Interlinear glossed text

NE080825-01_A

Recording date2008-08-25
Speaker age65
Speaker sexf
Text genrepersonal narrative
Extended corpusno
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****
****
****
allright
allright
allright
,
jy
jy
2SG.SBJ
kan
kan
can
nou
nou
now
praat
praat
speak
,
****
****
****
Translationalright, you can talk now
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ǁʼuin
|\|\_> u~ i~
ǁʼuin
day
a
a
a
this
ko
k o
ko
other
ke
k e
ke
TF
xa
X a
xa
PST
si
s i
si
1PL.E
Translationone (other) day, we ...
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ai
ai
ai
,
Afrikaans
Afrikaans
Afrikaans
Translationay, Afrikaans
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****
****
****
nee
nee
no
,
Translationno, you can also start in the Nǀuu language
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jy
jy
2SG.SBJ
kan
kan
can
ook
ook
also
op
op
on
die
die
DEF
Nǀuu
nǀuu
Nǀuu.language
taal
taal
language
****
****
****
begin,
begin
start
****
****
****
Translation
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ǁʼuin
|\|\_> u~ i~
ǁʼuin
day
a
a
a
this
ko
k o
ko
other
a
a
a
CONN
si
s i
si
1PL.E
xa
X a
xa
PST
Translationone (other day), we ...
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nǃari
!\~ a 4 i
nǃari
drive
ǁʼaa
|\|\_> a
ǁʼaa
go.to
Translationdrove to ...
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Botswana
Botswana
GN
,
TranslationBotswana
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si
s i
si
1PL.E
ǁʼaa
|\|\_> a
ǁʼaa
go
sii
s i
sii
come
,
 
nǀa
|\~ a
nǀa
PURP
ǀoeke
|\ o e k e
ǀoe-ke
child.PL-PL
ǁʼng
|\|\_> N
ǁʼang
go.and
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
Translationwe go so that the children go and dance
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a
a
a
CONN
si
s i
si
1PL.E
ǁʼae
|\|\_> a e
ǁʼae
go
,
 
si
|\|\_> a
ǁʼaa
go
ǁʼaa
s i
si
1PL.E
,
 
si
O\ u~ n
ʘunn
sleep
Translationthen we go, and we go to sleep(?)
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ǁʼuin
|\|\_> u~ i~
ǁʼuin
day
a
a
a
this
ko
k o
ko
other
Translationthe other (here: next) day ...
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si
s i
si
1PL.E
khuuǁʼng
k_h u |\|\_> N
khuuǁʼng
stand.up
,
 
Translationwe get up
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dyaqnn
J\ a~_?\ n
dyaqnn
walk
tyiin
c i~
tyiin
around
,
 
dyaqnn
J\ a~_?\ n
dyaqnn
walk
tyiin
c i~
tyiin
around
,
 
dyaqnn
J\ a~_?\ n
dyaqnn
walk
tyiin
c i~
tyiin
around
,
 
Translation(we) walk around, walk around, walk around
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a
a
a
CONN
ǀoeke
|\ o e k e
ǀoe-ke
child.PL-PL
nou
 
nou
now
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
Translationthe children dance now
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ǁhaa
|\|\_h a
ǁhaa
first
eers
 
eers
first
Translationfirst ...
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nǁngǂee
|\|\~ N =\ e
nǁngǂee
people
Translationpeople ...
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nǁngǂee
|\|\~ N =\ e
nǁngǂee
people
ng
N
ng
this.PL
koke
k o k e
ko-ke
other-PL
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
Translationother people dance
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a
a
a
ah
,
 
Schmidtsdrift
 
Schmidtsdrift
GN
se
s e
se
POSS
nǁngǂee
|\|\~ N =\ e
nǁngǂee
people
Translationah, the people from Schmidtsdrift ...
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ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
Translationdance
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a
a
a
CONN
hng
h\ N
hng
3PL
kxʼuu
kx_> u
kxʼuu
do
tya
c a
tya
that
Translationthey do that ...
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koedoe
 
koedoe
kudu
ǀqoqonki
|\q o~_?\ k i
ǀqoqon-ki
dance-NOM
,
 
Translationkudu dance
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maar
 
maar
just
ki
k i
ki
3NH.SG
xa
X a
xa
PST
ǀhaqoka
|\_h a_?\ o k a
ǀhaqo-ka
be.beautiful****
,
 
Translationit was beautiful
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kinn
k i~ n
kinn
3PL
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
kinn
k i~ n
kinn
3PL
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
nǁngǂee
|\|\~ N =\ e
nǁngǂee
people
ni
n i
ni
REL.PL
nǃona
!\~ o~ a
nǃona
three
ǁʼng
|\|\_> N
ǁʼng
move.out
,
 
Translationthey dance, they dance, (then) three persons go out
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ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
Translation(they) dance, dance, dance, dance
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a
a
ah
Translationah
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eland
N
ng
thus
kama
J\ a~_?\ n
dyaqnn
walk
Translationthe eland ? walks
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ha
h\ a
ha
3H.SG
ǁʼae
|\|\_> a e
ǁʼae
go
dyaqann
J\ a~_?\ n
dyaqnn
walk
ha
h\ a
ha
3H.SG
Translationit goes and walks, it ...
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ha
? a~
aan
eat
aan
h\ a
ha
3H.SG
,
 
ha
? a~
aan
eat
aan
h\ a
ha
3H.SG
,
 
ha
? a~
aan
eat
Translationit eats, it eats, it eats
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ha
h\ a
ha
3H.SG
kiin
k i~
kiin
lie.down
,
 
Translationhe lies down
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a
a
a
CONN
ǂaan
=\ a~
ǂaan
other
ng
N
ng
this.PL
koke
k o k e
ko-ke
other-PL
Translationthen the other(s?) ...
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nǁngǂee
|\|\~ N =\ e
nǁngǂee
people
ni
n i
ni
REL.PL
ǃʼuu
!\_> u
ǃʼuu
two
Translationtwo persons
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ja
 
ja
yes
nǁngǂee
|\|\~ N =\ e
nǁngǂee
people
ni
n i
ni
REL.PL
ǃʼuu
!\_> u
ǃʼuu
two
Translationyes, two persons
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dyaqnn
J\ a~_?\ n
dyaqnn
walk
,
 
Translationgo
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ǀkxʼoan
|\qX_> o a~
ǀkxʼoan
hunt
,
 
ǀkxʼoan
|\qX_> o a~
ǀkxʼoan
hunt
,
 
ǀkxʼoan
|\qX_> o a~
ǀkxʼoan
hunt
,
 
ǀkxʼoan
|\qX_> o a~
ǀkxʼoan
hunt
nǀa
|\~ a
nǀa
COM
ǂhunn
=\_h u~ n
ǂhunn
dog
,
 
Translation(they) hunt, hunt, hunt hunt together with the dog
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ǀkxʼoan
|\qX_> o a~
ǀkxʼoan
hunt
,
 
ǀkxʼoan
|\qX_> o a~
ǀkxʼoan
hunt
,
 
ǀkxʼoan
|\qX_> o a~
ǀkxʼoan
hunt
,
 
ǀkxʼoan
|\qX_> o a~
ǀkxʼoan
hunt
,
 
Translation(they) hunt, hunt, hunt, hunt
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ǂhunn
=\_h u~ n
ǂhunn
dog
hoo
h\ o
hoo
get
,
 
Translationthe dog gets ...
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ǂhunn
=\_h u~ n
ǂhunn
dog
hoo
h\ o
hoo
get
ki
k i
ki
3NH.SG
Translationthe dog gets its ...
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ki
|\|\_> a~ N k i
ǁʼann-ki
smell-NOM
Translationits (the kudu's) smell
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ǂhunn
=\_h u~ n
ǂhunn
dog
ǂkhaake
=\ k_h a k e
ǂkhaa-ke
trott****
,
 
ǂkhaake
 
ǂkhaa
trott
,
 
ǂkhaake
=\ k_h a k e
ǂkhaa-ke
trott****
,
 
Translationthe dog trotts, trotts, trotts
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ha
h\ a
ha
3H.SG
hoo
h\ o
hoo
get
ki
k i
ki
3NH.SG
,
 
ha
h\ a
ha
3H.SG
baqoke
b a_?\ o k e
maqo-ke
bark****
,
 
ha
h\ a
ha
3H.SG
baqoke
b a_?\ o k e
maqo-ke
bark****
,
 
Translationhe catches it (the kudu), he barks, he barks
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ki
k i
ki
3NH.SG
ʼuu
? u
uu
take.up
Translationit (the kudu) jumps up
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ki
k i
ki
3NH.SG
ǂaoa
=\ a o a
ǂao-a
want****
[
 
]
 
ki
k i
ki
3NH.SG
ǃʼhuun
!\~_h u~
ǃʼhuun
bump.with.head
,
 
Translationit (the kudu) wants to ?bump (here: with the head) ...
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ǂhunn
=\_h u~ n
ǂhunn
dog
,
 
ǃʼhuun
!\~_h u~
ǃʼhuun
bump.with.head
ǂhunn
=\_h u~ n
ǂhunn
dog
,
 
nǁngǂee
|\|\~ N =\ e
nǁngǂee
people
saa
s a
saa
come
,
 
saa
s a
saa
come
,
 
saa
s a
saa
come
,
 
saa
s a
saa
come
,
 
Translationthe dog, ?bump?the dog, the people come, come, come, come
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ǂoo
=\ o
ǂoo
man
a
a
a
this
ko
k o
ko
other
nǁae
|\|\~ a e
nǁae
then
ǁqann
|\|\q a~ n
ǁqann
stab
ki
k i
ki
3NH.SG
,
 
Translationone man stabs it (the kudu)
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ǂoo
=\ o
ǂoo
man
ko
k o
ko
other
ǂauke
=\ a u k e
ǂau-ke
hit****
ǂhunn
=\_h u~ n
ǂhunn
dog
,
 
Translationanother man slaps the dog (to make him go away from the kudu)
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ǂoo
=\ o
ǂoo
man
a
a
a
this
ko
k o
ko
other
ǁqann
|\|\q a~ n
ǁqann
stab
ki
k i
ki
3NH.SG
,
 
ki
k i
ki
3NH.SG
kiin
k i~
kiin
lie.down
,
 
Translationthe other man stabs it (the kudu), it lies down
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kinn
k i~ n
kinn
3PL
ǁqann
|\|\q a~ n
ǁqann
stab
ǀhaa
|\_h a
ǀhaa
kill
ki
k i
ki
3NH.SG
,
 
Translationthey stab it dead
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kinn
k i~ n
kinn
3PL
ǃkxʼao
!\qX_> a o
ǃkxʼao
slaughter
,
 
Translationthey flay (it)
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kinn
k i~ n
kinn
3PL
gǀoe
|\_v o e
gǀoqe
again
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
saa
s a
saa
come
,
 
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
saa
s a
saa
come
,
 
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
saa
s a
saa
come
,
 
a
a
a
CONN
nǁngǂee
|\|\~ N =\ e
nǁngǂee
people
huniki
h\ u~ i k i
huni-ki
all****
Translation(then) they (the three "actors") come back again dancing, (they) come dancing, come dancing, then all the people ...
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ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
Translationdance, dance, dance, dance, dance
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ǃʼoakekerake
!\_> o a k e k e 4 a k e
ǃʼoakekerake
young.girl.PL
Translationthe young girls ...
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ǃqoeke
!\q o e k e
ǃqoe-ke
clap.hands****
,
 
ǃqoeke
!\q o e k e
ǃqoe-ke
clap.hands****
,
 
kinn
k i~ n
kinn
3PL
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
Translationclap hands, clap hands, they dance, dance, dance
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ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
tyoa
c o a
tyoa
finish
,
 
Translation(then they) finish dancing
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a
a
a
CONN
ng
N
ng
1SG
ǀoeke
|\ o e k e
ǀoe-ke
child.PL-PL
xa
X a
xa
PST
gǀoe
|\_v o e
gǀoqe
again
ǀqoqonwa
|\q o~_?\ v a
ǀqoqon-a
dance****
,
 
Translationand my children danced, too
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hng
h\ N
hng
3PL
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
Translationthey dance
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ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
tya
c a
tya
that
ǀqhuisi
|\q_h u i s i
ǀqhui-si
bird-SGLT
ʘuun
O\ u~
ʘuun
DIM
ǀqoqonki
|\q o~_?\ k i
ǀqoqon-ki
dance****
,
 
Translation(they) dance the little bird's dance
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ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
Translation(they) dance, dance, dance, dance
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a
a
a
CONN
hng
h\ N
hng
3PL
ǁʼng
|\|\_> N
ǁʼang
go.and
ǃqoeke
!\q o e k e
ǃqoe-ke
clap.hands****
,
 
Translationthey go and clap hands
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hng
h\ N
hng
3PL
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
Translationthey dance
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hng
h\ N
hng
3PL
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
Translationthey dance
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a
a
a
CONN
ǁhaiǀaa
|\|\_h a i |\ a
ǁaiǀqaa
young.girl
Translationthen a young girl ...
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ng
N
ng
1SG
ǀai
|\ a i
ǀai
take
ǁhaiǀaa
|\|\_h a i |\ a
ǁaiǀqaa
young.girl
,
 
ng
N
ng
1SG
ǀʼee
|\_> e
ǀʼee
put.in
ng
N
ng
OBL
nǁng
|\|\~ N
nǁng
house
ǁaʼen
|\|\ a ? e~
ǁaʼen
inside
,
 
TranslationI take a young girl, I put her into the "hok"
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si
s i
si
1PL.E
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
ǁquu
|\|\q u
ǁqau
take.out
ha
h\ a
ha
3H.SG
,
 
Translationwe dance her out
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si
s i
si
1PL.E
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
si
s i
si
1PL.E
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
ǀoeke
|\ o e k e
ǀoe-ke
child.PL-PL
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
ǀoeke
|\ o e k e
ǀoe-ke
child.PL-PL
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
Translationwe dance, we dance, the children dance, the children dance
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au
a u
au
take
ǁquu
|\|\q u
ǁhau
take.off
Translation(we) take off ...
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ǃxaisi
!\X a i s i
ǃxai-si
head-scarf-SGLT
ng
N
ng
OBL
ǁhaiǀaa
|\|\_h a i |\ a
ǁhaiǀaa
adolescent.girl
si
s i
si
GEN
nǀaa
|\~ a
nǀaa
head
Translationthe piece of cloth from the girl's head
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Word
Morpheme
Gloss
a
a
CONN
Translationthen ...
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ǁhaiǀaa
|\|\_h a i |\ a
ǁhaiǀaa
adolescent.girl
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
Translationthe young girl dances, dances, dances
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
si
s i
si
1PL.E
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
,
 
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
nǀa
|\~ a
nǀa
COM
ǁhaiǀaa
|\|\_h a i |\ a
ǁhaiǀaa
adolescent.girl
,
 
Translationwe dance, dance with the young girl
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ǀqoqon
|\q o~_?\
ǀqoqon
dance
tyoa
c o a
tyoa
finish
,
 
Translation(then we) finish to dance
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
nou
 
nou
now
ǀqoqonke
|\q o~_?\ k e
ǀqoqon-ke
dance****
huniki
h\ u~ i k i
huni-ki
all****
Translationnow all (= all kinds of) dances ...
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
xa
X a
xa
PST
nog
 
nog
again
nǁaa
|\|\~ a
nǁaa
stay
tyoxoe
c o X o e
tyoxoe
there
,
 
Translationwere there as well
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ng
N
ng
1SG
ǁu
|\|\ u
ǁu
NEG
ǁxaea
|\|\X a e a
ǁxae-a
know****
,
 
TranslationI don' know ...
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
[
 
ǀqoqon
N
ng
this.PL
]
 
ǀqoqonke
k o k e
ko-ke
other-PL
ng
s e
se
POSS
koke
|\ e~
ǀeen
name
se
J\ e
dyee
be.how
ǀeen
k a
ka
say
Translationwhat the other dances' names are
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Word
Morpheme
Gloss
maar
maar
but
Translationbut ...
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ǀqoqonki
X a
xa
PST
xa
e
e
****
Translationthe dances were ...
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
kebeke
k e b e k e
kebe-ke
many****
Translationmany ...
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
he
h\ e
he
REL.SG
kinn
X a
xa
PST
Translationthat they did dance
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Word
X-SAMPA
Morpheme
Gloss
ǀqoqon
|\_h a_?\ o k a
ǀhaqo-ka
be.beautiful****
Translation(they) danced beautifully
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