Interlinear glossed text

D13NHKExternalrelations

Recording date	2013-02-01
Speaker age	65
Speaker sex	m
Text genre	personal narrative
Extended corpus	no

Visualization: Text view Interlinear Glossed Text Utterance view

Word	mh
Translation	mh

Word X-SAMPA	t̪aib t_d a i b , t̪aanɪɪ t_d a: n I: aʲɪɲkɛɛʃɪ a j I J k E: S I , kaan k a: n ʷɔɔr w O: r kambɛr k a m b E r
Translation	well, Tabaq people say, in the former times in the past

Word X-SAMPA	wɛɛj w E: j kaan k a: n ʷɔʈʊndʊm w O t` U n d U m
Translation	war was very much

Word X-SAMPA	kɪɪl k I: l
Translation	****

Word X-SAMPA	kɪɪlka . . kɪɪl k I: l gajɛʃɪ g a j E S I t̪aaŋ t_d a: N wɛɛʈʊ w E: t` U
Translation	enemies enemies were coming and fight Tabaq

Word X-SAMPA	t̪aanɪɪʲa t_d a: n I: j a
Translation	and the Tabaq people

Word X-SAMPA	kɪɪl k I: l w w wɛɛ w E: kɪɪl k I: l t̪ʊʊ t_d U: t̪ʊʊ t_d U: ʷɔt̪ʊka w O t_d U k a gajɛʈʊ g a j E t` U
Translation	enemy's fighting, enemies were everywhere

Word X-SAMPA	t̪aanɪɪ t_d a: n I: kaan k a: n , kɪɪl k I: l wɛɛʈʊŋam w E: t` U N a m
Translation	Tabaq people in the past were fighting the enemies very much

Word X-SAMPA	kamaan k a m a: n t̪aanɪɪʲa t_d a: n I: j a , kuld̪ʊʊ k u l d_d U: kʊɲʊʃɪ k U J U S I ʈa t` a kuld̪ʊnd̪aar k u l d_d U n d_d a: r , d̪ɪŋɪɲʃɪɲɛ d_d I N I J S I J E
Translation	also Tabaq poeple were guarding the mountain and they were staying at the top of that mountain

Word X-SAMPA	t̪ʊʊʷɛ t_d U: w E ilɛʃɪ i l E S I
Translation	they were observing the place (from the top of the mountain they could see everything from far away)

Word X-SAMPA	kɪɪl k I: l t̪ʊʊ t_d U: . . ʈʷalɛt̪ʊnɛn t` w a l E t_d n E n t̪aː t_d a
Translation	if the enemies were coming from below

Word X-SAMPA	ɪɪ I:
Translation	****

Word X-SAMPA	ɪɪ n d O k U J\ n E n E ndɔkʊɟnɛnɛ t_d a: t̪aa t` a w U t_d U , ʈaʷʊt̪ʊ t` a w U ʈaʷʊ n g u l d_d U: r nguld̪ʊʊr t_d a t` U n g a
Translation	if they were coming from the west and they were coming towards the top of the moutnains

Word X-SAMPA	ʈiʲa t` i j a ʈaʷʊr t` a w U r kuld̪ʊʊt̪ʊ k u l d_d U: t_d t̪abaan t_d a b a: n ʈi t` i t̪aanɪ t_d a: n I ŋguld̪ʊʊ N g u l d_d U: ɖʊʷɪʲɛ d` U w I j E , ʈaʷʊrɛ t` a w U r E ʈiʲa t` i j a akʊʊma a k U: m a
Translation	and they from the top of the mountain because Tabaq mountain is very tall and they were staying at the top of that tall mountain

Word X-SAMPA	ɛɛ E:
Translation	****

Word X-SAMPA	ɛɛ t_d U: t̪ʊʊ k u t` E: kuʈɛɛ i l E S I ilɛʃɪ k I: l , kɪɪl t_d a t U N g a
Translation	and they were observing the whole area if an enemy was approaching

Word X-SAMPA	ʈii t` i: t̪aanɪɪʲa t_d a: n I: j a kʊʈɛfɪ k U t` E f I ɖiiljɛ d` i: l j E kɪɪl k I: l wɛɛtʊn w E: t U n
Translation	and all the Tabaq people gathered and fought the enemy

Word X-SAMPA	laakin l a: k i n ɛɛl E: l
Translation	but now

Word X-SAMPA	ɛɛl E: l gɛribraa g E r i b r a: , ʈi t` i k . . ʈii t` i: wɛɛj w E: j , ʈiʲɛnaka t` i j E n a k a fɪtʊ f I t U t̪aɲam t_d a J a m
Translation	now recently that kind of fighting had never come (happened)

Word X-SAMPA	irɪ i r I kɛɛka k E: k a akʊʊm a k U: m t̪aanɪɪ t_d a: n I: ini i n i jaani j a: n i ʈiinʒɪɪraan t` i: n Z I: r a: n ʊʊna U: n a , t̪uʃinɪɪ t_d u S i n I: nʊŋa n U N a
Translation	Tabaq people were living very well with our neighbours like the Tulishi people

Word X-SAMPA	t̪iminɪɪnʊŋaa t_d i m i n I: n U N a: , ɛlakʊnʊŋa E l a k U n U N a , kuʈɛfɪ k u t` E f I , kɛɛka k E: k a t̪aanɪɪʲa t_d a: n I: j a akɛɛm a k E: m
Translation	Tima, or Abujunuk, all of them were living well

Word X-SAMPA	jaani j a: n i zɛj z E j kʷɛɛnʊ . . kʷɛɛ k_w E: nʊʊnd̪ʊr n U: n d_d U r , [ tu t u ] kʷɛɛ k_w E: ɲukɛ J u k E nʊʊl n U: l
Translation	it means, like in the month of Kwee (April dance), at the time of Kwee

Word	ʈ
Translation	****

Word X-SAMPA	ʈ..ʈii t` i: kuld̪ʊʊnɪɪ k u l d_d U: n I: , ʊʊnʒɪɪraanɛɛ U: n Z I: r a: n E: kaanɪʲɛɛ k a: n I j E: kuʈɛfɪ k u t` E f I k . . , kuʈɛfɪ k u t` E f I t̪a t_d a t̪aaŋʊr t_d a: N U r ɖiildɪ d` i: l d I
Translation	all the neighbouring mountain's people like our neighbours the Kamdang people come and gathered in the Tabaq area

Word X-SAMPA	kʷɛɛ k_w E:
Translation	****

Word X-SAMPA	kʷɛɛ i l a j E ilaʲɛ k_w a: l , kʷaal U r U w E n ʊrʊwɛn t_d U J\ U w E n t̪ʊɟʊwɛn t i m O n E n timon t` i j a ʈiʲa k U w E: m ,
Translation	they see the April festival and they spend two or three days then they go back to their places

Word X-SAMPA	ʈiind̪ʊʊ t` i: n d_d U: ʈiŋgu ʈi ʈiŋgulɪl t` i N g u l I l gaʲɛ g a j E
Translation	they go back to their places their mountains

Word X-SAMPA	ɛlakaa E l a k a: fɪtʊndʊŋa f I t U n d U N a , ɛlakʊmaa E l a k U m a: , t̪aanɪɪʲɛ t_d a: n I: j E ɪd̪ʊkɛ I d_d U k E
Translation	if you say Abujunuk poeple, they usually intermarry with Tabaq people

Word X-SAMPA	ɛnɛ E n E kulɪnɪɪ k u l I n I: bɛkɪʲɛ b E k I j E t̪aanɪɪʲɛ t_d a: n I: j E ɪd̪ʊkɛɲɛm I d_d U k E J E m
Translation	the other mountains' people do not have any intermarriage with Tabaq poeple

Word X-SAMPA	ɛɛla E: l a ɪd̪a I d_d a bɛraʲɛ b E r a j E ʃʷaʈʊŋga S_w a t` U N g a ɛɛla E: l a ʃʷaʲa S_w a j a
Translation	only there maybe one marriage exist there

Word X-SAMPA	laakin l a: k i n ɛlakʊna E l a k U n a t̪aanɪɪʲɛ t_d a: n I: j E , ɪd̪ʊkɛɛm I d_d U k E: m
Translation	but Abujunuk people and Tabaq people have so many intermarriages

Word X-SAMPA	ɛlakʊnɪɪ E l a k U n I: waɲɛ w a J E , ɪd̪ʊkɛn I d_d U k E n t̪aaŋʊr t_d a: N U r , kat̪aŋaŋga k a t_d a N a N g a
Translation	so many Abujunuk women were married and brought to Tabaq

Word X-SAMPA	t̪aanɪlɪʲa t_d a: n I l I j a ɛɛla E: l a ɪd̪ʊkɛɛn I d_d U k E: n , ɛlakʊr E l a k U r , ʃɛɲɛɲɛ S E J E J E
Translation	and also Tabaq women were marride and went to Abujunuk

Word X-SAMPA	jaani j a: n i , id̪ʊ i d_d U bɛɛ b E: id̪ʊ i d_d U bɛɛ b E: fʊnɛnʊŋgalanga f U n E n U N g a l a n g a
Translation	means if some body killed somebody else

Word X-SAMPA	ɛlakʊr E l a k U r , ʈinii t` i n i: , ɛɛ E: ʃiila S i: l a ʃʷaandɪ S_w a: n d I t̪aaŋʊr t_d a: N U r t̪a t_d a akɛɛn a k E: n
Translation	there in Abujunuk, the chief will carry (take) his people and bring them to Tabaq to live

Word X-SAMPA	ʈii t` i: ʈʊfɛd̪ʊnɪɪ t` U f E d_d U n I:
Translation	those poeple of the killer

Word X-SAMPA	t̪a t_d a akʊndɪ a k U n d I t̪ʊʊ t_d U: baa b a: bʊmbʊld̪ʊ b U m b U l d_d U
Translation	they come and stay for some times

Word X-SAMPA	ʃʊŋɪ S U N I burɛt̪ʊnɛn b u r E t_d U n E n zɪjaada z I j a: d a tʊmʊnand̪ʊ t U m U n a n d_d U , irɪ i r I fɛɛ f E: bʊʷɛɛnand̪ʊ b U w E: n a n d_d U ɛɛ E: ʈiʲa t` i j a kafʊɲɛn k a f U J E n
Translation	they may stay ten or more years until people forget the event, then they go back to their place

Word X-SAMPA	kamaan k a m a: n t̪aaŋʊra t_d a: N U r a ɛɛlaː E: l a
Translation	also in Tabaq also

Word X-SAMPA	ʈiʲɛl t` i j E l ʃʷaʈʊnga S_w a t` U n g a id̪ʊ i d_d U bɛɛ b E: bɛɛ b E: fʊŋgaʈʊŋga f U N g a t` U N g a
Translation	if there is death, if somebody killed somebody else

Word X-SAMPA	jala j a l a ʈiː t` i tʊfʊɲɛʈʊ t U f U J E t` U irɪ i r I , ʈʊfʊɲa t` U f U J a id̪ɛnɪɪ i d_d E n I:
Translation	then the people of that killed , the people of that killed person

Word X-SAMPA	ɛɛ E:
Translation	****

Word X-SAMPA	ɛɛ S i: l a ʃiila S_w a: n d I ʃʷaandɪ k a m a: n kamaan E l a k U r ɛlakʊr k a S U t` U
Translation	and the chief would take them to Abujunuk

Word X-SAMPA	akʊrka a k U r k a t̪ʊʊ t_d U: kɛŋɛnʊm k E N E n U m ʈiʲa t` i j a kafʊʊnga k a f U: n g a
Translation	they would stay there till there situation would get better then they come back

Word X-SAMPA	kamaan k a m a: n t̪aanɪɪʲa t_d a: n I: j a ɛlakɪɪ E l a k I: ʷɔʈʊka w O t` U k a ɪd̪ʊkɛɲɛ I d_d U k E J E , kambɛt̪ʊ k a m b E t_d U , ɪd̪ʊkɛɛm I d_d U k E: m
Translation	also Tabaq and Abujunuk poeple have so many intermarriages, from long ago they marry from each other

Word X-SAMPA	ah kamaan k a m a: n , irɪ i r I , kitaa k i t a: ʊt̪ʊŋʊŋ U t_d U N U N jaani j a: n i taħaaluf t a X\ a: l u f
Translation	and also people have a book among them, i.e. agreement

Word X-SAMPA	ah ɛrgɛɛ E r g E: ɛrgɛʲɛ E r g E j E , t̪aanɪɪʲɛ t_d a: n I: j E k . .
Translation	ah Arabs and it is Arabs and Tabaq poeple

Word X-SAMPA	kitaa k i t a: ʊt̪ʊŋga U t_d U N g a [ ] t̪id̪ʊnɪɪnɪga t_d i d_d U n I: n I g a ka k a tɪkamnɪɪnɪga t I k a m n I: n I g a kaan k a: n
Translation	they had an agreement poeple of Tidu or Tikam, in the past

Word X-SAMPA	taħaaluf t a X\ a: l u f ʊt̪ʊŋgaː U t_d U N g a , kɛɛkana k E: k a n a ɪ . . ɪɪ . . ɪɪʃɛ I: S E
Translation	they had an agreement and were living together very well

Word X-SAMPA	ʈiː t` i , ʈidi t` i d i nd̪ʊʊ n d_d U: t̪aʈʊnd̪aar t_d a t` U n d_d a: r ɛnɛ E n E , ʈi t` i ʃaa S a: ʃʊʊd̪ʊndiʲa S U: d_d U n d i j a
Translation	if someone visits someone in his place the host will slaughter him something (usually a sheep, a he-goat, or a cock)

Word X-SAMPA	wanɛ w a n E nd̪ʊʊr n d_d U: r ʃɛʈʊnd̪aar S E t` U n d_d a: r , ʈi t` i ah ʈiʲa t` i j a ɛɛla E: l a
Translation	if you visited their place then they

Word X-SAMPA	t̪aanɪɪ t_d a: n I: , ʃaa S a: ʃʊʊd̪ʊndiʲa S U: d_d U n d i j a , kɛɛkana k E: k a n a ʃɛɲɛ S E J E
Translation	they would slaughter for Tabaq people something in return

Word X-SAMPA	kamaan k a m a: n ah , ɛrgɛ E r g E bɛɛd̪ʊ b E: d_d U t̪aanɪɪʲa t_d a: n I: j a akʊɲɛɲɛ a k U J E J E
Translation	also there were some Arabs who were living with Tabaq people

Word X-SAMPA	jaani j a: n i ʈiŋ t` i N ʊʊnɔɔ U: n O: ʃamɪ S a m I
Translation	like our grandmother Shami

Word X-SAMPA	ɛrgɛd̪ɛ E r g E d_d E ʷɔɔr w O: r ɪd̪ʊŋam I d_d U N a m , ɛrgɛd̪ʊ E r g E d_d U ɪd̪ʊŋgaka I d_d U N g a k a
Translation	she was firstly married by an Arab, an Arab married her

Word X-SAMPA	mʊhamad m U h a m a d xɛɛra x E: r a nʊʊl n U: l kɔɔm k O: m , ka k a t̪aaŋʊr t_d a: N U r ʃʷaʈʊka S_w a t` U k a , kakit̪a k a k i t_d a fʊnand̪ʊ f U n a n d_d U
Translation	his name was Mohammed Kheir, he lived in Tabaq until he died

Word X-SAMPA	ʊ . . ʊʊnɔɔ kɔt̪a k O t_d a , xalɪɪla x a l I: l a ɪd̪ʊŋga I d_d U N g a
Translation	then our grandfather Khaleel married her

Word X-SAMPA	jaani j a: n i ʃinu S i n u , kaan k a: n , ɛrgɛ E r g E
Translation	it means that Arabs in the past

Word X-SAMPA	t̪aanɪɪlɪ t_d a: n I: l I ɪd̪ʊkʊm I d_d U k U m , t̪aanɪɪʲa t_d a: n I: j a kamaan k a m a: n ɛrgɛnɪɪlɪ E r g E n I: l I , kaan k a: n , ɪd̪ʊkʊŋga I d_d U k U N g a
Translation	were used to marry Tabaq women and Tabaq were used to marry Arab women

Word X-SAMPA	kɛɛkanɛ k E: k a n E irɪ i r I ʃɛɲɛ S E J E kaan k a: n ʷɔɔr w O: r
Translation	people were living together peacefully very well in the past

Word X-SAMPA	aha a h a ɛɛla E: l a baa b a: t̪ʊʊ t_d U: dʷajɛɛmaʈʊ d_w a j E: m a t` U
Translation	aha but now because the area is no longer safe (lit.: is damaged)

Word X-SAMPA	jaaniː j a: n i
Translation	means

Word X-SAMPA	it . . t̪àànɪ́ t_d a ŋgùld̪ʊ́ʊ̀ N g u l d_d U U t̪abaan t_d a b a: n , kam k a m sɛnanʊŋga s E n a n U N g a , id̪ʊ i d_d U bɛra b E r a ɛɛ E: ʃʷaɲam S_w a J a m t̪àànɪ́ t_d a ŋgùld̪ʊ́ʊ̀r N g u l d_d U U r , irɪ i r I kuʈɛfɪ k u t` E f I
Translation	there in the Tabaq mountain of course for so many years noone was there in the Tabaq mountain, all of poeple

Word X-SAMPA	ka k a lagaawar l a g a: w a r ʃɛɲɛʈʊŋga S E J E t` U N g a ɛnɛ E n E bɛkɪʲa b E k I j a abʊzabadʊr a b U z a b a d U r ʃɛʈʊ S E t` U bɛkɪʲa b E k I j a , t̪ʊʊ t_d U: bɛɛr b E: r
Translation	some of them went to Lagawa and some went to Abuzabad and some to another place

Word X-SAMPA	ʃɛɛm S E: m bɛɛr b E: r kuld̪ʊʊ k u l d_d U: faad̪i f a: d_d i ʃʷaɲa S_w a J a , tana t a n a aʃaan a S a: n ʷɔɔʷɛ w O: w E ʷɔʈa w O t` a ɪtʊ I t U
Translation	went and the mountain remained empty because of the increasing war

Word X-SAMPA	ɛɛ E:
Translation	****

Word X-SAMPA	ɛɛ t_d a: n I: j a t̪aanɪɪʲa i r I irɪ b a: n I d I baanɪdɪ x a l a s , xalas t` i j a
Translation	and because Tabaq people are few so they

Word X-SAMPA	ɛɛ E:
Translation	****

Word X-SAMPA	kuʈɛfɪ k u t` E f I wɔazɛɛn w O a z E: n , ʃɛɲɛtɛ S E J E t E ɛɛla E: l a kafʊʊn k a f U: n ɟɛɲɛ J\ E J E , t̪ʊʊ t_d U: amɛrɛɲɛ a m E r E J E , amɛrɛɛka a m E r E: k a ʃɛɛ S E:
Translation	all of them were scattered only nowadays they are returning to rebuild their place

Word X-SAMPA	ah kamaan k a m a: n ah t . . , ʃuuʷa S u: w a fɪʈʊŋgala f I t` U N g a l a
Translation	ah also ah if you say the market

Word X-SAMPA	lagaawar l a g a: w a r , lagaawar l a g a: w a r , lagaawarɛ l a g a: w a r E t̪aanɪɪ t_d a: n I: nʒuwɛ n Z u w E
Translation	in Lagawa, in Lagawa, in Lagawa is the market place of the Tabaq

Word X-SAMPA	t̪aaŋt̪ʊ t_d a: N t_d U ɖʊʃʊm d` U S U m , fɪɪr f I: r ʊ U kɔɔdʊka k O: d U k a dɪnakʊn d I n a k U n
Translation	it is not far away from Tabaq, if you started walking on food in the morning

Word X-SAMPA	tɪ . . ʊ ʷaʈʊ w a t` U ʃaa S a: ʃʊnaʲa S U n a j a , ʃaakʊra S a: k U r a kafʊn k a f U n
Translation	you go and buy whatever you want and in the evening you come back

Word X-SAMPA	ʊʊnʒaald̪ʊ U: n Z a: l d_d U t̪aʈʊ t_d a t` U t̪ʊʊ t_d U: dʊʃʊm d U S U m harka h a r k a
Translation	you come back to your home the place is not very far

Word X-SAMPA	ah a h t̪aanɪɪʲa t_d a: n I: j a , garɛ g a r E ʈiinʒaarɪ t` i: n Z a: r I gaʲɛ g a j E ʃʊrɪ S U r I ka k a wɔkɪʲɛ w O k I j E
Translation	so where Tabaq people go their thing to sell like beans

Word X-SAMPA	bɛlɛɛʲɛ b E l E: j E , ʃɔɔrɪ S O: r I nʒaarɪ n Z a: r I kuʈɛɛ k u t` E: kaʃa k a S a algaar a l g a: r ʃaa S a: t̪ɪɪʷɛnɛ t_d I: w E n E kʷalʲɪ k_w a l j I ʃʊna S U n a iil i: l , lagaawar l a g a: w a r kaʃʊ k a S U
Translation	sesame, all the harvest they take it to Lagawa even if somebody has cows to sell he takes it to lagawa

Word X-SAMPA	ah algaandɪ a l g a: n d I ʈiinʒuuʷɛ t` i: n Z u: w E t̪aanɪɪ t_d a: n I: nʒuuʷɛ n Z u: w E
Translation	ah it is Lagawa which is the market place of Tabaq

Word X-SAMPA	ah id̪ʊ i d_d U gad̪ijɛn g a d_d i j E n kʷalʊnga k_w a l U n g a , algaar a l g a: r kaʃɛ k a S E
Translation	if somebody has a police case he takes it to Lagawa

Word X-SAMPA	ʈiː t` i balaagh b a l a: g h fataħɛnand̪ʊ f a t a X\ E n a n d_d U ah a h
Translation	he opens a police case there

Word X-SAMPA	ɛɛ E:
Translation	****

Word X-SAMPA	ayi a j i
Translation	[yes]

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