
****
nim
****
****
)
****
****
nimkatasiꞌwooꞌi
n-imkata-s-iꞌ-wo=oꞌi
1SG-help-ACT-APPL1-MID=IPFV
noni
no-ni
H.PL-PROX
nchichanoviono
n-chicha-noviono
1SG-son/daughter-PL.KIN
tayeꞌe
ta-yeꞌe
3NH-GPN
,
****
****
ꞌchaneranu
ꞌchane-ra-nu
person-POSD-1SG
Translationall this is what I have, gentlemen, this helps me (lit. this I am helping myself with), (these are) my sons, my people.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
woꞌneni
woꞌ=neni
no=even_though?
to
to
ART.NH
nakinajiiwooꞌini
n-a-kinajiiwo=oꞌi=ni
1SG-IRR-let_go=IPFV=PST
TranslationI didn't let myself go down.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
nkarawoꞌpo
n-k-arawoꞌ=po
1SG-VZ-studies=PFV
juiti
juiti
now
tatanoviono
tata-noviono
Sir-PL.KIN
joka
jo-ka
NH.SG-PROX
tkijarekreeꞌi
t-k-ijare-kre=eꞌi
3-VZ-name-POT.P.NZ=IPFV
método de solfa
****
****
,
****
****
instrumento de violín
****
****
eto
eto
3NH
nitko
n-it-ko
1SG-know-ACT
tatanoviono
tata-noviono
Sir-PL.KIN
,
****
****
eto
eto
3NH
nkarawoꞌu
n-k-arawoꞌu
1SG-VZ-studies
juitijcha
juiti=jcha
now=INTENS
,
****
****
TranslationAnd I started studying now, gentlemen, this that is called musical theory, and violin. This I know, gentlemen, this I study these days.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
nitkoripo
n-it-ko=ripo
1SG-know-ACT=PFV
najriko
n-aj-ri-ko
1SG-write-PLURACT-ACT
to
to
ART.NH
...
****
****
to
to
ART.NH
najcho
n-aj-cho
1SG-write-ACT
to
to
ART.NH
notano
nota-no
note(Sp)-PL
,
****
****
ene
ene
and
najcho
n-aj-cho
1SG-write-ACT
to
to
ART.NH
músika
músika
music
,
****
****
Translationand I already know how to write the notes, and I write music.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
njirowore
n-jiro=wore
1SG-sing=also
to
to
ART.NH
...
****
****
to
to
ART.NH
músika
músika
music
en sol
****
****
...
****
****
en solfeo
****
****
.
****
****
TranslationAnd I also know the music in the musical notation.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
asike
asike
so(Sp)
eto
eto
3NH
jmakni
j-ma-kni
DEM-NH.PL-NVIS
narawoꞌriꞌi
n-arawoꞌ=riꞌi
1SG-studies=IPFV
nitkotchaaꞌi
n-it-ko-tcha=aꞌi
1SG-know-ACT-EMP=IPFV
te
te
PREP.NH
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
TranslationSo this is my studies, that I humbly know here.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
eto
eto
3NH
mmetokooꞌi
m-meto-ko=oꞌi
1SG-inform-ACT=IPFV
psuka
p-su-ka
DEM-F-PROX
v-
****
(false start)
...
****
****
ꞌpona
ꞌpo-na
other-CLF.H
viati
vi-ati
1PL-younger_sibling
,
****
****
ꞌpona
ꞌpo-na
other-CLF.H
vchicha
v-chicha
1PL-son/daughter
,
****
****
ꞌpona
ꞌpo-na
other-CLF.H
vjañono
v-jañono
1PL-relative
tyosꞌo
ty-osꞌo
3-come_from
te
te
PREP.NH
to
to
ART.NH
ewiregiene
ewire=giene
far=INTENS
ꞌpogꞌe
ꞌpogꞌe
earth
,
****
****
tachoyoropaꞌi
ta-choyoro-paꞌi
3NH-round-CLF.ground
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
ꞌpogꞌe
ꞌpogꞌe
ground
,
****
****
pjokni
p-jo-kni
DEM-NH.SG-NVIS
sos-
****
(false start)
...
****
****
sosꞌooꞌi
s-osꞌo=oꞌi
3F-come_from=IPFV
.
****
****
TranslationAnd this I am telling to this other older sister, other daughter of ours, other relative who comes from a far-away land, the roundness of this earth, from there she comes.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
asike
asike
so(Sp)
eto
eto
3NH
nechjisꞌoriꞌi
n-echji-s-ꞌo=riꞌi
1SG-speak-ACT-APPL1=IPFV
tatanoviono
tata-noviono
Sir-PL.KIN
eti
eti
2PL
,
****
****
amutchujcha
a-mut=chu=jcha
2PL-all=RESTR=INTENS
eti
eti
2PL
,
****
****
itka
Ø-it-k-a
2PL-learn-ACT-IRR
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
vechjiriiwo
v-echjiriiwo
1PL-language
Translationso this I am telling to you gentlemen, whoever you are, you who learn our language

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
ene
ene
and
eto
eto
3NH
asama
a-sam-a
2PL-listen-IRR
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
ꞌchojriikowo
ꞌchojriikowo
story
,
****
****
nechjiriiwooꞌi
n-echjiriiwo=oꞌi
1SG-speech=IPFV
tayeꞌe
ta-yeꞌe
3NH-PREP
Translationand this you listen, this story, my words about it

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
wo
wo
NEG
nakinajiiwo
n-a-kinajiiwo
1SG-IRR-let_go
,
****
****
tamutu
ta-mutu
3NH-all
eto
eto
3NH
nimsamꞌeyre
n-im-sam-ꞌe=yre
1SG-CAUS-listen-2PL=FUT
tayeꞌe
ta-yeꞌe
3NH-PREP
te
te
PREP.NH
to
to
ART.NH
nitorisra
n-ito-ri-s-ra
1SG-live-PLURACT-ACT-EV.NZ
te
te
PREP.NH
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
ꞌpogꞌe
ꞌpogꞌe
earth
TranslationI haven't let myself be, all this I am going to make you listen about what is in my life on this earth

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
jeꞌe
jeꞌe
VALD
nkeeꞌi
n-ke=eꞌi
1SG-say=IPFV
tatanoviono
tata-noviono
Sir-PL.KIN
ene
ene
this_way
nkeeꞌi
n-ke=eꞌi
1SG-say=IPFV
psuka
p-su-ka
DEM-F-PROX
pona
po-na
other-CLF.H
vporape
v-porape
1PL-older_sibling
viati
vi-ati
1PL-younger_sibling
esu
esu
3F
swooꞌo
s-woo-ꞌo
3F-want-ACT
to
to
ART.NH
sechoyore
s-echo=yore
3F-know=FUT
te
te
PREP.NH
to
to
ART.NH
nitorisra
n-ito-ri-s-ra
1SG-live-PLURACT-ACT-EV.NZ
TranslationWell, I said, "gentlemen", so I said "this other older sister, our younger sister, she wants to know about my life.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
swooꞌo
s-woo-ꞌo
3F-want-ACT
sechoyore
s-echo=yore
3F-know=FUT
to
to
ART.NH
narawoꞌono
n-arawoꞌ-ono
1SG-studies-PL
te
te
PREP.NH
pjoka
p-jo-ka
DEM-NH.SG-PROX
ꞌpogꞌe
ꞌpogꞌe
earth
.
****
****
TranslationShe wants to know my studies in this world.

Word
Morpheme
Gloss
rusrupaya
rusrupaya
thank_you
tatanoviono
tata-noviono
Sir-PL.KIN
.
****
****
TranslationThanks gentlemen.

Text viewUtterance view