Interlinear glossed text

mc_nafsan_taapes

Recording date1998-10-24
Speaker age80
Speaker sexf
Text genretraditional narrative
Extended corpusno
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Too
ln_np.d
t o o
too
fowl
go
ln
N o
go
and
taap̃es
np.d:a
t a a kp e s
taap̃es
swamphen
rapiatlak
ncnc
r a p i a t l a k
ra=piatlak
3D.RS=have
,
 
 
ratmer
lv=lv-rn_pro.d:poss
r a t m e r
ra=tme-r
3D.RS=RECP-3PL.DP
piaselkir
v:pred-pro.d:p
p i a s e l k i r
piaselki-r
be.friend****-TR-3PL.OBJ
Rato
lv=lv
r a t o
ra=to
3D.RS=stay
ur
v:pred
u r
ur
along
naor
np:l
n a o r
naor
place
iskei
rn=rn_np
i s k e i
i=skei
3SG.RS=one
.
 
 
TranslationThe chicken and the swamphen were friends. They stayed at one place.
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Me
other
m e
me
and
nrak
np:other
n d` a k
nrak
time
iskei
rn=rn_np
i s k e i
i=skei
3SG.RS=one
go
other
N o
go
and
ratli
lv=v:pred
r a t l i
ra=til-i
3D.RS=say-TS
na
other
n a
na
SUB
rakfan
lv=lv
r a k f a n
rak=fan
3D.IRS=go.IR
los
v:pred
l o s
los
swim
.
 
 
TranslationThen one time they said that they would go for a swim.
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Kotfan
np:other
k o t f a n
kotfan
afternoon
nrak
rn_np
n d` a k
nrak
time
iskei
rn=rn_np
i s k e i
i=skei
3SG.RS=one
go
lv=v:pred
r a t l i
ra=til-i
3D.RS=say-TS
ratli
other
n a
na
SUB
na
lv=lv
r a k f a n
rak=fan
3D.IRS=go.IR
rakfan
v:pred
l o s
los
swim
los
np:l
e l a u
elau
sea
TranslationOne afternoon they said they would go and swim in the sea.
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Ale
nc
 
ale
okay
rana
lv=v:pred
r a n a
ra=na
3D.RS=want
rato
lv=v:pred
r a t o
ra=to
3D.RS=stay
rapan
lv=lv
r a p a n
ra=pan
3D.RS=go
los
v:pred
l o s
los
wash
elau
np:l
e l a u
elau
sea
.
 
 
TranslationSo then they wanted to go for a swim in the sea.
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Me
other
m e
me
but
nlaken
other
n l a k e n
nlaken
because
nser
nc
n s e r
nser
comb
ne
nc
n e
ne
this
.
 
 
Nser
np:dt_p
n s e r
nser
comb
nen
rn
n e n
nen
that
too
np:a
t o o
too
fowl
isuun
lv=v:pred
i s u u n
i=suun
3SG.RS=carry_on_head
to
rv
t o
to
stay
.
 
 
Nki
nc
k i
wanki
EXCL
.
 
 
TranslationBut because of the comb. That comb that it put on its head. That one.
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Ga
pro:s
N a
ga
3S
teni
rn
t e n i
teni
DETof
taap̃es
rn_np:poss
t a a kp e s
taap̃es
swamphen
,
 
 
ipi
lv=cop
i p i
i=pi
3SG.RS=be
nser
np:pred
n s e r
nser
comb
ni
rn
n i
ni
of
taap̃es
rn_np:poss
t a a kp e s
taap̃es
swamphen
,
 
 
tene
np:s
t e n e
tene
DETthis
,
 
 
ipi
lv=cop
 
i=
3SG.RS=
teni
dem_pro:pred
t e n i
teni
DETof
taap̃es
rn_np:poss
t a a kp e s
taap̃es
swamphen
.
 
 
TranslationThis one is the swamphen's comb.
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Me
other
m e
me
but
tene
np:s
t e n e
tene
DETthis
ipi
lv=cop
i p i
i=pi
3SG.RS=be
teni
dem_pro:pred
t e n i
teni
DETof
too
rn_np:poss
t o o
too
chicken
Gawanki
nc
 
gawanki
that's_it
Ale
other
 
ale
okay
rato
lv=v:pred
r a t o
ra=to
3D.RS=stay
rapan
lv=lv
r a p a n
ra=pan
3D.RS=go
los
v:pred
l o s
los
wash
elau
np:l
e l a u
elau
sea
TranslationBut this one is the chicken's. Like that. Okay they went and swam in the sea.
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Me
other
m e
me
and
nlaken
other
n l a k e n
nlaken
because
too
np.d:a
t o o
too
chicken
kipe
lv=lv
k i p e
ki=pe
3SG.PS=PF
lewiki
v:pred
l e w i k i
lewi-ki
admire-TR
kom
np:p
 
kom
comb:BI
ni
rn
n i
ni
of
taap̃es
rn_np:poss
t a a kp e s
taap̃es
swamphen
.
 
 
TranslationBut because the chicken liked the swamphen's comb,
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Malen
other
m a l e n
malnen
then
rapato
lv=lv
r a p a t o
ra=pato
3D.RS=be_at
los
v:pred
l o s
los
wash
pan
other
p a n
pan
go
,
 
 
go
other
N o
go
and
too
np.d:a
t o o
too
chicken
inrik
lv=v:pred
i n d` i k
i=nrik
3SG.RS=tell
taap̃es
np:p
t a a kp e s
taap̃es
swamphen
ki
adp
k i
ki
PREP
na
other
n a
na
SUB
,
 
 
"
 
 
Ag
pro.2:s
a N
ag
2SG
p̃afei
lv=lv
kp a f e i
p̃a=fei
2SG.IRS=first:IR
to
v:pred
t o
to
stay
me
other
m e
me
and
kineu
pro.1:s
k i n e u
kineu
1SG
kafei
lv=lv
k a f e i
ka=fei
1SG.IRS=first:IR
sak
v:pred
s a k
sak
come.ashore
.
 
 
"
 
 
TranslationWhen they went swimming the chicken said to the swamphen, "You stay here first and I'll get out."
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Ina
lv=v:pred
i n a
i=na
3SG.RS=want
ipa
lv=v:pred
i p a
i=pa
3SG.RS=go
na
other
n a
na
PURP
ikalki
lv=v:pred
i k a l k i
i=kal-ki
3SG.RS=dress-TR
nkal
np:p
n k a l
nkal
cloth
ga
rn_pro:poss
N a
ga
3SG.POSS
inom
lv=v:pred
i n o m
i=nom
3SG.RS=finish
.
 
 
Me
other
m e
me
but
imailum
lv=lv
i m a i l u m
i=mailum
3SG.RS=quiet
pnaklu
v:pred
p n a k l u
pnaklu
stealcompletely
kom
np:p
 
kom
comb:BI
ni
rn
n i
ni
of
taap̃es
rn_np:poss
t a a kp e s
taap̃es
swamphen
,
 
 
ipaskin
lv=v:pred-pro:p
i p a s k i n
i=pas-ki-n
3SG.RS=push-TR-3SG.OBJ
np̃aun
np:g-rn_pro:poss
n kp a u n
np̃au-n
head-3SG.DP
TranslationHe wanted to go to dress in his clothes. Then he quietly, completely stole the swamphen's comb and put it on his head.
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Isef
lv=v:pred
i s e f
i=sef
3SG.RS=escape
kaipa
lv=v:pred
k a i p a
kai=pa
ES=go
,
 
 
me
other
m e
me
and
taap̃es
np.d:s
t a a kp e s
taap̃es
swamphen
ipen
lv=other
i p e e n
i=pen
3SG.RS=there
los
v:pred
l o s
los
swim
,
 
 
ipen
lv=other
i p e e n
i=pen
3SG.RS=there
los
v:pred
l o s
los
swim
panpan
other
p a n p a n
panpan
until
na
other
n a
na
PURP
imai
lv=v:pred
i m a i
i=mai
3SG.RS=come
na
other
n a
na
PURP
ikalki
lv=v:pred
 
i=
3SG.RS=
nkal
np:p
n k a l
nkal
cloth
ga
rn_pro.d:poss
N a
ga
3SG.POSS
pan
other
p a n
pan
until
inom
lv=v:pred
i n o m
i=nom
3SG.RS=finish
.
 
 
TranslationHe ran away and went, then the swamphen swam there until he came to get dressed.
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Me
other
m e
me
and
ilel
lv=v:pred
i l e l
i=lel
3SG.RS=look_for
kom
np:p
 
kom
comb:BI
ga
rn_pro.d:poss
N a
ga
3SG.POSS
me
other
m e
me
but
kom
np:s
 
kom
comb:BI
ga
rn_pro:poss
N a
ga
3SG.POSS
ipuel
lv=v:pred
i p u e l
i=puel
3SG.RS=absent
,
 
 
nlaken
other
n l a k e n
nlaken
because
too
np.d:a
t o o
too
chicken
kipe
lv=lv
k i p e
ki=pe
3SG.PS=PF
pnakon
v:pred-pro:p
p n a k o n
pnak-o-n
steal-TS-3SG.OBJ
pa
rv
p a
pa
go
.
 
 
Me
other
m e
me
but
ni
nc
n i
ni
of
too
nc
t o o
too
chicken
kom
np:s
 
kom
comb:BI
ga
rn_pro.d:poss
N a
ga
3SG.POSS
ito
lv=v:pred
i t o
i=to
3SG.RS=stay
.
 
 
TranslationThen he looked for his comb, but it was gone, because the chicken had stolen it and gone. But the chicken's comb was still there.
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Taap̃es
np.d:s
t a a kp e s
taap̃es
swamphen
inrogtesa
lv=v:pred
i n d` o N t e s a
i=nrogtesa
3SG.RS=feel.bad
.
 
 
Too
np.d:a
t o o
too
chicken
ipnak
lv=v:pred
i p n a k
i=pnak
3SG.RS=steal
kom
np:p
 
kom
comb:BI
ni
rn
n i
ni
of
taap̃es
rn_np.d:poss
t a a kp e s
taap̃es
swamphen
.
 
 
TranslationThe swamphen felt bad. The chicken stole the comb from the swamphen.
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Isemsemwes
lv=v:pred-pro:obl
i s e m s e m w e s
i=semsem-wes
3SG.RS=happy-3S.OBL
go
other
N o
go
and
kipe
lv=lv
k i p e
ki=pe
3SG.PS=PF
to
lv
t o
to
HABIT
ur
v:pred
u r
ur
go_along
esum̃
np:g
e s u Nm
esum̃
LOChouse
ur
v:pred
u r
ur
go_along
naorm̃aal
np:g
n a o r Nm a a l
narmal
clearing
itu
lv=lv
i t u
i=tu
3SG.RS=PROG
fekfeki
v:pred
f e k f e k i
fekfek-ki
show_off-TR
kom
np:p
 
kom
comb:BI
nlaken
other
n l a k e n
nlaken
because
kin
other
k i n
kin
SUB
ipna
lv=v:pred
i p n a
i=pnak
3SG.RS=steal
kon
nc
k o n
kom
NC
TranslationHe was happy because of it, and he went around the house and the yard and he showed off, because he had stolen it.
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
kom
np:p
 
kom
comb:BI
ni
rn
n i
ni
of
taap̃es
rn_np.d:poss
t a a kp e s
taap̃es
swamphen
.
 
 
Me
other
m e
me
but
taap̃es
np.d:a
t a a kp e s
taap̃es
swamphen
ina
lv=v:pred
i n a
i=na
3SG.RS=want
ipan
lv=v:pred
i p a n
i=pan
3SG.RS=go
na
other
n a
na
PURP
ikal
lv=v:pred
i k a l
i=kal
3SG.RS=dress
su
rv
s u
su
PERF
,
 
 
me
other
m e
me
but
ileka
lv=v:pred
i l e k a
i=lek-a
3SG.RS=look-TS
ki
other
k i
ki
PREP
kom
np:s
 
kom
comb:BI
ga
rn_pro.d:poss
N a
ga
3SG.POSS
ipuel
lv=v:pred
i p u e l
i=puel
3SG.RS=absent
.
 
 
Translationthe comb from the swamphen. And the swamphen wanted to get dressed, but he saw that his comb was missing.
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Me
other
m e
me
but
kom
np:s
 
kom
comb:BI
ni
rn
n i
ni
of
too
rn_np.d:poss
t o o
too
chicken
,
 
 
ito
lv=v:pred
i t o
i=to
3SG.RS=stay
.
 
 
Go
other
N o
go
and
ina
lv=v:pred
i n a
i=na
3SG.RS=want
isati
lv=v:pred
i s a t i
i=slat-i
3SG.RS=take-TS
kaipsi
lv=v:pred
k a i p s i
kai=pusi
ES=****put
np̃aun
np:g-rn_pro.d:poss
n kp a u n
np̃au-n
head-3SG.DP
me
other
m e
me
but
inrogtesa
lv=v:pred
i n d` o N t e s a
i=nrogtesa
3SG.RS=feel.bad
.
 
 
TranslationBut the chicken's comb was there. And he wanted to get it and he he put it on his head, but he felt bad.
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Imaet
lv=v:pred
i m a e t
i=maet
3SG.RS=angry
go
other
N o
go
and
kisef
lv=v:pred
k i s e f
ki=sef
3SG.PS=escape
pan
lv
p a n
pan
go
kus
v:pred
k u s
kus
hide
namlas
np:g
n a m l a s
namlas
bush
,
 
 
ipan
lv=lv
i p a n
i=pan
3SG.RS=go
kus
v:pred
k u s
kus
hide
namlas
np:g
n a m l a s
namlas
bush
,
 
 
go
other
N o
go
and
kito
lv=lv
k i t o
ki=to
3SG.PS=HABIT
ur
v:pred
u r
ur
go_along
namlas
np:g
n a m l a s
namlas
bush
.
 
 
TranslationHe got angry and he ran away to hide in the bush, he hid in the bush, and he wandered in the bush.
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Go
other
N o
go
and
mees
np:other
m e e s
mees
today
kutae
lv=lv
k u t a e
ku=tae
2SG.RS=know
pam̃or
v:pred
p a Nm o r
pam̃or
find
too
np.d:p
t o o
too
chicken
kin
other
k i n
kin
REL
ito
lv=lv
i t o
i=to
3SG.RS=PROG
ur
v:pred
u r
ur
go_along
esum̃
np:l
e s u Nm
esum̃
LOChouse
,
 
 
nlaken
other
n l a k e n
nlaken
because
kin
other
k i n
kin
SUB
ipnak
lv=v:pred
i p n a k
i=pnak
3SG.RS=steal
kom
np:p
 
kom
comb:BI
ni
rn
n i
ni
of
taap̃es
rn_np.d:poss
t a a kp e s
taap̃es
swamphen
.
 
 
TranslationAnd today you will find that the chicken stays around the house because it stole the swamphen's comb.
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Taap̃es
np.d:a
t a a kp e s
taap̃es
swamphen
imalier
lv=v:pred
i m a l i e r
i=malier
3SG.RS=ashamed
kom
np:p
 
kom
comb:BI
ni
rn
n i
ni
of
too
rn_np.d:poss
t o o
too
of.chicken
,
 
 
nlaken
other
n l a k e n
nlaken
because
isees
lv=v:pred
i s e e s
i=sees
3SG.RS=small
go
other
N o
go
and
kisef
lv=v:pred
k i s e f
ki=sef
3SG.PS=escape
pan
lv
p a n
pan
go
kus
v:pred
k u s
kus
hide
namlas
np:g
n a m l a s
namlas
bush
.
 
 
TranslationThe swamphen is ashamed of the chicken's comb because it is small and he runs and hides in the bush.
Audioplay audio
Word
POS tag
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
Nafuserekwen
np:s
n a f u s e r e k w e n
nafuserekwen
story
ni
rn
n i
ni
of
taap̃es
rn_np:poss
t a a kp e s
taap̃es
swamphen
go
rn
N o
go
and
too
rn_np
t o o
too
fowl
itefla
lv=v:pred
i t e f l a
i=tefla
3SG.RS=similar
.
 
 
TranslationThe story of the chicken and the swamphen is like that.
Audioplay audio
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